ios - 即使应用程序关闭，也可以在我的应用程序中保存游戏关卡？

Question

我正在为 iPhone 制作一款 RPG 游戏，一切都很顺利，但我需要知道如何保存我的游戏关卡，这样即使用户关闭在后台运行的应用程序，整个游戏也不会重新开始. 我什至在考虑带回老式游戏并制作它，以便您必须输入密码才能从上次中断的地方开始。但即便如此，我也不知道如何正确保存游戏。另外，即使我确实保存了游戏，即使应用程序完全关闭，我如何才能让它保持保存状态？到目前为止，我已经尝试将保存数据代码添加到该AppWillTerminate行但仍然没有。任何帮助表示赞赏。

Answer 1

我不确定您是否要保存用户所在的级别，或者您是否要保存游戏状态。如果您只是想保存用户所在的级别，您应该使用@EricS 的方法（NSUserDefaults）。保存游戏状态稍微复杂一些。我会做这样的事情：

//Writing game state to file
    //Some sample data
    int lives = player.kLives;
    int enemiesKilled = player.kEnemiesKilled;
    int ammo = player.currentAmmo;

    //Storing the sample data in an array
    NSArray *gameState = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects: [NSNumber numberWithInt:lives], [NSNumber numberWithInt:enemiesKilled], [NSNumber numberWithInt:ammo], nil]; 

    //Writing the array to a .plist file located at "path"
    if([gameState writeToFile:path atomically:YES]) {
        NSLog(@"Success!");
    }

//Reading from file
    //Reads the array stored in a .plist located at "path"
    NSArray *lastGameState = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:path];

.plist 看起来像这样：

使用数组意味着在重新加载游戏状态时，您必须知道存储项目的顺序，这还不错，但是如果您想要更可靠的方法，您可以尝试使用 NSDictionary 像这样：

//Writing game state to file
    //Some sample data
    int lives = player.kLives;
    int enemiesKilled = player.kEnemiesKilled;
    int ammo = player.currentAmmo;
    int points = player.currentPoints;

    //Store the sample data objects in an array
    NSArray *gameStateObjects = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:[NSNumber numberWithInt:lives], [NSNumber numberWithInt:enemiesKilled], [NSNumber numberWithInt:points], [NSNumber numberWithInt:ammo], nil];

    //Store their keys in a separate array      
    NSArray *gameStateKeys = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"lives", @"enemiesKilled", @"points", @"ammo", nil];

    //Storing the objects and keys in a dictionary
    NSDictionary *gameStateDict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:gameStateObjects forKeys:gameStateKeys];

    //Write to file
    [gameStateDict writeToFile:path atomically: YES];

//Reading from file
    //Reads the array stored in a .plist located at "path"
    NSDictionary *lastGameState = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:path];

字典 .plist 看起来像这样：

Answer 2

要保存关卡：

[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setInteger:5 forKey:@"level"];

要读取级别：

NSInteger level = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] integerForKey:@"level"];

每当用户进入该级别时，我都会设置它。您可以等到您被发送到后台，但等待真的没有意义。