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新的 Scipy v0.11 提供了一个光谱分析包。不幸的是,文档很少,可用的示例也不多。

作为一个小例子,我正在尝试对正弦波进行周期发现。不幸的是,它预测的是一个时期1而不是预期的2pi. 有任何想法吗?

# imports the numerical array and scientific computing packages
import numpy as np
import scipy as sp
from scipy.signal import spectral

# generates 100 evenly spaced points between 1 and 1000
time = np.linspace(1, 1000, 100)

# computes the sine value of each of those points
mags = np.sin(time)

# scales the sine values so that the mean is 0 and the variance is 1 (the documentation specifies that this must be done)
scaled_mags = (mags-mags.mean())/mags.std()

# generates 1000 frequencies between 0.01 and 1
freqs = np.linspace(0.01, 1, 1000)

# computes the Lomb Scargle Periodogram of the time and scaled magnitudes using each frequency as a guess
periodogram = spectral.lombscargle(time, scaled_mags, freqs)

# returns the inverse of the frequence (i.e. the period) of the largest periodogram value
1/freqs[np.argmax(periodogram)]

这将返回1而不是预期的2pi ~= 1/0.6366. 有任何想法吗?

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1 回答 1

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请注意,最后一个参数spectral.lombscargle是根据文档字符串的角频率

Parameters
----------
x : array_like
Sample times.
y : array_like
Measurement values.
freqs : array_like
Angular frequencies for output periodogram.
于 2012-11-12T18:45:19.940 回答