由于看起来您使用的是 Windows(我从 TCHAR 推断),您可能想要使用FileTimeToSystemTime()
. 它适用于自 1601 年以来的数年。
例子:
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(void)
{
SYSTEMTIME sysTime;
FILETIME fileTime;
long long seconds;
sysTime.wYear = 1896;
sysTime.wMonth = 4;
sysTime.wDayOfWeek = 0;
sysTime.wDay = 15;
sysTime.wHour = 0;
sysTime.wMinute = 0;
sysTime.wSecond = 0;
sysTime.wMilliseconds = 0;
if (SystemTimeToFileTime(&sysTime, &fileTime))
{
seconds = *(long long*)&fileTime;
seconds /= 10000000; // 100-nanoseconds to seconds since Jan 1st 1601
seconds -= 11644473600; // 1601 to 1970
printf("%d.%d.%d is %lld seconds from Jan 1st 1970\n",
sysTime.wDay,
sysTime.wMonth,
sysTime.wYear,
seconds);
}
else
{
printf("SystemTimeToFileTime() failed with error 0x%X\n", GetLastError());
}
// Now, convert it back...
seconds += 11644473600; // 1970 to 1601
seconds *= 10000000; // seconds since Jan 1st 1601 to 100-nanoseconds
*(long long*)&fileTime = seconds;
memset(&sysTime, 0, sizeof(sysTime));
if (FileTimeToSystemTime(&fileTime, &sysTime))
{
seconds /= 10000000; // 100-nanoseconds to seconds since Jan 1st 1601
seconds -= 11644473600; // 1601 to 1970
printf("%lld seconds from Jan 1st 1970 is %d.%d.%d\n",
seconds,
sysTime.wDay,
sysTime.wMonth,
sysTime.wYear);
}
else
{
printf("FileTimeToSystemTime() failed with error 0x%X\n", GetLastError());
}
return 0;
}
输出:
15.4.1896 is -2326147200 seconds from Jan 1st 1970
-2326147200 seconds from Jan 1st 1970 is 15.4.1896
粗略估计 (1896-1970+3.5/12)*365.2425*24*3600 给出 -2326010337。所以,我们很好。
编辑:
如果您想要一个不涉及任何操作系统或编译器特定功能的 DIY 解决方案,请使用我的秒到日期转换器从这个答案。
这个片段展示了如何使用它:
struct tm t;
SecondsSinceEpochToDateTime(&t, -2326924800LL);
printf("-2326924800 is %d.%d.%d %d:%d:%d\n",
t.tm_mday,
t.tm_mon + 1,
t.tm_year + 1900,
t.tm_hour,
t.tm_min,
t.tm_sec);
这是它的输出:
-2326924800 is 6.4.1896 0:0:0
是的,-2326924800 不是公历的 15.4.1896。现在是 6.4。