我正在尝试从脚本中卸载 encfs 文件系统,但无论我如何尝试,我似乎都无法阻止下面的保险丝错误出现在屏幕上/crontab 电子邮件中。
# exec 3>&1 1>/dev/null 4>&2 2>/dev/null; setsid fusermount -u /data/encfs; exec 1>&3 2>&4 3>&- 4>&-
# fuse failed. Common problems:
- fuse kernel module not installed (modprobe fuse)
- invalid options -- see usage message
我必须忍受的错误本身。卸载成功并且错误是错误的,并且由于现代版本的保险丝中早已存在的错误。我坚持使用旧版本,因为我在运行半古老版本的 debian 的特殊硬件上。
让我恼火的是,我无法告诉系统将无意义的消息扔到 /dev/null 中。在我尽最大努力防止它同时使用 setid 和重定向之后,该消息是如何出现在我的屏幕上的?
编辑:
# exec 3>&1 1>/dev/null 4>&2 2>/dev/null; setsid fusermount -u /data/encfs > /dev/null 2>&1; EXIT=$?; exec 1>&3 2>&4 3>&- 4>&-; echo $EXIT
0
# fuse failed. Common problems:
- fuse kernel module not installed (modprobe fuse)
- invalid options -- see usage message
我什至尝试过这样的事情:
perl -e "`fusermount -u /data/encfs`"
但错误保持不变。
我的 /etc/syslog.conf:
auth,authpriv.* -/var/log/auth.log
*.*;auth,authpriv,cron.none -/var/log/syslog
cron.* -/var/log/cron.log
daemon.* -/var/log/daemon.log
kern.* -/var/log/kern.log
lpr.* -/var/log/lpr.log
mail.* -/var/log/mail.log
user.* -/var/log/user.log
*.=debug;\
auth,authpriv.none;\
mail.none -/var/log/debug
*.=info;*.=notice;*.=warn;\
auth,authpriv.none;\
cron,daemon.none;\
mail.none -/var/log/messages
编辑2:
我不认为 fusermount 是实际生成文本的程序。它戳了其他东西:
# strace -o ~/trash/strace.txt fusermount -u /data/encfs; EXIT=$?; echo $EXIT; grep write ~/trash/strace.txt
fuse failed. Common problems:
- fuse kernel module not installed (modprobe fuse)
- invalid options -- see usage message
0
write(5, "/dev/hdc1 / ext3 rw,noatime 0 0\n", 32) = 32
write(5, "proc /proc proc rw 0 0\n", 23) = 23
write(5, "devpts /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0\n", 30) = 30
write(5, "sysfs /sys sysfs rw 0 0\n", 24) = 24
write(5, "tmpfs /ramfs ramfs rw 0 0\n", 26) = 26
write(5, "tmpfs /USB tmpfs rw,size=16k 0 0"..., 33) = 33
write(5, "/dev/c/c /c ext3 rw,noatime,acl,"..., 65) = 65
write(5, "nfsd /proc/fs/nfsd nfsd rw 0 0\n", 31) = 31
write(5, "usbfs /proc/bus/usb usbfs rw 0 0"..., 33) = 33
write(5, "//localhost/smb /root/folder"..., 55) = 55
如果我让 strace 记录到标准输出,我会在 umount 系统调用中间收到错误消息:
# strace fusermount -u /data/encfs
execve("/usr/bin/fusermount", ["fusermount", "-u", "/data/encfs"], [/* 16 vars */]) = 0
[... abbreviating ...]
close(5) = 0
munmap(0x20020000, 16384) = 0
profil(0, 0, 0x2010c168, 0x4) = 0
umount("/data/encfs", 0fuse failed. Common problems:
- fuse kernel module not installed (modprobe fuse)
- invalid options -- see usage message
) = 0
profil(0, 0, 0x1177c, 0x20179f98) = 0
stat64("/etc/mtab", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0644, st_size=407, ...}) = 0
ftime(0x13840) = 0