我的像素着色器中有一个漫反射+镜面反射方程,除了这个问题外,它工作得很好:
当我改变这个:浮动衰减= 1.0f / d * d;
为此:浮动衰减 = 1.0f / ( d*d );
我的模型不再发光,而是我的环境强度的颜色。我觉得这非常奇怪。我想要括号的原因是我可以使用不同的衰减函数,例如 ( 1 + 0.045*d + 0.0075*d*d )。
这是我的整个像素着色器:
void ps( in v2p input, out float4 final_color : SV_TARGET )
{
float3 ambient_intensity = float3( 0.3f, 0.3f, 0.3f );
float3 diffuse_color = float3( 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f);
float3 specular_color = float3( 1.0f, 1.0f , 1.0f );
float3 tmp_light;
tmp_light.x = light_vector.x;
tmp_light.y = light_vector.y;
tmp_light.z = light_vector.z;
float3 norm_light = normalize( tmp_light );
float3 tmp_pos;
tmp_pos.x = input.pos.x;
tmp_pos.y = input.pos.y;
tmp_pos.z = input.pos.z;
float3 tmp_norm;
tmp_norm.x = input.norm.x;
tmp_norm.y = input.norm.y;
tmp_norm.z = input.norm.z;
float3 tmp_cam = float3( 0.0f, 0.0f, -20.0f ); // todo: make this stuff work right in cbuffer
// light intensity
float d = distance( tmp_light, tmp_pos );
float attenuation = 1.0f / d*d;
float3 pointlight = attenuation*light_color;
// diffuse lighting
float diffuse = max( dot( tmp_norm, norm_light) , 0.0f );
float3 diffuse_final = diffuse_color*ambient_intensity + diffuse_color*pointlight*diffuse;
// specular lighting
float3 reflect_vect = 2*dot( tmp_norm, norm_light )*tmp_norm - norm_light;
float ref_max = max( dot( reflect_vect, normalize(tmp_cam) ), 0.0f );
float spec_exponent = pow ( ref_max, 1.0f );
float3 spec_final;
if( dot( tmp_norm, norm_light ) <= 0 )
{
spec_final = float3( 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f );
}
if( dot( tmp_norm, norm_light ) > 0 )
{
spec_final = specular_color*pointlight*spec_exponent;
}
final_color = float4( diffuse_final + spec_final, 1.0f );
}
不带括号:http: //i48.tinypic.com/357rmnq.png
带括号:http: //i45.tinypic.com/70jscy.png