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注意:-我使用的是 Cordova 1.9.0 和 JQM 1.1.0,我正在测试 Android 2.3

这是我的ChildBrowser.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.cordova.api.Plugin;
import org.apache.cordova.api.PluginResult;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.text.InputType;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.TypedValue;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams;
import android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo;
import android.view.inputmethod.InputMethodManager;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;

public class ChildBrowser extends Plugin {

    protected static final String LOG_TAG = "ChildBrowser";
    private static int CLOSE_EVENT = 0;
    private static int LOCATION_CHANGED_EVENT = 1;

    private String browserCallbackId = null;

    private Dialog dialog;
    private WebView webview;
    private EditText edittext; 
    private boolean showLocationBar = true;

    /**
     * Executes the request and returns PluginResult.
     *
     * @param action        The action to execute.
     * @param args          JSONArry of arguments for the plugin.
     * @param callbackId    The callback id used when calling back into JavaScript.
     * @return              A PluginResult object with a status and message.
     */
    public PluginResult execute(String action, JSONArray args, String callbackId) {

        Log.i("ChildBrowser", "Plugin Called");
        PluginResult.Status status = PluginResult.Status.OK;
        String result = "";

        try {
            if (action.equals("showWebPage")) {
                this.browserCallbackId = callbackId;

                // If the ChildBrowser is already open then throw an error
                if (dialog != null && dialog.isShowing()) {
                    return new PluginResult(PluginResult.Status.ERROR, "ChildBrowser is already open");
                }

                result = this.showWebPage(args.getString(0), args.optJSONObject(1));

                if (result.length() > 0) {
                    status = PluginResult.Status.ERROR;
                    return new PluginResult(status, result);
                } else {
                    PluginResult pluginResult = new PluginResult(status, result);
                    pluginResult.setKeepCallback(true);
                    return pluginResult;
                }
            }
            else if (action.equals("close")) {
                closeDialog();

                JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
                obj.put("type", CLOSE_EVENT);

                PluginResult pluginResult = new PluginResult(status, obj);
                pluginResult.setKeepCallback(false);
                return pluginResult;
            }
            else if (action.equals("openExternal")) {
                result = this.openExternal(args.getString(0), args.optBoolean(1));
                if (result.length() > 0) {
                    status = PluginResult.Status.ERROR;
                }
            }
            else {
                status = PluginResult.Status.INVALID_ACTION;
            }
            return new PluginResult(status, result);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            return new PluginResult(PluginResult.Status.JSON_EXCEPTION);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Display a new browser with the specified URL.
     *
     * @param url           The url to load.
     * @param usePhoneGap   Load url in PhoneGap webview
     * @return              "" if ok, or error message.
     */
    public String openExternal(String url, boolean usePhoneGap) {
        try {
            Intent intent = null;
            if (usePhoneGap) {
                intent = new Intent().setClass((Context) this.ctx.getActivity(), org.apache.cordova.DroidGap.class);
                intent.setData(Uri.parse(url)); // This line will be removed in future.
                intent.putExtra("url", url);

                // Timeout parameter: 60 sec max - May be less if http device timeout is less.
                intent.putExtra("loadUrlTimeoutValue", 60000);

                // These parameters can be configured if you want to show the loading dialog
                intent.putExtra("loadingDialog", "Wait,Loading web page...");   // show loading dialog
                intent.putExtra("hideLoadingDialogOnPageLoad", true);           // hide it once page has completely loaded
            }
            else {
                intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                intent.setData(Uri.parse(url));
            }
            this.ctx.getActivity().startActivity(intent);
            return "";
        } catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException e) {
            Log.d(LOG_TAG, "ChildBrowser: Error loading url "+url+":"+ e.toString());
            return e.toString();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Closes the dialog
     */
    private void closeDialog() {
        if (dialog != null) {
            dialog.dismiss();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks to see if it is possible to go back one page in history, then does so.
     */
    private void goBack() {
        if (this.webview.canGoBack()) {
            this.webview.goBack();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks to see if it is possible to go forward one page in history, then does so.
     */
    private void goForward() {
        if (this.webview.canGoForward()) {
            this.webview.goForward();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Navigate to the new page
     * 
     * @param url to load
     */
    private void navigate(String url) {        
        InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager)this.ctx.getActivity().getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(edittext.getWindowToken(), 0);

        if (!url.startsWith("http") && !url.startsWith("file:")) {
            this.webview.loadUrl("http://" + url);
        } else {
            this.webview.loadUrl(url);
        }
        this.webview.requestFocus();
    }


