我试图找出共享内存并尝试编写一个涉及消费者和生产者的简单程序。我没有进入消费者部分,发现了这个奇怪的小问题:父母会在*spool=3;
没有押韵或理由的情况下返回。什么都没有dmesg
。
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#define PRODUCER_ERROR(msg) \
do {perror("Producer Error: " msg "\n"); exit(1); }while(0)
#define SHM_NAME "/my_sharedmem"
void producer();
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
pid_t pID = fork();
if (pID == 0) {
// Code only executed by child process
printf ("Son here\n");
return 0;
} else if (pID < 0) {
perror("Unable to fork\n");
exit(1);
} else {
// Code only executed by parent process
printf ("Parent here\n");
producer();
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
void producer()
{
int fd, d;
unsigned* spool;
printf("<<Producer>> started\n");
fd = shm_open(SHM_NAME, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO ); // FIXED
printf ("<<Producer>> memory file opened\n");
spool = mmap(NULL, sizeof(unsigned), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
printf ("<<Producer>> mmaped to %p\n\tGonna write.\n", spool);
perror(NULL);
*spool = 3;
// msync(spool, sizeof(unsigned), MS_SYNC | MS_INVALIDATE);
printf("<<Producer>> ended\n");
}
编辑:固定 shm_open 模式参数