我尝试比较两个图像并使用 Hu 矩比较从这些图像中提取的轮廓:https ://docs.google.com/file/d/0ByS6Z5WRz-h2WHEzNnJucDlRR2s/edit和https://docs.google.com/file/ d/0ByS6Z5WRz-h2VnZyVWRRWEFva0k/edit 第二个图像与第一个图像相同,只是它被旋转了,我期望结果相同。它们有点不同。
右侧的幽默标志(第一张图片):
[[ 6.82589151e-01]
[ 2.06816713e-01]
[ 1.09088295e-01]
[ 5.30020870e-03]
[ -5.85888607e-05]
[ -6.85171823e-04]
[ -1.13181280e-04]]
右侧的幽默标志(第二张图片):
[[ 6.71793060e-01]
[ 1.97521128e-01]
[ 9.15619847e-02]
[ 9.60179567e-03]
[ -2.44655863e-04]
[ -2.68791106e-03]
[ -1.45592441e-04]]
在这段视频中:http ://www.youtube.com/watch?v= O-hCEXi3ymU 在第 4 分钟我看到他获得了完全相同的结果。我哪里错了?
这是我的代码:
nomeimg = "Sassatelli 1984 ruotato.jpg"
#nomeimg = "Sassatelli 1984 n. 165 mod1.jpg"
img = cv2.imread(nomeimg)
gray = cv2.imread(nomeimg,0)
ret,thresh = cv2.threshold(gray,127,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV)
element = cv2.getStructuringElement(cv2.MORPH_CROSS,(4,4))
imgbnbin = thresh
imgbnbin = cv2.dilate(imgbnbin, element)
#find contour
contours,hierarchy=cv2.findContours(imgbnbin,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
#Elimination small contours
Areacontours = list()
area = cv2.contourArea(contours[i])
if (area > 90 ):
Areacontours.append(contours[i])
contours = Areacontours
print('found objects')
print(len(contours))
#contorus[3] for sing in first image
#contours[0] for sign in second image
print("humoments")
mom = cv2.moments(contours[0])
Humoments = cv2.HuMoments(mom)
print(Humoments)