我正在开发一个 Android 应用程序,其中包含一个列表视图,每个项目都有一张图片。
我QuickContact
在每张照片上都设置了一个徽章。
在 android < ICS (android 4) 上图片正确显示,例如:
但是Android ICS 4 或更高,右下角出现一个箭头:
是否可以在快速联系徽章上隐藏此右下箭头?
我正在开发一个 Android 应用程序,其中包含一个列表视图,每个项目都有一张图片。
我QuickContact
在每张照片上都设置了一个徽章。
在 android < ICS (android 4) 上图片正确显示,例如:
但是Android ICS 4 或更高,右下角出现一个箭头:
是否可以在快速联系徽章上隐藏此右下箭头?
此箭头称为叠加层,对于 Lollipop 和上方,以下是隐藏它的最简单方法:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
contactBadge.setOverlay(null);
}
为了支持棒棒糖之前的版本,我扩展了 QuickContactBadge:
/**
* Extend the QuickContactBadge to hide the overlay.
*/
public class MyQuickContactBadge extends QuickContactBadge {
private static final String OVERLAY_FIELD_NAME = "mOverlay";
public MyQuickContactBadge(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init();
}
public MyQuickContactBadge(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public MyQuickContactBadge(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
private void init() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
super.setOverlay(null);
return;
}
try {
// Pre-lollipop we use reflection to null the overlay drawable
Field overlayField = QuickContactBadge.class.getDeclaredField(OVERLAY_FIELD_NAME);
// setAccessible(true) prevents IllegalAccessException
overlayField.setAccessible(true);
overlayField.set(this, null);
} catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
// TODO: log exception
}
}
}
有可能的。不要导入机器人 QuickContactBadge,而是使用此代码并将其作为 QuickContactBadge 导入。
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import android.content.AsyncQueryHandler;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Contacts;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.Intents;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.PhoneLookup;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.QuickContact;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.RawContacts;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
/**
* Widget used to show an image with the standard QuickContact badge
* and on-click behavior.
*/
public class OverlayLessQuickContactBadge extends ImageView implements OnClickListener {
private Uri mContactUri;
private String mContactEmail;
private String mContactPhone;
private Drawable mOverlay;
private QueryHandler mQueryHandler;
private Drawable mDefaultAvatar;
private Context mContext = getContext();
protected String[] mExcludeMimes = null;
static final private int TOKEN_EMAIL_LOOKUP = 0;
static final private int TOKEN_PHONE_LOOKUP = 1;
static final private int TOKEN_EMAIL_LOOKUP_AND_TRIGGER = 2;
static final private int TOKEN_PHONE_LOOKUP_AND_TRIGGER = 3;
static final String[] EMAIL_LOOKUP_PROJECTION = new String[] {
RawContacts.CONTACT_ID,
Contacts.LOOKUP_KEY,
};
static final int EMAIL_ID_COLUMN_INDEX = 0;
static final int EMAIL_LOOKUP_STRING_COLUMN_INDEX = 1;
static final String[] PHONE_LOOKUP_PROJECTION = new String[] {
PhoneLookup._ID,
PhoneLookup.LOOKUP_KEY,
};
static final int PHONE_ID_COLUMN_INDEX = 0;
static final int PHONE_LOOKUP_STRING_COLUMN_INDEX = 1;
public OverlayLessQuickContactBadge(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public OverlayLessQuickContactBadge(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public OverlayLessQuickContactBadge(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
TypedArray styledAttributes = mContext.obtainStyledAttributes(R.styleable.Theme);
mQueryHandler = new QueryHandler(mContext.getContentResolver());
setOnClickListener(this);
}
/** This call has no effect anymore, as there is only one QuickContact mode */
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public void setMode(int size) {
}
/** True if a contact, an email address or a phone number has been assigned */
private boolean isAssigned() {
return mContactUri != null || mContactEmail != null || mContactPhone != null;
}
/**
* Resets the contact photo to the default state.
*/
public void setImageToDefault() {
if (mDefaultAvatar == null) {
mDefaultAvatar = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_contact_picture);
}
setImageDrawable(mDefaultAvatar);
}
/**
* Assign the contact uri that this QuickContactBadge should be associated
* with. Note that this is only used for displaying the QuickContact window and
* won't bind the contact's photo for you. Call {@link #setImageDrawable(Drawable)} to set the
* photo.
*
* @param contactUri Either a {@link Contacts#CONTENT_URI} or
* {@link Contacts#CONTENT_LOOKUP_URI} style URI.
*/
public void assignContactUri(Uri contactUri) {
mContactUri = contactUri;
mContactEmail = null;
mContactPhone = null;
onContactUriChanged();
}
/**
* Assign a contact based on an email address. This should only be used when
* the contact's URI is not available, as an extra query will have to be
* performed to lookup the URI based on the email.
*
* @param emailAddress The email address of the contact.
