我想运行需要提升库的代码。我使用 CMake 构建了它。其他人已经编写了此代码和 cmakelist。它需要与 boost 正则表达式、文件系统和系统库链接。
我下载了 boost 1.48 并构建了上面提到的 3 个库。现在我有 dll 和静态库(.a)。我运行了一个使用这些库的简单程序。它工作得很好。
现在在使用 CMake 时,它给出了与 boost 库相关的链接器错误。我检查了cmakelist,但我不明白要修改什么。cmakelist 的相关部分是:
set(WITH_BOOST_REGEX ON CACHE BOOL "Include BOOST REGEX support")
set(WITH_BOOST_FILESYSTEM ON CACHE BOOL "Include BOOST FILESYSTEM support")
set(WITH_BOOST_SYSTEM ON CACHE BOOL "Include BOOST SYSTEM support")
if(WITH_BOOST_REGEX)
CHECK_MODULE(libboost-regex HAVE_BOOST_REGEX)
else()
set(HAVE_BOOST_REGEX FALSE)
endif()
if(WITH_BOOST_FILESYSTEM)
CHECK_MODULE(libboost-filesystem HAVE_BOOST_FILESYSTEM)
else()
set(HAVE_BOOST_FILESYSTEM FALSE)
endif()
我认为我只是在指定链接路径时犯了一个错误,但我无法找到如何更正它。
通过成功指定该程序和库的目标文件的路径,我成功地运行了一个与 boost_regex 的动态和静态库链接的简单示例程序。
现在在这段代码中,还有各种其他模块。它说 boost_regex 库丢失。link.txt 在那里说明要链接到哪些库,如下所示:
/usr/bin/c++ CMakeFiles/test_ensembletraining.dir/ensembletraining.o -o ../../bin/test_ensembletraining -rdynamic ../../lib/libensembletraining.so.0.3.2 ../../lib/libutils.so.0.3.2 ../../lib/libfeatureextraction.so.0.3.2 ../../lib/libintegraltransform.so.0.3.2 -lboost_regex.so -lboost_filesystem -lboost_system.so -lopencv_core -lopencv_flann -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_ml -lopencv_video -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_legacy -lopencv_contrib -Wl,-rpath,/home/rizwan/vosm-0.3.3/lib:
它成功链接到 opencv 库,但没有链接到 boost 库。我认为指定链接库的路径有误。我试图通过浏览所有 cmakelist 文件来查找指定此路径的位置。
如果有人想提供帮助,请先从 VOSM 下载代码。使用 CMake 构建它。从 boost 网站下载 boost 1.48 库。如果它有效,请告诉我你是如何做到的。
这是 cmakecachelist 的一部分:
//Include BOOST FILESYSTEM support
WITH_BOOST_FILESYSTEM:BOOL=ON
//Include BOOST REGEX support
WITH_BOOST_REGEX:BOOL=ON
//Include BOOST SYSTEM support
WITH_BOOST_SYSTEM:BOOL=ON
//Include OPENCV 2.x support
WITH_OPENCV:BOOL=ON
这是cmakelist ..
if (BUILD_EXAMPLES)
project(ensembletraining_exe)
if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -Wno-unused-function")
endif()
include_directories(
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/modules/ensembletraining/include"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/modules/common/include"
"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/modules/featureextraction/include"
)
# ---------------------------------------------
# Define executable targets
# ---------------------------------------------
MACRO(VO_DEFINE_EXAMPLE name srcs)
set(the_target "test_${name}")
add_executable(${the_target} ${srcs})
set_target_properties(${the_target} PROPERTIES
OUTPUT_NAME "test_${name}"
PROJECT_LABEL "(EXAMPLE) test_${name}")
add_dependencies(${the_target} ensembletraining
opencv_core opencv_flann opencv_imgproc opencv_highgui
opencv_ml opencv_video opencv_objdetect opencv_features2d
opencv_calib3d opencv_legacy opencv_contrib)
target_link_libraries(${the_target} ${VOSM_LINKER_LIBS} ensembletraining utils featureextraction integraltransform
boost_regex boost_filesystem boost_system opencv_core
opencv_flann opencv_imgproc opencv_highgui opencv_ml opencv_video opencv_objdetect
opencv_features2d opencv_calib3d opencv_legacy opencv_contrib)
if(WIN32)
install(TARGETS ${the_target}
RUNTIME DESTINATION "tests" COMPONENT main)
endif()
install(TARGETS ${the_target} RUNTIME DESTINATION bin COMPONENT main)
ENDMACRO(VO_DEFINE_EXAMPLE)
file(GLOB cpp_samples RELATIVE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} *.cpp *.c)
foreach(sample_filename ${cpp_samples})
get_filename_component(sample ${sample_filename} NAME_WE)
VO_DEFINE_EXAMPLE(${sample} ${sample_filename})
endforeach()
endif(BUILD_EXAMPLES)
if (INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES AND NOT WIN32)
file(GLOB C_SAMPLES *.c *.cpp *.jpg *.png *.data makefile.* build_all.sh *.dsp *.cmd )
install(FILES ${C_SAMPLES}
DESTINATION share/vosm/tests
PERMISSIONS OWNER_READ GROUP_READ WORLD_READ)
endif ()