我一直在尝试在使用 d3 绘制的直方图上实现可重用性。我希望在绘制数据集之后,我想在同一个图上绘制统计平均值、方差等。这些将是用户驱动的,基本上我想使用同一个图。
这是我对骨架直方图代码进行编码的尝试
function histogram(){
//Defaults
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 20, left: 20},
width = 760,
height = 200;
function chart(selection){
selection.each(function(d,i){
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain( d3.extent(d) )
.range( [0, width] );
var data = d3.layout.histogram()
//Currently generates 20 equally spaced bars
.bins(x.ticks(20))
(d);
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(d) ])
.range([ height - margin.top - margin.bottom, 0 ]);
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select(this).append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
var bar = svg.selectAll(".bar")
.data(data)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar");
/*
Corrected bars
bar.append("text")
.attr("dy", ".75em")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("x", x(data[0].dx) / 2)
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(function(d) { return formatCount(d.y); });
*/
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class","y axis")
.call(yAxis);
bar.append("rect")
.attr("x", function(d,i){ return x(d.x); })
.attr("width", x(data[0].dx) - 1)
.attr('y',height)
.transition()
.delay( function(d,i){ return i*50; } )
.attr('y',function(d){ return y(d.y) })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.y); });
});
}
//Accessors//
chart.width = function(value) {
if (!arguments.length) return width;
width = value;
return chart;
};
chart.height = function(value) {
if (!arguments.length) return height;
height = value;
return chart;
};
return chart;
}
它为条分配负宽度。我的输入数据集只是一个数字数组,我需要绘制频率分布