我有一个使用来自谷歌的 c2dm 的应用程序版本,没有 oauth 身份验证,它工作正常。但我想迁移到 oauth 2。我在绑定发送消息时遇到问题,我不断收到未经授权的 401。我创建了一个服务帐户来获取 ClientID、电子邮件地址和私钥。我已经注册了 c2dm(两次),多次刷新了身份验证令牌,并且我在服务器和设备中都使用了相同的电子邮件。有谁知道为什么会这样?
public static String getToken() {
JsonFactory jsonFactory = new JacksonFactory();
HttpTransport httpTransport = new NetHttpTransport();
String clientId = "****.apps.googleusercontent.com";
String pkcs12Repo = "*****privatekey.p12";
String scope = "https://android.apis.google.com/c2dm";
GoogleCredential credential = new GoogleCredential.Builder()
.setTransport(httpTransport)
.setJsonFactory(jsonFactory)
.setServiceAccountId(clientId)
.setServiceAccountPrivateKeyFromP12File(new File(pkcs12Repo))
.setServiceAccountScopes(scope)
.build();
credential.refreshToken();
String token = credential.getAccessToken();
return token;
}
public static int sendMessage(String auth_token, String registrationId, String message) {
StringBuilder postDataBuilder = new StringBuilder();
postDataBuilder.append("registration_id").append("=").append(registrationId);
postDataBuilder.append("&").append("collapse_key").append("=").append("0");
postDataBuilder.append("&").append("data.payload").append("=").append(URLEncoder.encode(message, "UTF-8"));
byte[] postData = postDataBuilder.toString().getBytes("UTF-8");
URL url = new URL("https://android.clients.google.com/c2dm/send");
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new CustomizedHostnameVerifier());
HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", Integer.toString(postData.length));
conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer " + auth_token);
OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream();
out.write(postData);
out.close();
int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
return responseCode;
}