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我真的不明白我在这里做错了什么 - 由于某种原因，IControllerFactory我没有使用注册，我最终得到System.ArgumentException：

类型“Company.WebApi.Controllers.AController”没有默认构造函数

在 System.Linq.Expressions.Expression.New(Type 类型) 在 System.Web.Http.Internal.TypeActivator.Create[TBase](Type instanceType) 在 System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator.GetInstanceOrActivator(HttpRequestMessage 请求，类型在 System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator.Create(HttpRequestMessage request, HttpControllerDescriptor controllerDescriptor, Type controllerType) 的 controllerType, Func`1& activator)

在 Global.asax.cs

protected void Application_Start()
{
    //DI-setup
    var container = new WindsorContainer().Install(new WebWindsorInstaller());

    //set custom controller factory
    var controllerFactory = container.Resolve<IControllerFactory>();
    ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory(controllerFactory);

    //register cors
    container.Resolve<ICorsConfig>().RegisterCors(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);

    //routes
    RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
}

我IControllerFactory的基于这篇文章http://keyvan.io/custom-controller-factory-in-asp-net-mvc实现如下

public class ControllerFactory : IControllerFactory
    {
        private readonly IWindsorContainer _container;

        public ControllerFactory(IWindsorContainer container)
        {
            if(container == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("container");

            _container = container;
        }

        public IController CreateController(RequestContext requestContext, string controllerName)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(controllerName))
                throw new ArgumentNullException("controllerName");

            var componentName = GetComponentNameFromControllerName(controllerName);

            return _container.Resolve<IController>(componentName);
        }

        public SessionStateBehavior GetControllerSessionBehavior(RequestContext requestContext, string controllerName)
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }

        public void ReleaseController(IController controller)
        {
            _container.Release(controller);
        }

        static string GetComponentNameFromControllerName(string controllerName)
        {
            var controllerNamespace = typeof (CrudController<>).Namespace;
            return string.Format("{0}.{1}Controller", controllerNamespace, controllerName);
        }
    }

我已经盯着这个看了好几个小时，真的不明白为什么这不起作用。调试时，ControllerFactory除了构造函数外，任何方法都不会命中。有人看到这里有什么问题或遗漏吗？

（设置 ASP.NET MVC ControllerFactory 没有效果并不能回答我的问题）

编辑 1 - 控制器

    public class AController : CrudController<AModel>
    {
        public AController(IAHandler aHandler) : base(aHandler)
        {
            ...
        }

        [HttpGet]
        public HttpResponseMessage GetByUser(string aId)
        {
            ...
        }
    }

    public abstract class CrudController<T> : ApiController
        where T : IModel, new()
    {
        protected CrudController(ICrudHandler<T> handler)
        {
            ...
        }

        [HttpGet]
        public HttpResponseMessage Get(string id)
        {
            ...
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public HttpResponseMessage Post(T input)
        {
            ...
        }

        [HttpPut]
        public HttpResponseMessage Put(T input)
        {
            ...
        }
    }

编辑 2 - 安装程序

    public sealed class WebWindsorInstaller : IWindsorInstaller
    {
        private bool _installComplete;

        public void Install(IWindsorContainer container, IConfigurationStore store)
        {
            if(_installComplete)
                return;

            //register self for reuse
            container.Register(Component.For<IWindsorInstaller>().Instance(this));

            //controller factory
            container.Register(
                Component.For<IControllerFactory>().ImplementedBy<ControllerFactory>().LifeStyle.Singleton);

            //Handlers
            container.Register(
                Classes.FromAssemblyContaining<AHandler>().InSameNamespaceAs<AHandler>().WithService.
                    DefaultInterfaces());

            //Models
            container.Register(
                Classes.FromAssemblyContaining<AModel>().InSameNamespaceAs<AModel>().WithService.Self());

            //DI
            container.Register(Component.For<IWindsorContainer>().Instance(container));
            container.Register(Component.For<IDependencyResolver>().ImplementedBy<WindsorDependencyResolver>());

            //Controllers
            container.Register(Classes
                .FromAssemblyContaining<AController>()
                .BasedOn<IHttpController>()
                .LifestyleScoped());

            //repositories
            container.Register(
                Classes.FromAssemblyContaining<ARepository>().InSameNamespaceAs<ARepository>().WithService.
                    DefaultInterfaces());

            //cors
            container.Register(Component.For<ICorsConfig>().ImplementedBy<CorsConfig>());

            _installComplete = true;
        }
    }
4

1 回答 1

4

从您问题中的错误消息看来，您实际上想要注册 WebAPI 控制器。重要的是要注意这些与 MVC 控制器不同，并且不要使用相同的控制器工厂（您正在尝试使用）。

有关如何为 Web API 控制器执行此操作的详细信息，请参阅 Mark Seeman 的博文在 ASP.NET Web API 中使用 Castle Windsor 进行依赖注入。

于 2012-11-12T19:12:10.757 回答