这是一个两部分的问题。我有以下代码工作,它抓取当前显示表面并从表面创建视频(一切都在后台发生)。
for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
IOMobileFramebufferConnection connect;
kern_return_t result;
IOSurfaceRef screenSurface = NULL;
io_service_t framebufferService = IOServiceGetMatchingService(kIOMasterPortDefault, IOServiceMatching("AppleH1CLCD"));
if(!framebufferService)
framebufferService = IOServiceGetMatchingService(kIOMasterPortDefault, IOServiceMatching("AppleM2CLCD"));
if(!framebufferService)
framebufferService = IOServiceGetMatchingService(kIOMasterPortDefault, IOServiceMatching("AppleCLCD"));
result = IOMobileFramebufferOpen(framebufferService, mach_task_self(), 0, &connect);
result = IOMobileFramebufferGetLayerDefaultSurface(connect, 0, &screenSurface);
uint32_t aseed;
IOSurfaceLock(screenSurface, kIOSurfaceLockReadOnly, &aseed);
uint32_t width = IOSurfaceGetWidth(screenSurface);
uint32_t height = IOSurfaceGetHeight(screenSurface);
m_width = width;
m_height = height;
CFMutableDictionaryRef dict;
int pitch = width*4, size = width*height*4;
int bPE=4;
char pixelFormat[4] = {'A','R','G','B'};
dict = CFDictionaryCreateMutable(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0, &kCFTypeDictionaryKeyCallBacks, &kCFTypeDictionaryValueCallBacks);
CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kIOSurfaceIsGlobal, kCFBooleanTrue);
CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kIOSurfaceBytesPerRow, CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &pitch));
CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kIOSurfaceBytesPerElement, CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &bPE));
CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kIOSurfaceWidth, CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &width));
CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kIOSurfaceHeight, CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &height));
CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kIOSurfacePixelFormat, CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, pixelFormat));
CFDictionarySetValue(dict, kIOSurfaceAllocSize, CFNumberCreate(kCFAllocatorDefault, kCFNumberSInt32Type, &size));
IOSurfaceRef destSurf = IOSurfaceCreate(dict);
IOSurfaceAcceleratorRef outAcc;
IOSurfaceAcceleratorCreate(NULL, 0, &outAcc);
IOSurfaceAcceleratorTransferSurface(outAcc, screenSurface, destSurf, dict, NULL);
IOSurfaceUnlock(screenSurface, kIOSurfaceLockReadOnly, &aseed);
CFRelease(outAcc);
// MOST RELEVANT PART OF CODE
CVPixelBufferCreateWithBytes(NULL, width, height, kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA, IOSurfaceGetBaseAddress(destSurf), IOSurfaceGetBytesPerRow(destSurf), NULL, NULL, NULL, &sampleBuffer);
CMTime frameTime = CMTimeMake(frameCount, (int32_t)5);
[adaptor appendPixelBuffer:sampleBuffer withPresentationTime:frameTime];
CFRelease(sampleBuffer);
CFRelease(destSurf);
frameCount++;
}
PS:最后4-5行代码最相关(如果需要过滤)。
1) 制作的视频有人工制品。我以前做过视频,以前也遇到过这样的问题。我想这可能有两个原因:
i。传递给适配器的 PixelBuffer 在处理(编码 + 写入)完成之前被修改或释放。这可能是由于异步调用。但我不确定这本身是否是问题以及如何解决它。
ii. 传递的时间戳不准确(例如,具有相同时间戳的 2 帧或具有比前一帧更低时间戳的帧)。我注销了时间戳值,这似乎不是问题。
2) 上面的代码在播放视频或玩游戏时无法抓取表面。我得到的只是输出中的一个空白屏幕。这可能是由于在这种情况下发生的硬件加速解码。
对问题的两个部分中的任何一个的任何输入都将非常有帮助。此外,如果您有任何关于 IOSurfaces 的一般阅读链接,请在此处发布。