我想就sql-mvn-plugin寻求一些帮助。根据文档，如果 pom.xml 文件没有关于文件顺序的任何内容 - orderFile标记 - 则文件将按照列出的确切顺序执行。但事实并非如此！如果我删除orderFile标记，则默认情况下将按升序执行文件。
老实说，我想在安装过程中使用这个插件来创建数据库和导入数据。由于我正在处理 20 多个表 - 脚本、表和序列以及约束被分成单独的文件 - 我无法处理没有有意义名称的文件。它本身就是地狱，使用这个插件将毫无价值。另一方面，我不想在 maven 之外进行这一步，因为在我的脑海中，maven 是构建、测试和部署我的应用程序的工具，也是避免脚本地狱的工具。
正如您在下面的示例中看到的，执行顺序没有定义，尽管在执行过程中执行的第一个文件是 *procedures/test_activate_all_partners.sql*，它是文件顺序中的倒数第二个！在我的理解中，第一个执行的文件应该是 *tables/datapoint_component_types/table.sql*。
我的 pom.xml：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>sql-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.5</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.1-901.jdbc4</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<configuration>
<driver>org.postgresql.Driver</driver>
<url>jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/database</url>
<username>postgres</username>
<password>postgres</password>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-cli</id>
<goals>
<goal>execute</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<delimiter>/</delimiter>
<delimiterType>normal</delimiterType>
<autocommit>true</autocommit>
<fileset>
<!-- at home -->
<basedir>d:/PRIVAT/Projects/java/bigProject/</basedir>
<includes>
<!-- tables -->
<include>tables/datapoint_component_types/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_datapoint_components/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_java_result_types/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_postgres_result_types/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_result_types/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoints/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/datatype_descs/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/datatypes/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/disabled_period/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/file_extensions/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/logs/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_datatypes/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_processes/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_protocols/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_protocols_attributes_details/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/partners/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_step/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_step_actions/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_steps_param/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_steps_partner_processes/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/processes/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/protocol_attributes/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/protocols/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/result_tables/table.sql</include>
<include>tables/valid_period/table.sql</include>
<!-- constrains -->
<include>tables/datapoint_component_types/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_datapoint_components/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_java_result_types/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_postgres_result_types/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_result_types/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoints/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/datatype_descs/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/datatypes/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/disabled_period/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/file_extensions/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/logs/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_datatypes/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_processes/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_protocols/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_protocols_attributes_details/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/partners/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_step/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_step_actions/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_steps_param/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_steps_partner_processes/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/processes/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/protocol_attributes/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/protocols/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/result_tables/sequences.sql</include>
<include>tables/valid_period/sequences.sql</include>
<!-- sequences -->
<include>tables/datapoint_component_types/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_datapoint_components/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_java_result_types/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_postgres_result_types/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoint_result_types/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/datapoints/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/datatype_descs/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/datatypes/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/disabled_period/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/file_extensions/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/logs/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_datatypes/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_processes/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_protocols/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/partner_protocols_attributes_details/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/partners/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_step/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_step_actions/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_steps_param/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/process_steps_partner_processes/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/processes/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/protocol_attributes/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/protocols/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/result_tables/constraints.sql</include>
<include>tables/valid_period/constraints.sql</include>
<!-- procedures -->
<include>procedures/test_activate_all_partners.sql</include>
<!-- testdata -->
<include>testdata/data.sql</include>
</includes>
</fileset>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
输出：
d:/PRIVAT/Projects/java/bigProject>mvn sql:execute
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building EJB 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- sql-maven-plugin:1.5:execute (default-cli) @ DiLibCoreEJB ---
[INFO] Executing file: sql\procedures\test_activate_all_partners.sql
[INFO] Executing file: sql\tables\datapoints\constraints.sql
[ERROR] Failed to execute:
ALTER TABLE
datapoints
ADD
CONSTRAINT datapoints_pkey PRIMARY KEY (datapoint_id );
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.503s
[INFO] Finished at: Sun Jan 06 17:49:40 CET 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 4M/77M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:sql-maven-plugin:1.5:execute (default-cli) on project DiLibCoreEJB: ERROR: relation "datapoints" does not exist -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
d:/PRIVAT/Projects/java/bigProject>
提前感谢您的帮助！