我目前正在开发一个游戏,它使用一个大的平铺地图,可以拖动,并随着你的角色快速移动。
我已经创建了问题 JSFiddle 示例的简单版本
每个图块都是一个Shape并被缓存。所有形状都放在一个容器内,容器根据相机位置移动。
我注意到某些缩放级别下 fps 的奇怪下降。缩放只是调整形状的大小。
如果你调整变焦,你会明白我的意思。
铬合金
缩放 1 = 良好的 fps
缩放 3 = 糟糕的 fps
缩放 5 = 良好的 fps
这个帧率问题的原因是什么?
请注意,我也在 createjs 社区论坛上发布了这个。
社区问题
这是 jsfiddle 示例中的代码
HTML
<canvas id="mainCanvas" width="500" height="500"></canvas>
<span id="fps-container"><span id="fps">Loading</span> FPS</span>
JS
/*
This is a very simple version of a larger app/game i am creating
uses a large map that is drawn in sectors (createjs shapes)
I have not figured out the best way to cache, because if i cache all at once, its a lot of overhead.
My main issue is the zoom levels, the zoom simply adjusts the sectorsize.
The problem with this is that there seems to be a wierd performance problem at certain zoom levels.
To test this out, adjust the camera zoom property. I do not recommend anything more that 6.
*/
//Generic Settings
var Settings = {
block_size: 50,
rows: 50,
cols: 50
}
//Create Camera
var Camera = {
/*
HERE IS THE ZOOM PROBLEM
Chrome
zoom : 1 = good fps
zoom : 2 - 4 = bad fps
zoom : 5 - 6 = good fps again ... wtf
Safari
Zoom: 7 = Good fps
*/
x: 0,
y: 0,
zoom:1
}
//Create Short Alias
var Stage = createjs.Stage;
var Ticker = createjs.Ticker;
var Container = createjs.Container;
var Graphics = createjs.Graphics;
var Shape = createjs.Shape;
//Full Screen Canvas
var canvas = document.getElementById("mainCanvas");
canvas.width = window.innerWidth;
canvas.height = window.innerHeight;
//Create Stage
var mainStage = new Stage(canvas);
mainStage.snameToPixelsEnabled = true;
mainStage.autoClear = true;
//Start Ticker
Ticker.addListener(this);
Ticker.useRAF = true;
Ticker.setFPS(30);
//Create Container;
var mainContainer = new Container();
mainContainer.snapToPixel = true;
//Add Container to Stage
mainStage.addChild(mainContainer);
//Create Lots of Shapes
var size = Settings.block_size * Camera.zoom;
//For the purpose of demonstration, I am only creating a square
//My actual app has much more complex drawings
var graphics = new Graphics();
graphics.setStrokeStyle(1 * Camera.zoom, "round");
graphics.beginFill(Graphics.getRGB(230,230,230,0.5));
graphics.beginStroke(null);
graphics.rect(-10, -10, size+10, size+10);
var cols = Settings.cols;
var rows = Settings.rows;
for (var x = 0; x < cols; x++) {
for (var y = 0; y < rows; y++) {
var shape = new Shape(graphics);
shape.x = x * size;
shape.y = y * size;
//Cache the shape, (the offset is to prevent the cache from chopping off complex shapes)
var cache_offset = 10 * Camera.zoom;
shape.cache(-cache_offset,-cache_offset, size + cache_offset, size + cache_offset);
//Add shape to container
mainContainer.addChild(shape);
}
}
//Make map draggable
var lastX,lastY;
mainStage.onMouseDown = function(evt){
lastX = evt.stageX;
lastY = evt.stageY;
}
mainStage.onMouseMove = function(evt){
if(lastX && lastY){
var stageX = evt.stageX;
var stageY = evt.stageY;
var diffX = lastX - stageX;
var diffY = lastY - stageY;
lastX = stageX;
lastY = stageY;
Camera.x += diffX / Camera.zoom;
Camera.y += diffY / Camera.zoom;
}
}
mainStage.onMouseUp = function(evt){
lastX = null;
lastY = null;
}
//Update the container position based on camera position and zoom
updatePosition = function(){
mainContainer.x = -Camera.x * Camera.zoom;
mainContainer.y = -Camera.y * Camera.zoom;
}
tick = function(){
updatePosition();
mainStage.update();
var fps = document.getElementById('fps');
fps.innerHTML = Ticker.getMeasuredFPS();
}