我正在制作这个简单的画笔式绘画工具箱（我之前的问题中有一些有趣的想法）
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JColorChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JSpinner;
import javax.swing.SpinnerNumberModel;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
public class MainClass2{
static JLabel colorlabel = new JLabel(" Color ");
public static JLabel xlab = new JLabel("0");
public static JLabel ylab = new JLabel("0");
static JFrame frame1 = new JFrame();
static JButton quitbutton = new JButton("Quit");
static JButton infobutton = new JButton("Info");
static JButton clearbutton = new JButton("Clear");
static JButton savebutton = new JButton("Save");
private static int stroke1 = 4;
static SpinnerNumberModel spinnervals = new SpinnerNumberModel(stroke1,1,15,1);
static JSpinner spinnerbrush = new JSpinner(spinnervals);
static JButton selectcolor = new JButton("Select Color");
static JButton selectbg = new JButton("Select Background");
public static Color col1 = Color.WHITE;
private static Color col2 = Color.WHITE;
static AuxClass4 panel1 = new AuxClass4(col1, col2, stroke1);
static JPanel panel2 = new JPanel();
static JPanel panel3 = new JPanel();
static JPanel panel4 = new JPanel();
private static void addPanel1(){
panel1.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(800,500));
}
private static void addPanel2(){
ButtonAction inst1 = new ButtonAction();
xlab.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(30,30));
ylab.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(30,30));
xlab.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
ylab.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
panel2.add(new JLabel(" X: "));
panel2.add(xlab);
panel2.add(new JLabel(" Y: "));
panel2.add(ylab);
panel2.add(savebutton);
panel2.add(clearbutton);
panel2.add(quitbutton);
panel2.add(infobutton);
panel2.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
quitbutton.addActionListener(inst1);
infobutton.addActionListener(inst1);
clearbutton.addActionListener(inst1);
savebutton.addActionListener(inst1);
selectcolor.addActionListener(inst1);
selectbg.addActionListener(inst1);
}
//add to panel3
private static void addPanel3(){
StrokeAction inst2 = new StrokeAction();
spinnerbrush.addChangeListener(inst2);
panel3.add(new JLabel("Stroke size"));
panel3.add(spinnerbrush);
panel3.add(selectcolor);
panel3.add(new JLabel("Current color:"));
colorlabel.setSize(20, 20);
colorlabel.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLACK));
colorlabel.setOpaque(true);
colorlabel.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
colorlabel.setForeground(Color.WHITE);
panel3.add(colorlabel);
panel3.add(selectbg);
}
private static class ButtonAction implements ActionListener{
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0) {
if (arg0.getSource()==quitbutton){
System.exit(0);
}
else if(arg0.getSource()==infobutton){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame1, "Paint Toolbox designed in Java");
}
else if(arg0.getSource()==selectcolor){
panel1.changeColor();
}
else if(arg0.getSource()==selectbg){
panel1.changeBg();
}
else if(arg0.getSource()==clearbutton){
panel1.colfg = panel1.colbg;
colorlabel.setBackground(panel1.colfg);
colorlabel.setForeground(panel1.colfg);
panel1.setForeground(null);
}
else if(arg0.getSource()==savebutton){
panel1.saveImage();
}
}
}
private static class StrokeAction implements ChangeListener{
@Override
public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent arg0) {
if (arg0.getSource()==spinnerbrush){
Object o1 = spinnervals.getValue();
Integer int1 = (Integer) o1;
stroke1 = int1.intValue();
panel1.changeStroke(stroke1);
}
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
public static void main(String args[]){
addPanel1();
addPanel2();
addPanel3();
frame1.add(panel1, BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame1.add(panel2, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
frame1.add(panel3, BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame1.setTitle("PaintBox v2.2");
frame1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
frame1.setSize(800,600);
frame1.setResizable(false);
frame1.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame1.setVisible(true);
}
}
class AuxClass4 extends JPanel implements MouseMotionListener{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int xval;
private int yval;
public Color colfg;
public Color colbg;
public int strokesize;
public int fileorder;
public AuxClass4(Color input1, Color input2, int input3){
colfg=input1;
colbg=input2;
strokesize = input3;
this.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.CYAN, 10));
this.setBackground(colbg);
//this.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(500,380));
this.addMouseMotionListener(this);
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g1){
super.paintComponent(g1);
g1.setColor(colfg);
g1.fillRect(xval, yval, strokesize, strokesize);
}
@Override
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent arg0) {
xval = arg0.getX();
yval = arg0.getY();
repaint(xval, yval, strokesize,strokesize);
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent arg0) {
xval = arg0.getX();
yval = arg0.getY();
String xvalret = Integer.toString(xval);
String yvalret = Integer.toString(yval);
MainClass2.xlab.setText(" " + xvalret + " ");
MainClass2.ylab.setText(" " + yvalret + " ");
}
public void changeColor(){
colfg = JColorChooser.showDialog(this, "Select color", colfg);
MainClass2.colorlabel.setBackground(colfg);
MainClass2.colorlabel.setForeground(colfg);
}
public void changeBg(){
colbg=JColorChooser.showDialog(this, "Select color", Color.WHITE);
colfg=colbg;
this.setBackground(colbg);
MainClass1.colorlabel.setBackground(colfg);
MainClass1.colorlabel.setForeground(colfg);
}
public void changeStroke(int inputstroke){
strokesize=inputstroke;
}
public void saveImage(){
final String dir = System.getProperty("user.dir");
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "File saved under " + dir + "/saveimage" + fileorder +".png");
fileorder+=1;
}
}
现在它工作得很好，但我开始想知道是否可以为Graphics对象实现撤消和重做方法。直观地说，应该有某种方法可以按“历史”顺序将创建的对象添加到某个表中。然后用户应该能够在此表中导航。
不幸的是，我没有这种方法的经验，尤其是图形，所以任何建议都会受到欢迎。