我正在尝试切换到 VBO,暂时没有索引。但我得到的只是一个空白屏幕。有人能指出为什么它是空白的吗?如果我注释掉特定于 vbo 的代码并将 glVertexAttribPointer 中的 0(offset) 替换为 mFVertexBuffer,则相同的代码可以正常工作,即不使用 VBO。
这是我的 onDraw 方法
GLES20.glClearColor(0.50f, 0.50f, 0.50f, 1.0f);
GLES20.glClear(GLES20.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GLES20.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
// Bind default FBO
// GLES20.glBindFramebuffer(GLES20.GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
GLES20.glUseProgram(mProgram);
checkGlError("glUseProgram");
GLES20.glEnable(GLES20.GL_BLEND);
GLES20.glBlendFunc(GLES20.GL_SRC_ALPHA, GLES20.GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
GLES20.glBindTexture(GLES20.GL_TEXTURE_2D, id);
int vertexCount = mCarVerticesData.length / 3;
GLES20.glBindBuffer(GLES20.GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffers[0]);
checkGlError("1");
GLES20.glVertexAttribPointer(positionHandle, 3, GLES20.GL_FLOAT,false, 0, 0);
checkGlError("2");
GLES20.glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionHandle);
checkGlError("3 ");
transferTexturePoints(getTextureHandle());
GLES20.glDrawArrays(GLES20.GL_TRIANGLES, 0, vertexCount);
checkGlError("glDrawArrays");
GLES20.glBindBuffer(GLES20.GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
GLES20.glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionHandle);
GLES20.glDisable(GLES20.GL_BLEND);
这是我的 vbo 设置:
// Allocate and handle vertex buffer
ByteBuffer vbb2 = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(mCarVerticesData.length
* FLOAT_SIZE_BYTES);
vbb2.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
mFVertexBuffer = vbb2.asFloatBuffer();
mFVertexBuffer.put(mCarVerticesData);
mFVertexBuffer.position(0);
// Allocate and handle vertex buffer
this.buffers = new int[1];
GLES20.glGenBuffers(1, buffers, 0);
GLES20.glBindBuffer(GLES20.GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffers[0]);
GLES20.glBufferData(GLES20.GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mFVertexBuffer.capacity()
* FLOAT_SIZE_BYTES, mFVertexBuffer, GLES20.GL_STATIC_DRAW);
在链接我的程序之前:
GLES20.glBindAttribLocation(program, 0, "aPosition");
checkGlError("bindAttribLoc");
我的顶点着色器是:
uniform mat4 uMVPMatrix;
attribute vec4 aPosition;
attribute vec2 aTextureCoordinate;
varying vec2 v_TextureCoordinate;
void main()
{
gl_Position = uMVPMatrix * aPosition;
v_TextureCoordinate = aTextureCoordinate;
gl_PointSize= 10.0;
}