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这让我发疯了。我不知道我做错了什么,我收到了这个错误:

ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound in AppointmentsController#new

Couldn't find Schedule without an ID

app/controllers/appointments_controller.rb:25:in `new'

我确定这是一件简单的事情,但我看不到它。请有人指出我的问题以及如何解决它?

这是我的代码

路由.rb

  scope ":locale", locale: /#{I18n.available_locales.join("|")}/ do
    root :to => "Doctors#index"
    resources :specialties
    resources :branches

    resources :doctors do
      resources :appointments  
      resources :schedules  
    end
  end

  match '*path', to: redirect("/#{I18n.default_locale}/%{path}")
  match '', to: redirect("/#{I18n.default_locale}")

关系

Class Appointment ...
  belongs_to :doctor
  belongs_to :schedule

end

Class Schedule ...
  belongs_to :doctor
  has_many :appointments
end

Class Doctor ...
  has_many :appointments, dependent: :destroy
  has_many :schedules, dependent: :destroy
end

图式

  create_table "appointments", :force => true do |t|
    t.integer  "doctor_id"
    t.date     "adate"
    t.datetime "created_at",   :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at",   :null => false
    t.time     "atime"
    t.string   "personal_id"
    t.string   "insurance_id"
    t.string   "prescription"
    t.string   "email"
    t.string   "full_name"
    t.integer  "schedule_id"
  end

  create_table "doctors", :force => true do |t|
    t.string   "name"
    t.datetime "created_at", :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at", :null => false
    t.string   "schedule"
    t.string   "prefix"
  end

  create_table "schedules", :force => true do |t|
    t.datetime "created_at", :null => false
    t.datetime "updated_at", :null => false
    t.integer  "doctor_id"
    t.boolean  "sun"
    t.boolean  "mon"
    t.boolean  "tue"
    t.boolean  "wed"
    t.boolean  "thu"
    t.boolean  "fri"
    t.boolean  "sat"
  end

控制器

  def new
    @schedule = Schedule.find(params[:schedule_id])
    @doctor = Doctor.find(params[:doctor_id])
    @appointment = @doctor.appointments.new
  end

_形式

<h1><%= @doctor.name %></h1>

<%= simple_form_for([@doctor, @appointment], :html => { :multipart => true, :class => 'form-horizontal' }) do |f| %>

        <%= f.error_notification %>
        <%= f.input :full_name %>
        <%= f.input :email %>
        <%= f.input :adate, as: :date_picker %>
    <%= f.input :atime, as: :time_picker %>
    <%= f.input :personal_id %>
    <%= f.input :insurance_id %>
    <%= f.input :prescription %>


    <div class="controls"><%= f.button :submit, class: "btn btn-primary" %></div>
<% end %>

导轨控制台测试:

Loading development environment (Rails 3.2.11)
1.9.3p125 :001 > s = Schedule.last
  Schedule Load (4.2ms)  SELECT "schedules".* FROM "schedules" ORDER BY "schedules"."id" DESC LIMIT 1
 => #<Schedule id: 2, created_at: "2013-01-23 08:40:14", updated_at: "2013-01-23 08:40:14", doctor_id: 1, sun: true, mon: true, tue: true, wed: true, thu: true, fri: true, sat: true> 
1.9.3p125 :002 > s.appointments
  Appointment Load (0.7ms)  SELECT "appointments".* FROM "appointments" WHERE "appointments"."schedule_id" = 2
 => [] 


 root        /:locale(.:format)                                          Doctors#index  
            specialties GET    /:locale/specialties(.:format)                              specialties#index  
                        POST   /:locale/specialties(.:format)                              specialties#create  
          new_specialty GET    /:locale/specialties/new(.:format)                          specialties#new  
         edit_specialty GET    /:locale/specialties/:id/edit(.:format)                     specialties#edit  
              specialty GET    /:locale/specialties/:id(.:format)                          specialties#show  
                        PUT    /:locale/specialties/:id(.:format)                          specialties#update  
                        DELETE /:locale/specialties/:id(.:format)                          specialties#destroy  
               branches GET    /:locale/branches(.:format)                                 branches#index  
                        POST   /:locale/branches(.:format)                                 branches#create  
             new_branch GET    /:locale/branches/new(.:format)                             branches#new  
            edit_branch GET    /:locale/branches/:id/edit(.:format)                        branches#edit  
                 branch GET    /:locale/branches/:id(.:format)                             branches#show  
                        PUT    /:locale/branches/:id(.:format)                             branches#update  
                        DELETE /:locale/branches/:id(.:format)                             branches#destroy  
    doctor_appointments GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/appointments(.:format)          appointments#index  
                        POST   /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/appointments(.:format)          appointments#create  
 new_doctor_appointment GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/appointments/new(.:format)      appointments#new  
edit_doctor_appointment GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/appointments/:id/edit(.:format) appointments#edit  
     doctor_appointment GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/appointments/:id(.:format)      appointments#show  
                        PUT    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/appointments/:id(.:format)      appointments#update  
                        DELETE /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/appointments/:id(.:format)      appointments#destroy  
       doctor_schedules GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/schedules(.:format)             schedules#index  
                        POST   /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/schedules(.:format)             schedules#create  
    new_doctor_schedule GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/schedules/new(.:format)         schedules#new  
   edit_doctor_schedule GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/schedules/:id/edit(.:format)    schedules#edit  
        doctor_schedule GET    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/schedules/:id(.:format)         schedules#show  
                        PUT    /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/schedules/:id(.:format)         schedules#update  
                        DELETE /:locale/doctors/:doctor_id/schedules/:id(.:format)         schedules#destroy  
                doctors GET    /:locale/doctors(.:format)                                  doctors#index  
                        POST   /:locale/doctors(.:format)                                  doctors#create  
             new_doctor GET    /:locale/doctors/new(.:format)                              doctors#new  
            edit_doctor GET    /:locale/doctors/:id/edit(.:format)                         doctors#edit  
                 doctor GET    /:locale/doctors/:id(.:format)                              doctors#show  
                        PUT    /:locale/doctors/:id(.:format)                              doctors#update  
                        DELETE /:locale/doctors/:id(.:format)                              doctors#destroy  
                               /*path(.:format)                                            :controller#:action
                               /                                                           :controller#:action
      appointment_steps GET    /appointment_steps(.:format)                                appointment_steps#index
                        POST   /appointment_steps(.:format)                                appointment_steps#create
   new_appointment_step GET    /appointment_steps/new(.:format)                            appointment_steps#new
  edit_appointment_step GET    /appointment_steps/:id/edit(.:format)                       appointment_steps#edit
       appointment_step GET    /appointment_steps/:id(.:format)                            appointment_steps#show
                        PUT    /appointment_steps/:id(.:format)                            appointment_steps#update
                        DELETE /appointment_steps/:id(.:format)                            appointment_steps#destroy
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