* @param lazyLookup If this is true, the lookup query will not be performed
* until this view is clicked.
*/
public void assignContactFromEmail(String emailAddress, boolean lazyLookup) {
mContactEmail = emailAddress;
if (!lazyLookup) {
mQueryHandler.startQuery(TOKEN_EMAIL_LOOKUP, null,
Uri.withAppendedPath(Email.CONTENT_LOOKUP_URI, Uri.encode(mContactEmail)),
EMAIL_LOOKUP_PROJECTION, null, null, null);
} else {
mContactUri = null;
onContactUriChanged();
}
}
/**
* Assign a contact based on a phone number. This should only be used when
* the contact's URI is not available, as an extra query will have to be
* performed to lookup the URI based on the phone number.
*
* @param phoneNumber The phone number of the contact.
* @param lazyLookup If this is true, the lookup query will not be performed
* until this view is clicked.
*/
public void assignContactFromPhone(String phoneNumber, boolean lazyLookup) {
mContactPhone = phoneNumber;
if (!lazyLookup) {
mQueryHandler.startQuery(TOKEN_PHONE_LOOKUP, null,
Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, mContactPhone),
PHONE_LOOKUP_PROJECTION, null, null, null);
} else {
mContactUri = null;
onContactUriChanged();
}
}
private void onContactUriChanged() {
setEnabled(isAssigned());
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (mContactUri != null) {
QuickContact.showQuickContact(getContext(), OverlayLessQuickContactBadge.this, mContactUri,
QuickContact.MODE_LARGE, mExcludeMimes);
} else if (mContactEmail != null) {
mQueryHandler.startQuery(TOKEN_EMAIL_LOOKUP_AND_TRIGGER, mContactEmail,
Uri.withAppendedPath(Email.CONTENT_LOOKUP_URI, Uri.encode(mContactEmail)),
EMAIL_LOOKUP_PROJECTION, null, null, null);
} else if (mContactPhone != null) {
mQueryHandler.startQuery(TOKEN_PHONE_LOOKUP_AND_TRIGGER, mContactPhone,
Uri.withAppendedPath(PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, mContactPhone),
PHONE_LOOKUP_PROJECTION, null, null, null);
} else {
// If a contact hasn't been assigned, don't react to click.
return;
}
}
/**
* Set a list of specific MIME-types to exclude and not display. For
* example, this can be used to hide the {@link Contacts#CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE}
* profile icon.
*/
public void setExcludeMimes(String[] excludeMimes) {
mExcludeMimes = excludeMimes;
}
private class QueryHandler extends AsyncQueryHandler {
public QueryHandler(ContentResolver cr) {
super(cr);
}
@Override
protected void onQueryComplete(int token, Object cookie, Cursor cursor) {
Uri lookupUri = null;
Uri createUri = null;
boolean trigger = false;
try {
switch(token) {
case TOKEN_PHONE_LOOKUP_AND_TRIGGER:
trigger = true;
createUri = Uri.fromParts("tel", (String)cookie, null);
//$FALL-THROUGH$
case TOKEN_PHONE_LOOKUP: {
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
long contactId = cursor.getLong(PHONE_ID_COLUMN_INDEX);
String lookupKey = cursor.getString(PHONE_LOOKUP_STRING_COLUMN_INDEX);
lookupUri = Contacts.getLookupUri(contactId, lookupKey);
}
break;
}
case TOKEN_EMAIL_LOOKUP_AND_TRIGGER:
trigger = true;
createUri = Uri.fromParts("mailto", (String)cookie, null);
//$FALL-THROUGH$
case TOKEN_EMAIL_LOOKUP: {
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
long contactId = cursor.getLong(EMAIL_ID_COLUMN_INDEX);
String lookupKey = cursor.getString(EMAIL_LOOKUP_STRING_COLUMN_INDEX);
lookupUri = Contacts.getLookupUri(contactId, lookupKey);
}
break;
}
}
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}
mContactUri = lookupUri;
onContactUriChanged();
if (trigger && lookupUri != null) {
// Found contact, so trigger QuickContact
QuickContact.showQuickContact(getContext(), OverlayLessQuickContactBadge.this, lookupUri,
QuickContact.MODE_LARGE, mExcludeMimes);
} else if (createUri != null) {
// Prompt user to add this person to contacts
final Intent intent = new Intent(Intents.SHOW_OR_CREATE_CONTACT, createUri);
getContext().startActivity(intent);
}
}
}
}
这不是错误的,这是设计使然。QuickContactBadge 的目的不仅仅是显示图片,还提供一个界面,根据系统已知的现有联系人调出联系联系人的方法。“箭头”用于向用户表明,通过点击图片,他们可以获得更多信息;它就像一页的弯角。
如果您真的只想使用联系人的图片,我相信您将需要使用 ContactsContract API 并自己收集数据。
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/provider/ContactsContract.html