ruby-on-rails - 如何验证非模型（甚至非对象）字段

Question

我有一个表单，其中有很多字段取自数组（不是来自模型或对象）。如何验证这些字段的存在？

<%= simple_form_for :solve, :url => solve_problem_path do |f| %>
  <% @input_variables.each do |label| %>
    <%= f.input label %>
  <% end %>
  ...
<% end %>

Answer 1

创建一个简单的类来包装请求参数并使用ActiveModel::Validations.

# defined somewhere, at the simplest:
require 'ostruct'

class Solve < OpenStruct
  include ActiveModel::Validations
  validates :foo, :bar, :presence => true    

  # you could even check the solution with a validator
  validate do
    errors.add(:base, "WRONG!!!") unless some_correct_condition
  end
end

# then in your controller
def your_method_name
  @solve = Solve.new(params[:solve])

  if @solve.valid?
    # yayyyy!
  else
    # do something with @solve.errors
  end
end

这使您可以像验证模型一样进行验证，并带有 i18n 错误消息等。

编辑：根据您的评论，验证您可能做的一切：

class Solve < OpenStruct
  include ActiveModel::Validations

  # To get the i18n to work fully you'd want to extend ActiveModel::Naming, and
  # probably define `i18n_scope`
  extend ActiveModel::Naming

  validate do
    # OpenStruct maintains a hash @table of its attributes
    @table.each do |key, val|
      errors.add(key, :blank) if val.blank?
    end
  end
end

Answer 2

您可以使用 attr_accessible 执行以下操作：

Class YourClass < ActiveRecord::Base    
  attr_accessible :field_1
  attr_accessible :field_2

  validates :field_1, :presence => true
  validates :field_2, :presence => true
end

编辑 ：

这可能是一个更好的解决方案：http: //yehudakatz.com/2010/01/10/activemodel-make-any-ruby-object-feel-like-activerecord/