循环所在的位置会对性能产生很大影响。如果您的循环在函数内部,Flash 将使用本地寄存器执行计算。包含的循环i++
因此产生以下操作码:
000013 inclocal_i (REG_2) ; increment i
000015 inclocal_i (REG_3) ; increment j
000017 getlocal (REG_3) ; push j onto stack
000018 pushint 5000000 ; push 5000000 onto stack
000020 iflt -12 ; jump backward if less than
包含的循环i = i + 1
产生以下内容:
000013 getlocal (REG_2) ; push i onto stack
000014 pushbyte 1 ; push 1 onto stack
000016 add ; add the two
000017 convert_i ; coerce to integer
000018 setlocal (REG_2) ; save i back to register 2
000019 inclocal_i (REG_3)
000021 getlocal (REG_3)
000022 pushint 5000000
000024 iflt -16
i++
比i = i + 1
这里更快,因为 inclocal_i 直接修改寄存器,而无需将寄存器加载到堆栈中并将其保存回来。
当您将循环放在框架脚本中时,循环的效率会大大降低。Flash 会将声明的变量存储为类变量。访问这些需要更多的工作。i++
循环结果如下:
000017 getlocal (REG_0, this) ; push this onto stack
000018 dup ; duplicate it
000019 setlocal (REG_2) ; save this to register 2
000020 getproperty i ; get property "i"
000022 increment_i ; add one to it
000023 setlocal (REG_3) ; save result to register 3
000024 getlocal (REG_2) ; get this from register 2
000025 getlocal (REG_3) ; get value from register 3
000026 setproperty i ; set property "i"
000028 kill (REG_3) ; kill register 2
000030 kill (REG_2) ; kill register 3
000032 getlocal (REG_0, this) ; do the same thing with j...
000033 dup
000034 setlocal (REG_2)
000035 getproperty j
000037 increment_i
000038 setlocal (REG_3)
000039 getlocal (REG_2)
000040 getlocal (REG_3)
000041 setproperty j
000043 kill (REG_3)
000045 kill (REG_2)
000047 getlocal (REG_0, this)
000048 getproperty j
000050 pushint 5000000
000052 iflt -40
i = i + 1
版本有点短:
000017 getlocal (REG_0, this) ; push this onto stack
000018 getlocal (REG_0, this) ; push this onto stack
000019 getproperty i ; get property "i"
000021 pushbyte 1 ; push 1 onto stack
000023 add ; add the two
000024 initproperty i ; save result to property "i"
000026 getlocal (REG_0, this) ; increment j...
000027 dup
000028 setlocal (REG_2)
000029 getproperty j
000031 increment_i
000032 setlocal (REG_3)
000033 getlocal (REG_2)
000034 getlocal (REG_3)
000035 setproperty j
000037 kill (REG_3)
000039 kill (REG_2)
000041 getlocal (REG_0, this)
000042 getproperty j
000044 pushint 5000000
000046 iflt -34