试图让我的 RSS Feed 应用程序在标签内有摘要，我已经解析了描述（摘要），但我不明白如何在 UITableViewCell 中添加它。我目前正在使用 UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle，所以我可以显示每个帖子的标题及其下方的日期。如何在其下方再添加一个以显示每个帖子的摘要？
MasterViewController.h（TableView 标题）
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@class RSSChannel;
@class WebViewController;
@interface MasterViewController : UITableViewController
<NSXMLParserDelegate>
{
NSURLConnection *connection;
NSMutableData *xmlData;
RSSChannel *channel;
}
- (void)fetchEntries;
@property (nonatomic, strong) WebViewController *webViewController;
@end
MasterViewController.m（TableView 实现）
#import "MasterViewController.h"
#import "RSSChannel.h"
#import "RSSItem.h"
#import "WebViewController.h"
@interface MasterViewController () {
NSMutableArray *_objects;
}
@end
@implementation MasterViewController
@synthesize webViewController;
- (void)awakeFromNib
{
[super awakeFromNib];
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
[self fetchEntries];
}
- (void)viewDidUnload
{
[super viewDidUnload];
// Release any retained subviews of the main view.
}
- (void)insertNewObject:(id)sender
{
if (!_objects) {
_objects = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
[_objects insertObject:[NSDate date] atIndex:0];
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:0];
[self.tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:[NSArray arrayWithObject:indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
}
#pragma mark - Table View
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
NSLog(@"The amount of items in the table: %u", [[channel items] count]);
return [[channel items] count];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView
dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"UITableViewCell"];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle
reuseIdentifier:@"UITableViewCell"];
}
RSSItem *item = [[channel items] objectAtIndex:[indexPath row]];
[[cell textLabel] setText:[item title]];
[[cell detailTextLabel] setText:[item date]];
return cell;
}
- (void)fetchEntries
{
// Create a new data container for the stuff that comes back from the service
xmlData = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
// Construct a URL that will ask the service for what you want -
// Note we can concatenate literal strings together on multiple lines in this way it
// results in a single NSString instance
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:
@"http://sephardijews.com/feed/"];
// Putting the URL we made into an NSURLRequest, so we can connect to the url data that we specifed
NSURLRequest *req = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
// Creating a connecting that will exchange this request for the data from the URL we specifed
connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:req
delegate:self
startImmediately:YES];
}
- (void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser
didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName
namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI
qualifiedName:(NSString *)qualifedName
attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributeDict
{
NSLog(@"%@ found a %@ element", self, elementName);
if ([elementName isEqual:@"channel"]) {
// If the parser saw a channel, create new instance, store in our ivar
channel = [[RSSChannel alloc] init];
// Give the channel object a pointer back to ourselves for later
[channel setParentParserDelegate:self];
// Set the parser's delegate to the channel object
[parser setDelegate:channel];
}
}
// Method used to start at the beginning of the instance of the tableview, it will intialize the connection method to retrieve the posts from the URL
/* - (id) initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style
{
self = [super initWithStyle:style];
if (self) {
[self fetchEntries];
}
return self;
}
*/
// This method will be called several times as the data arrives
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)conn didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
// Add the incoming chunk of data to the container we are keeping
// The data always comes in the correct order
[xmlData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)conn
{
// Create the parser object with the data received from the web service
NSXMLParser *parser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:xmlData];
// Give it a delegate - don't worry about the warning
[parser setDelegate:self];
// Tell it to start parsing - the documet will be parsed and the delegate of NSXMLParser will get all of its delegate messages sent to it before this line finishes execution - it is blocking
[parser parse];
// Get rid of the XML data as we no longer need it
xmlData = nil;
// Get rid of the connection, no longer need it
connection = nil;
// Reload the table
[[self tableView] reloadData];
NSLog(@"%@\n %@\n %@\n", channel, [channel title], [channel infoString]);
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)conn didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
// Release the connection object, we are done with it cause' there is no connection
// Setting the connection to nil will stop the connection because it is nothing/0
connection = nil;
// Release the xmlData object. We stopped to connection to put the data in the xmlData object, so we set it to nil also
xmlData = nil;
// Grab the description of the error object passed to us, so we can tell the user
NSString *errorString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Fetch failed: %@", [error localizedDescription]];
// Create and show an alert view to the user with the error string to tell them the error in the process of the connection
UIAlertView *av = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Error"
message:errorString
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:@"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil];
[av show];
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
// Push the web view controller onto the navigation stack - this implicitly
// creates the web view controller's view the first time through
[[self navigationController] pushViewController:webViewController animated:YES];
//Grab the selected item
RSSItem *entry = [[channel items] objectAtIndex:[indexPath row]];
//Constructs a URL with the link string of the item
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[entry link]];
// Construct a request object with that URL
NSURLRequest *req = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
// Load the request into the web view
[[webViewController webView] loadRequest:req];
// Set the title of the web view controller's navifation item
[[webViewController navigationItem] setTitle:[entry title]];
}
/*
// Override to support rearranging the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)fromIndexPath toIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)toIndexPath
{
}
*/
/*
// Override to support conditional rearranging of the table view.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canMoveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
// Return NO if you do not want the item to be re-orderable.
return YES;
}
*/
@end