我尝试了几次,但仍然给了我 ArrayOutOfIndex。但我想节省内存,所以我使用
boolean[]isPrime = new boolean [N/2+1];
代替
boolean[]isPrime = new boolean [N+1];
这给了我第 23 行和第 47 行的 ArrayOutOfIndex
第 23 行:
for (int i = 3; i <= N; i=i+2) {
isPrime[i] = true;
}
第 47 行:
for (int i = 3; i <= N; i=i+2) {
if (isPrime[i]) primes++;
...
}
Full code:
public class PrimeSieve {
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (args.length < 1) {
System.out.println("Usage: java PrimeSieve N [-s(ilent)]");
System.exit(0);
}
int N = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
// initially assume all odd integers are prime
boolean[]isPrime = new boolean [N/2+1];
isPrime[2] = true;
for (int i = 3; i <= N; i=i+2) {
isPrime[i] = true;
}
int tripCount = 0;
// mark non-primes <= N using Sieve of Eratosthenes
for (int i = 3; i * i <= N; i=i+2) {
// if i is prime, then mark multiples of i as nonprime
if (isPrime[i]) {
int j = i * i;
while (j <= N){
tripCount++;
isPrime[j] = false;
j = j + 2*i;
}
}
}
System.out.println("Number of times in the inner loop: " + tripCount);
// count and display primes
int primes = 0;
if(N >= 2 ){
primes = 1;
}
for (int i = 3; i <= N; i=i+2) {
if (isPrime[i]) primes++;
if (args.length == 2 && args[1].equals("-s"))
; // do nothing
else
System.out.print(i + " ");
}
System.out.println("The number of primes <= " + N + " is " + primes);
}
}