我将连接到具有不同平台的 PC：带有窗口的 PC 我在 cygwin 和 MAC 中使用 gcc 编译程序我在终端中使用 gcc 编译。
我从网上尝试程序；当我尝试window作为客户端和mac作为服务器时，windows可以发送，mac可以接收。但是当我尝试将window作为服务器和mac作为客户端时，我认为MAc可以发送（因为在终端中有OK和socket已关闭的消息）但window无法接收。
这是我的程序： 服务器：
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
/* the port users will be connecting to */
#define MYPORT 4950
#define MAXBUFLEN 500 //13
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{ int sockfd;
/* my address information */
struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
/* connector’s address information */
struct sockaddr_in their_addr;
int addr_len, numbytes;
char buf[MAXBUFLEN];
if((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
{
perror("Server-socket() sockfd error lol!");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("Server-socket() sockfd is OK...\n");
/* host byte order */
my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
/* short, network byte order */
my_addr.sin_port = htons(MYPORT);
/* automatically fill with my IP */
my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
/* zero the rest of the struct */
memset(&(my_addr.sin_zero), '\0', 8);
if(bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&my_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
{
perror("Server-bind() error lol!");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("Server-bind() is OK...\n");
addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
if((numbytes = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, MAXBUFLEN-1, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&their_addr, &addr_len)) == -1)
{
perror("Server-recvfrom() error lol!");
/*If something wrong, just exit lol...*/
exit(1);
}
else
{
printf("Server-Waiting and listening...\n");
printf("Server-recvfrom() is OK...\n");
}
printf("Server-Got packet from %s\n", inet_ntoa(their_addr.sin_addr));
printf("Server-Packet is %d bytes long\n", numbytes);
buf[numbytes] = '\0';
printf("Server-Packet contains \"%s\"\n", buf);
if(close(sockfd) != 0)
printf("Server-sockfd closing failed!\n");
else
printf("Server-sockfd successfully closed!\n");
return 0;
}
在客户端：
/*senderprog.c - a client, datagram */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
/* the port users will be connecting to */
#define MYPORT 4950
int main(int argc, char *argv[ ])
{
int sockfd;
/* connector’s address information */
struct sockaddr_in their_addr;
struct hostent *he;
int numbytes;
if (argc != 3)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Client-Usage: %s <hostname> <message>\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
/* get the host info */
if ((he = gethostbyname(argv[1])) == NULL)
{
perror("Client-gethostbyname() error lol!");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("Client-gethostname() is OK...\n");
if((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1)
{
perror("Client-socket() error lol!");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("Client-socket() sockfd is OK...\n");
/* host byte order */
their_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
/* short, network byte order */
printf("Using port: 4950\n");
their_addr.sin_port = htons(MYPORT);
their_addr.sin_addr = *((struct in_addr *)he->h_addr);
/* zero the rest of the struct */
memset(&(their_addr.sin_zero), '\0', 8);
if((numbytes = sendto(sockfd, argv[2], strlen(argv[2]), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&their_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr))) == -1)
{
perror("Client-sendto() error lol!");
exit(1);
}
else
printf("Client-sendto() is OK...\n");
printf("sent %d bytes to %s\n", numbytes, inet_ntoa(their_addr.sin_addr));
if (close(sockfd) != 0)
printf("Client-sockfd closing is failed!\n");
else
printf("Client-sockfd successfully closed!\n");
return 0;
}
有人有解决办法吗？
看5V