5

我想LoaderManager在我的应用程序中实现以减少启动时间正如您在此处看到的，但在该线程中实现建议后，我收到以下错误initLoader(int, Bundle, LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks) in the type LoaderManager is not applicable for the arguments (int, null, MainActivity)。在这里搜索后，我在这里找到了第二个错误的解决方案。但是在实施了后来的建议之后，现在我得到了错误java.lang.NullPointerException at android.support.v4.content.Loader。我正在提交我目前拥有的代码，谁能告诉我，我该如何解决这个问题

完整的代码可以在 这里看到

原木猫

10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.test.sms.it/com.test.sms.it.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1647)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1663)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:931)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.support.v4.content.Loader.<init>(Loader.java:91)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.support.v4.content.AsyncTaskLoader.<init>(AsyncTaskLoader.java:92)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at com.test.sms.it.MainActivity$ContactsDataLoader.<init>(MainActivity.java:104)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at com.test.sms.it.MainActivity.onCreateLoader(MainActivity.java:496)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.support.v4.app.LoaderManagerImpl.createLoader(LoaderManager.java:487)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.support.v4.app.LoaderManagerImpl.createAndInstallLoader(LoaderManager.java:496)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.support.v4.app.LoaderManagerImpl.initLoader(LoaderManager.java:550)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at com.test.sms.it.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:91)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
10-03 20:11:34.849: E/AndroidRuntime(2968):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1611)

MainActivity.java

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager;
import android.support.v4.content.AsyncTaskLoader;
import android.support.v4.content.Loader;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.Toast;


@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    editUser1UserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser1UserName);
    editUser1Password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser1Password);
    editUser2UserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser2UserName);
    editUser2Password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser2Password);
    editUser3UserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser3UserName);
    editUser3Password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser3Password);
    editUser4UserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser4UserName);
    editUser4Password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser4Password);
    editUser5UserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser5UserName);
    editUser5Password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextUser5Password);
    mTxtPhoneNo = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.mmWhoNo);
    mTxtPhoneNo.setThreshold(1);
    mTxtPhoneNo.setTextColor(Color.BLACK);
    editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextMessage);
    spinner1 = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinnerGateway);
    btnsend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSend);
    btnContact = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnContact);
    btnClear = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnClear);
    btnClear.setOnClickListener(this);
    btnsend.setOnClickListener(this);
    btnContact.setOnClickListener(this);
    mPeopleList = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
    getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(0, null, this);
    mTxtPhoneNo.setOnItemClickListener(this);
    readPerson();
    Panel panel;
    topPanel = panel = (Panel) findViewById(R.id.mytopPanel);
    panel.setOnPanelListener(this);
    panel.setInterpolator(new BounceInterpolator(Type.OUT));
    getLoginDetails();
}

public class ContactsDataLoader extends
        AsyncTaskLoader<ArrayList<Map<String, String>>> {
    public ContactsDataLoader(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    public ArrayList<Map<String, String>> loadInBackground() {
        mPeopleList.clear();
        Cursor people = getContentResolver().query(
                ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null,
                null);
        while (people.moveToNext()) {
            String contactName = people
                    .getString(people
                            .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
            String contactId = people.getString(people
                    .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
            String hasPhone = people
                    .getString(people
                            .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));

            if ((Integer.parseInt(hasPhone) > 0)) {
                Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(
                        ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,
                        null,
                        ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
                                + " = " + contactId, null, null);
                while (phones.moveToNext()) {
                    String phoneNumber = phones
                            .getString(phones
                                    .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
                    String numberType = phones
                            .getString(phones
                                    .getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE));
                    Map<String, String> NamePhoneType = new HashMap<String, String>();
                    NamePhoneType.put("Name", contactName);
                    NamePhoneType.put("Phone", phoneNumber);
                    if (numberType.equals("0"))
                        NamePhoneType.put("Type", "Work");
                    else if (numberType.equals("1"))
                        NamePhoneType.put("Type", "Home");
                    else if (numberType.equals("2"))
                        NamePhoneType.put("Type", "Mobile");
                    else
                        NamePhoneType.put("Type", "Other");
                    mPeopleList.add(NamePhoneType);
                }
                phones.close();
            }
        }
        people.close();
        startManagingCursor(people);
        return mPeopleList;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStartLoading() {
        super.onStartLoading();
        forceLoad();
    }
}

public Loader<ArrayList<Map<String, String>>> onCreateLoader(int id,
        Bundle args) {
    return new ContactsDataLoader(context);
}

public void onLoadFinished(Loader<ArrayList<Map<String, String>>> loader,
        ArrayList<Map<String, String>> data) {
    mPeopleList = data;
    mAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, mPeopleList, R.layout.custcontview,
            new String[] { "Name", "Phone", "Type" }, new int[] {
                    R.id.ccontName, R.id.ccontNo, R.id.ccontType });
    mTxtPhoneNo.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}

public void onLoaderReset(Loader<ArrayList<Map<String, String>>> loader) {
    mPeopleList = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
    mAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, mPeopleList, R.layout.custcontview,
            new String[] { "Name", "Phone", "Type" }, new int[] {
                    R.id.ccontName, R.id.ccontNo, R.id.ccontType });
    mTxtPhoneNo.setAdapter(mAdapter);
}
4

1 回答 1

1

RC的评论是您问题的答案。您将 a （因为我在您发布使用有效引用初始化null Context的变量的代码中的任何地方都看不到）传递给您的自定义加载器，并且代码将失败并显示. 如果您使用了我之前回答中的代码，那么这些回调将在您的. 在这种情况下，只需将当前实例的引用传递给您的自定义加载器：contextNullPointerExceptionActivitythisActivity

public Loader<ArrayList<Map<String, String>>> onCreateLoader(int id,
        Bundle args) {
    return new ContactsDataLoader(this);
}

此外，如果您关闭光标，则无需使用startManagingCursor()它，Cursor因为您可能会遇到麻烦。

于 2012-10-09T09:30:56.950 回答