我的弱点之一是在 C++ 中有效地使用字符,这是我现在正在尝试做的。我的游戏中有一个玩家类,在玩家类中,我创建了一个显示各种信息的 playerCard 对象。这适用于播放器对象的单个实例(即播放器播放器),但是当我尝试将播放器对象推回向量时,一切都会出错。
基本上,程序会继续运行,但播放器不会渲染到屏幕上。当我退出程序时,当 main 尝试返回 MSG 时出现断点错误。关于断点的评论如下:
/*
* If this ASSERT fails, a bad pointer has been passed in. It may be
* totally bogus, or it may have been allocated from another heap.
* The pointer MUST come from the 'local' heap.
*/
_ASSERTE(_CrtIsValidHeapPointer(pUserData));
我已将错误定位到此处
strcat(nameCard, nameChar);
strcat(nameCard, genderChar);
strcat(nameCard, ageChar);
strcat(nameCard, cashHeldChar);
strcat(nameCard, productWantedChar);
在 playerCard 类中,因为当我将其注释掉时,我没有收到错误消息。这是完整的 playerCard 类(同样,它很混乱,可能是错误的处理方式,但我正在尝试使用字符/字符串等来解决问题)#include "Headers.h";
class Playercard{
private:
RECT textbox;
LPD3DXFONT font;
std::string nameStr;
std::string genderStr;
std::string ageStr;
std::string cashHeldStr;
std::string prodWantedStr;
char nameCard[1000];
public:
Playercard()
{
}
void load(char* name, bool male, int age, double cash, char* prod)
{
if(male)
{
genderStr = "Gender: Male\n";
}
else
{
genderStr = "Gender: Female\n";
}
nameStr = "Name: " + static_cast<std::ostringstream*>( &(std::ostringstream() << name))->str() + "\n";
ageStr = "Age: " + static_cast<std::ostringstream*>( &(std::ostringstream() << age))->str() + "\n";
cashHeldStr = "Cash Held: " + static_cast<std::ostringstream*>( &(std::ostringstream() << cash))->str() + "\n";
prodWantedStr = "Product Wanted: " + static_cast<std::ostringstream*>( &(std::ostringstream() << prod))->str() + "\n";
char * nameChar = new char [nameStr.length()+1];
char * genderChar = new char [genderStr.length()+1];
char * ageChar = new char [ageStr.length()+1];
char * cashHeldChar = new char [cashHeldStr.length()+1];
char * productWantedChar = new char [prodWantedStr.length()+1];
strcpy(nameChar, nameStr.c_str());
strcpy(genderChar, genderStr.c_str());
strcpy(ageChar, ageStr.c_str());
strcpy(cashHeldChar, cashHeldStr.c_str());
strcpy(productWantedChar, prodWantedStr.c_str());
strcat(nameCard, nameChar);
strcat(nameCard, genderChar);
strcat(nameCard, ageChar);
strcat(nameCard, cashHeldChar);
strcat(nameCard, productWantedChar);
diagFile.open("Diag.txt");
diagFile.write("Test", 100);
diagFile.close();
}
void setUp(int L, int T, int R, int B)
{
SetRect(&textbox, L,T,R,B);
}
void draw()
{
font->DrawTextA(d3dSprite, nameCard, -1, &textbox, DT_LEFT, D3DCOLOR_XRGB(255, 255, 255));
}
LPCSTR plCard()
{
return nameCard;
}
};
任何帮助将不胜感激。谢谢你。