您可以使用 apache tika Java API 来解析 MP3 的元数据,例如标题、专辑、流派、持续时间、作曲家、艺术家等。所需的 jar 是 tika-parsers-1.4、tika-core-1.4。
示例程序:
package com.parse.mp3;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException;
import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata;
import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext;
import org.apache.tika.parser.Parser;
import org.apache.tika.parser.mp3.Mp3Parser;
import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
public class AudioParser {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
String fileLocation = "G:/asas/album/song.mp3";
try {
InputStream input = new FileInputStream(new File(fileLocation));
ContentHandler handler = new DefaultHandler();
Metadata metadata = new Metadata();
Parser parser = new Mp3Parser();
ParseContext parseCtx = new ParseContext();
parser.parse(input, handler, metadata, parseCtx);
input.close();
// List all metadata
String[] metadataNames = metadata.names();
for(String name : metadataNames){
System.out.println(name + ": " + metadata.get(name));
}
// Retrieve the necessary info from metadata
// Names - title, xmpDM:artist etc. - mentioned below may differ based
System.out.println("----------------------------------------------");
System.out.println("Title: " + metadata.get("title"));
System.out.println("Artists: " + metadata.get("xmpDM:artist"));
System.out.println("Composer : "+metadata.get("xmpDM:composer"));
System.out.println("Genre : "+metadata.get("xmpDM:genre"));
System.out.println("Album : "+metadata.get("xmpDM:album"));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SAXException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (TikaException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}