我创建了一个 int 值数组。这些 int 值是可绘制图像的路径 ID,如下所示:
int[] picItems = {R.drawable.pic_one, R.drawable.pic_two, R.drawable.pic_three};
但是,picItem 数组为空。我希望能够从索引中获取值并将其用作背景,如下所示:
relative.setBackgroundResource(picItems[index]);
现在,如果我使用上面的代码并将参数字段设置为 R.drawable.pic_one,例如,它可以工作。但是,每当我声明和实例化 int 数组 picItems 时,我都会得到一个空指针异常。我一定是在看一些东西并犯了一个简单的错误,但如果我是,请随时指出。我很感激任何帮助,谢谢!
编辑:我尝试了许多不同的方法来声明和实例化数组。即使在实例化它之后数组也是空的,但是在尝试使用它时遇到错误(我使用 if 语句来捕获它)。这里还有一点代码:
public class Snow extends Activity{
int[] picItems;
RelativeLayout relative;
SharedPreferences sp;
int checkedItem = 0;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
picItems = new int[]{R.drawable.pic_one, R.drawable.pic_two, R.drawable.pic_three};
sp = getPreferences(MODE_PRIVATE);
checkedItem = sp.getInt("picture", 0);
if (!(picItems == null) || !(picItems.equals(null))){
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Array is null for some reason", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
relative.setBackgroundResource(picItems[checkedItem]);
}//end of if
...} ...}
这是 Logcat 输出:
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.app.Snow/com.app.snow.Snow}: java.lang.NullPointerException
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1821)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1842)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:132)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1038)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:150)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4263)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at com.app.snow.Snow.onCreate(Snow.java:54)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1072)
11-20 19:00:27.363: E/AndroidRuntime(18311): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1785)