如果我有一个嵌套文档,如何在 Mongoose 中更新该嵌套文档中的字段?
我使用我能找到的所有东西仔细研究了这个问题,甚至更改了我的测试代码以匹配 Stackoverflow 上关于此问题的类似回答问题,但我仍然无法弄清楚这一点。这是我的模式和模型、代码和 Mongoose 调试输出。我无法理解我做错了什么,在这里。
var mongoose = require('mongoose')
, db = mongoose.createConnection('localhost', 'test')
, assert = require("node-assert-extras");
var Schema = mongoose.Schema;
var ObjectId = Schema.ObjectId;
db.once('open', function () {
// yay!
});
mongoose.set('debug', true);
var PDFSchema = new Schema({
title : { type: String, required: true, trim: true }
})
var docsSchema = new Schema({
PDFs : [PDFSchema]
});
var A = db.model('pdf', PDFSchema);
var B = db.model('docs', docsSchema);
function reset(cb) {
B.find().remove();
// create some data with a nested document A
var newA = new A( { title : "my title" })
var newB = new B( { PDFs: newA});
newB.save();
cb();
}
function test1( ) {
reset(function() {
B.findOne({}, 'PDFs', function(e,o)
{
console.log(o);
pdf_id = o.PDFs[0]._id;
console.log("ID " + pdf_id);
B.update(
{ 'pdfs.pdf_id': pdf_id },
{ $set: {
'pdfs.$.title': 'new title'
}}, function (err, numAffected) {
if(err) throw err;
assert.equal(numAffected,1); //KA Boom!
}
);
});
});
}
test1();
/*
$ node test2.js
Mongoose: docs.remove({}) {}
Mongoose: docs.findOne({}) { fields: { PDFs: 1 }, safe: true }
Mongoose: docs.insert({ __v: 0, PDFs: [ { _id: ObjectId("50930e3d0a39ad162b000002"), title: 'my title' } ], _id: ObjectId("50930e3d0a39ad162b000003") }) { safe: true }
{ _id: 50930e3d0a39ad162b000003,
PDFs: [ { _id: 50930e3d0a39ad162b000002, title: 'my title' } ] }
ID 50930e3d0a39ad162b000002
assert.js:102
throw new assert.AssertionError({
^
AssertionError: 0 == 1
*/