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在使用空间库成功构建 R* 树后，将记录一一插入 250 万次，我试图通过批量加载创建 R* 树。我实现了 DBStream 类以迭代地将数据提供给 BulkLoader。本质上，它调用以下方法并为 Bulkloader 准备一个 Data（代码中的 d 变量）对象：

void DBStream::retrieveTuple() {
if (query.next()) {
    hasNextBool = true;

    int gid = query.value(0).toInt();

            // allocate memory for bounding box
            // this streets[gid].first returns bbox[4]
    double* bbox = streets[gid].first;

            // filling the bounding box values
    bbox[0] = query.value(1).toDouble();
    bbox[1] = query.value(2).toDouble();
    bbox[2] = query.value(3).toDouble();
    bbox[3] = query.value(4).toDouble();

    rowId++;

    r = new SpatialIndex::Region();
    d = new SpatialIndex::RTree::Data((size_t) 0, (byte*) 0, *r, gid);
    r->m_dimension = 2;
    d->m_pData = 0;
    d->m_dataLength = 0;

    r->m_pLow = bbox;
    r->m_pHigh = bbox + 2;
    d->m_id = gid;
} else {
    d = 0;
    hasNextBool = false;
    cout << "stream is finished d:" << d << endl;
}
}

我初始化 DBStream 对象并通过以下方式调用批量加载：

// creating a main memory RTree
memStorage = StorageManager::createNewMemoryStorageManager();

size_t capacity = 1000;
bool bWriteThrough = false;
fileInMem = StorageManager
   ::createNewRandomEvictionsBuffer(*memStorage, capacity, bWriteThrough);

double fillFactor = 0.7;
size_t indexCapacity = 100;
size_t leafCapacity = 100;
size_t dimension = 2;
RTree::RTreeVariant rv = RTree::RV_RSTAR;

DBStream dstream();

tree = RTree::createAndBulkLoadNewRTree(SpatialIndex::RTree::BLM_STR, dstream,
   *fileInMem,
   fillFactor, indexCapacity,
   leafCapacity, dimension, rv, indexIdentifier);

cout << "BulkLoading done" << endl;

批量加载调用我的 next() 和 hasNext() 函数，检索我的数据，对其进行排序，然后在构建阶段分割故障。有什么线索吗？是的，错误是：

    RTree::BulkLoader: Building level 0
    terminate called after throwing an instance of 'Tools::IllegalArgumentException'
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1 回答 1

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据说问题在于内存分配和代码中的一些错误（也与内存分配有些相关）。首先需要正确分配 Data 变量的属性：

memcpy(data->m_region.m_pLow, bbox, 2 * sizeof(double));
memcpy(data->m_region.m_pHigh, bbox + 2, 2 * sizeof(double));
data->m_id = gid;

其次（也是最重要的）getNext 必须返回一个包含所有值的新对象：

RTree::Data *p = new RTree::Data(returnData->m_dataLength, returnData->m_pData,
returnData->m_region, returnData->m_id);
return returnData;

内存的解除分配是由 RTree 完成的，所以这里不需要注意。

于 2012-10-30T13:49:57.837 回答