    /**
     * Should we show the location bar?
     * 
     * @return boolean
     */
    private boolean getShowLocationBar() {
        return this.showLocationBar;
    }

    /**
     * Display a new browser with the specified URL.
     *
     * @param url           The url to load.
     * @param jsonObject 
     */
    public String showWebPage(final String url, JSONObject options) {
        // Determine if we should hide the location bar.
        if (options != null) {
            showLocationBar = options.optBoolean("showLocationBar", true);
        }

        // Create dialog in new thread 
        Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
            /**
             * Convert our DIP units to Pixels
             * 
             * @return int
             */
            private int dpToPixels(int dipValue) {
                int value = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension( TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
                                                            (float) dipValue,
                                                            ctx.getActivity().getResources().getDisplayMetrics()
                );

                return value;
            }

            public void run() {
                // Let's create the main dialog
                dialog = new Dialog((Context) ctx, android.R.style.Theme_NoTitleBar);
                dialog.getWindow().getAttributes().windowAnimations = android.R.style.Animation_Dialog;
                dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
                dialog.setCancelable(true);
                dialog.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
                        public void onDismiss(DialogInterface dialog) {
                            try {
                                JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
                                obj.put("type", CLOSE_EVENT);

                                sendUpdate(obj, false);
                            } catch (JSONException e) {
                                Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Should never happen");
                            }
                        }
                });

                // Main container layout
                LinearLayout main = new LinearLayout((Context) ctx);
                main.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);

                // Toolbar layout
                RelativeLayout toolbar = new RelativeLayout((Context) ctx);
                toolbar.setLayoutParams(new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, this.dpToPixels(44)));
                toolbar.setPadding(this.dpToPixels(2), this.dpToPixels(2), this.dpToPixels(2), this.dpToPixels(2));
                toolbar.setHorizontalGravity(Gravity.LEFT);
                toolbar.setVerticalGravity(Gravity.TOP);

                // Action Button Container layout
                RelativeLayout actionButtonContainer = new RelativeLayout((Context) ctx);
                actionButtonContainer.setLayoutParams(new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
                actionButtonContainer.setHorizontalGravity(Gravity.LEFT);
                actionButtonContainer.setVerticalGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
                actionButtonContainer.setId(1);

                // Back button
                ImageButton back = new ImageButton((Context) ctx);
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams backLayoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
                backLayoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_LEFT);
                back.setLayoutParams(backLayoutParams);
                back.setContentDescription("Back Button");
                back.setId(2);
                try {
                    back.setImageBitmap(loadDrawable("www/childbrowser/icon_arrow_left.png"));
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    Log.e(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage(), e);
                }
                back.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        goBack();
                    }
                });

                // Forward button
                ImageButton forward = new ImageButton((Context)ctx);
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams forwardLayoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
                forwardLayoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, 2);
                forward.setLayoutParams(forwardLayoutParams);
                forward.setContentDescription("Forward Button");
                forward.setId(3);
                try {
                    forward.setImageBitmap(loadDrawable("www/childbrowser/icon_arrow_right.png"));
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    Log.e(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage(), e);
                }
                forward.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        goForward();
                    }
                });

                // Edit Text Box
                edittext = new EditText((Context) ctx);
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams textLayoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
                textLayoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, 1);
                textLayoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.LEFT_OF, 5);
                edittext.setLayoutParams(textLayoutParams);
                edittext.setId(4);
                edittext.setSingleLine(true);
                edittext.setText(url);
                edittext.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_URI);
                edittext.setImeOptions(EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_GO);
                edittext.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL); // Will not except input... Makes the text NON-EDITABLE
                edittext.setOnKeyListener(new View.OnKeyListener() {
                    public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
                        // If the event is a key-down event on the "enter" button
                        if ((event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN) && (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER)) {
                          navigate(edittext.getText().toString());
                          return true;
                        }
                        return false;
                    }
                });

                // Close button
                ImageButton close = new ImageButton((Context) ctx);
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams closeLayoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT);
                closeLayoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
                close.setLayoutParams(closeLayoutParams);
                forward.setContentDescription("Close Button");
                close.setId(5);
                try {
                    close.setImageBitmap(loadDrawable("www/childbrowser/icon_close.png"));
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    Log.e(LOG_TAG, e.getMessage(), e);
                }   
                close.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        closeDialog();
                    }
                });

                // WebView
                webview = new WebView((Context) ctx);
                webview.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
                webview.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
                WebViewClient client = new ChildBrowserClient(edittext);
                webview.setWebViewClient(client);
                WebSettings settings = webview.getSettings();
                settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
                settings.setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(true);
                settings.setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
                settings.setPluginsEnabled(true);
                settings.setDomStorageEnabled(true);
                webview.loadUrl(url);
                webview.setId(6);
                webview.getSettings().setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
                webview.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(true);
                webview.requestFocus();
                webview.requestFocusFromTouch();   

                // Add the back and forward buttons to our action button container layout
                actionButtonContainer.addView(back);
                actionButtonContainer.addView(forward);

                // Add the views to our toolbar
                toolbar.addView(actionButtonContainer);
                toolbar.addView(edittext);
                toolbar.addView(close);

                // Don't add the toolbar if its been disabled
                if (getShowLocationBar()) {
                    // Add our toolbar to our main view/layout
                    main.addView(toolbar);
                }

                // Add our webview to our main view/layout
                main.addView(webview);

                WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
                lp.copyFrom(dialog.getWindow().getAttributes());
                lp.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT;
                lp.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT;

                dialog.setContentView(main);
                dialog.show();
                dialog.getWindow().setAttributes(lp);
            }

          private Bitmap loadDrawable(String filename) throws java.io.IOException {
              InputStream input = ctx.getActivity().getAssets().open(filename);    
              return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(input);
          }
        };
        this.ctx.getActivity().runOnUiThread(runnable);
        return "";
    }

    /**
     * Create a new plugin result and send it back to JavaScript
     * 
     * @param obj a JSONObject contain event payload information
     */
    private void sendUpdate(JSONObject obj, boolean keepCallback) {
        if (this.browserCallbackId != null) {
            PluginResult result = new PluginResult(PluginResult.Status.OK, obj);
            result.setKeepCallback(keepCallback);
            this.success(result, this.browserCallbackId);
        }
    }

    /**
     * The webview client receives notifications about appView
     */
    public class ChildBrowserClient extends WebViewClient {
        EditText edittext;

        /**
         * Constructor.
         * 
         * @param mContext
         * @param edittext 
         */
        public ChildBrowserClient(EditText mEditText) {
            this.edittext = mEditText;
        }       

        /**
         * Notify the host application that a page has started loading.
         * 
         * @param view          The webview initiating the callback.
         * @param url           The url of the page.
         */
        @Override
        public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url,  Bitmap favicon) {
            super.onPageStarted(view, url, favicon);            
            String newloc;
            if (url.startsWith("http:") || url.startsWith("https:") || url.startsWith("file:")) {
                newloc = url;
            } else {
                newloc = "http://" + url;
            }

            if (!newloc.equals(edittext.getText().toString())) {           
                edittext.setText(newloc);
            }

            try {
                JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
                obj.put("type", LOCATION_CHANGED_EVENT);
                obj.put("location", url);

                sendUpdate(obj, true);
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                Log.d("ChildBrowser", "This should never happen");
            }
        }
    }
}

这是我的childbrowser.js

/**
 * Constructor
 */
function ChildBrowser() {
};

ChildBrowser.CLOSE_EVENT = 0;
ChildBrowser.LOCATION_CHANGED_EVENT = 1;

/**
 * Display a new browser with the specified URL.
 * This method loads up a new web view in a dialog.
 *
 * @param url           The url to load
 * @param options       An object that specifies additional options
 */
ChildBrowser.prototype.showWebPage = function(url, options) {
    if (options === null || options === "undefined") {
        var options = new Object();
        options.showLocationBar = true;
    }
    cordova.exec(this._onEvent, this._onError, "ChildBrowser", "showWebPage", [url, options]);
};

/**
 * Close the browser opened by showWebPage.
 */
ChildBrowser.prototype.close = function() {
    cordova.exec(null, null, "ChildBrowser", "close", []);
};

/**
 * Display a new browser with the specified URL.
 * This method starts a new web browser activity.
 *
 * @param url           The url to load
 * @param usecordova   Load url in cordova webview [optional]
 */
ChildBrowser.prototype.openExternal = function(url, usecordova) {
    if (usecordova === true) {
        navigator.app.loadUrl(url);
    }
    else {
        cordova.exec(null, null, "ChildBrowser", "openExternal", [url, usecordova]);
    }
};

/**
 * Method called when the child browser has an event.
 */
ChildBrowser.prototype._onEvent = function(data) {
    if (data.type == ChildBrowser.CLOSE_EVENT && typeof window.plugins.childBrowser.onClose === "function") {
        window.plugins.childBrowser.onClose();
    }
    if (data.type == ChildBrowser.LOCATION_CHANGED_EVENT && typeof window.plugins.childBrowser.onLocationChange === "function") {
        window.plugins.childBrowser.onLocationChange(data.location);
    }
};

/**
 * Method called when the child browser has an error.
 */
ChildBrowser.prototype._onError = function(data) {
    if (typeof window.plugins.childBrowser.onError === "function") {
        window.plugins.childBrowser.onError(data);
    }
};

/**
 * Maintain API consistency with iOS
 */
ChildBrowser.install = function(){
    return window.plugins.childBrowser;
};

/**
 * Load ChildBrowser
 */
cordova.addConstructor(function() {
    cordova.addPlugin("childBrowser", new ChildBrowser());
});

index.html我这样使用它

<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-1.9.0.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="childbrowser.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">

      function init(){
          document.addEventListener("deviceready",onDeviceReady,false);
      }


      function onDeviceReady(){

          console.log("Hello");
          window.plugins.childBrowser.showWebPage("http://www.google.com", { showLocationBar: true });  
      }

      </script>

plugins.xml我添加了这样的

<plugins>
<plugin name="childBrowser" value="com.phonegap.test.ChildBrowser"></plugin>
</plugins>

我得到的日志是

I/dalvikvm(15883): Could not find method android.webkit.WebView.<init>, referenced from method org.apache.cordova.CordovaWebView.<init>
W/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: unable to resolve direct method 303: Landroid/webkit/WebView;.<init> (Landroid/content/Context;Landroid/util/AttributeSet;IZ)V
D/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: replacing opcode 0x70 at 0x0001
D/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: dead code 0x0004-0059 in Lorg/apache/cordova/CordovaWebView;.<init> (Landroid/content/Context;Landroid/util/AttributeSet;IZ)V
I/CordovaLog(15883): Changing log level to DEBUG(3)
I/CordovaLog(15883): Found preference for useBrowserHistory=false
D/CordovaLog(15883): Found preference for useBrowserHistory=false
E/dalvikvm(15883): Could not find class 'android.webkit.WebResourceResponse', referenced from method org.apache.cordova.CordovaWebViewClient.generateWebResourceResponse
W/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: unable to resolve new-instance 115 (Landroid/webkit/WebResourceResponse;) in Lorg/apache/cordova/CordovaWebViewClient;
D/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: replacing opcode 0x22 at 0x0046
W/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: unable to find class referenced in signature (Landroid/webkit/WebResourceResponse;)
D/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: dead code 0x0048-004c in Lorg/apache/cordova/CordovaWebViewClient;.generateWebResourceResponse (Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/webkit/WebResourceResponse;
W/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: unable to find class referenced in signature (Landroid/webkit/WebResourceResponse;)
W/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: unable to find class referenced in signature (Landroid/webkit/WebResourceResponse;)
I/dalvikvm(15883): Could not find method android.webkit.WebViewClient.shouldInterceptRequest, referenced from method org.apache.cordova.CordovaWebViewClient.shouldInterceptRequest
W/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: unable to resolve virtual method 322: Landroid/webkit/WebViewClient;.shouldInterceptRequest (Landroid/webkit/WebView;Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/webkit/WebResourceResponse;
D/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: replacing opcode 0x6f at 0x0015
D/dalvikvm(15883): VFY: dead code 0x0018-0019 in Lorg/apache/cordova/CordovaWebViewClient;.shouldInterceptRequest (Landroid/webkit/WebView;Ljava/lang/String;)Landroid/webkit/WebResourceResponse;
D/DroidGap(15883): DroidGap.init()
D/CordovaWebView(15883): >>> loadUrl(file:///android_asset/www/index.html)
D/PluginManager(15883): init()
D/CordovaWebView(15883): >>> loadUrlNow()
D/DroidGap(15883): onMessage(onPageStarted,file:///android_asset/www/index.html)
D/SoftKeyboardDetect(15883): Ignore this event
D/SoftKeyboardDetect(15883): Ignore this event
D/szipinf(15883): Initializing inflate state
D/szipinf(15883): Initializing zlib to inflate
D/Cordova(15883): onPageFinished(file:///android_asset/www/index.html)
D/CordovaWebView(15883): >>> loadUrlNow()
D/DroidGap(15883): onMessage(onNativeReady,null)
D/DroidGap(15883): onMessage(onPageFinished,file:///android_asset/www/index.html)
I/Database(15883): sqlite returned: error code = 14, msg = cannot open file at source line 25467
D/CordovaLog(15883): [DEPRECATION NOTICE] window.addPlugin and window.plugins will be removed in version 2.0.
D/CordovaLog(15883): file:///android_asset/www/cordova-1.9.0.js: Line 294 : [DEPRECATION NOTICE] window.addPlugin and window.plugins will be removed in version 2.0.
I/Web Console(15883): [DEPRECATION NOTICE] window.addPlugin and window.plugins will be removed in version 2.0. at file:///android_asset/www/cordova-1.9.0.js:294
D/DroidGap(15883): onMessage(networkconnection,3g)
D/CordovaLog(15883): Hello
D/CordovaLog(15883): file:///android_asset/www/index.html: Line 38 : Hello
I/Web Console(15883): Hello at file:///android_asset/www/index.html:38
D/CordovaLog(15883): Error: SyntaxError: Unable to parse JSON string
D/CordovaLog(15883): file:///android_asset/www/cordova-1.9.0.js: Line 1012 : Error: SyntaxError: Unable to parse JSON string
I/Web Console(15883): Error: SyntaxError: Unable to parse JSON string at file:///android_asset/www/cordova-1.9.0.js:1012
D/dalvikvm(15883): GC_CONCURRENT freed 327K, 51% free 2905K/5831K, external 884K/1038K, paused 5ms+17ms
D/DroidGap(15883): onMessage(spinner,stop)

有没有人和我一样面临同样的问题?如何解决这个问题?

4

1 回答 1

3

在您的 plugins.xml 中,您有:

<plugin name="childBrowser" value="com.phonegap.test.ChildBrowser"></plugin>

但应该是:

<plugin name="ChildBrowser" value="com.phonegap.test.ChildBrowser"></plugin>

childbrower.js 代码期望 Java 代码映射到“ChildBrowser”。如您所见,案例很重要。如果您查看 cordova.exec() 命令,您会看到“ChildBrowser”是服务名称。

于 2012-07-06T21:58:09.300 回答