我想获取内部存储在 iPhone 中的所有视频文件的列表（录制和 iPod）。我想在我的应用程序中显示所有视频文件。
我有一个TableViewController并且想在我的应用程序中显示来自 iphone 的所有视频文件。
如何获取所有视频文件的列表？
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7362 次
2 回答
11
你必须使用assetLibraries试试这个代码： -
- (void)updateAssetsLibrary
{
loadImgView.hidden = NO;
[spinner startAnimating];
//selectVideoBtn .userInteractionEnabled = NO;
assetItems = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:0];
ALAssetsLibrary *assetLibrary = assetsLibrary;
[assetLibrary enumerateGroupsWithTypes:ALAssetsGroupAll usingBlock:^(ALAssetsGroup *group, BOOL *stop)
{
if (group)
{
[group setAssetsFilter:[ALAssetsFilter allVideos]];
[group enumerateAssetsUsingBlock:^(ALAsset *asset, NSUInteger index, BOOL *stop)
{
if (asset)
{
dic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
ALAssetRepresentation *defaultRepresentation = [asset defaultRepresentation];
NSString *uti = [defaultRepresentation UTI];
appDelegate.videoURL = [[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyURLs] valueForKey:uti];
mpVideoPlayer = [[MPMoviePlayerController alloc] initWithContentURL:appDelegate.videoURL];
NSString *title = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %i", NSLocalizedString(@"Video", nil), [assetItems count]+1];
[self performSelector:@selector(imageFromVideoURL)];
[dic setValue:title forKey:kName];
[dic setValue:appDelegate.videoURL forKey:kURL];
AssetBrowserItem *item = [[AssetBrowserItem alloc] initWithURL:appDelegate.videoURL title:title];
[assetItems addObject:item];
[appDelegate.videoURLArray addObject:dic];
NSLog(@"Video has info:%@",appDelegate.videoURLArray);
}
NSLog(@"Values of dictonary==>%@", dic);
//NSLog(@"assetItems:%@",assetItems);
NSLog(@"Videos Are:%@",appDelegate.videoURLArray);
} ];
}
// group == nil signals we are done iterating.
else
{
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
//[self updateBrowserItemsAndSignalDelegate:assetItems];
loadImgView.hidden = NO;
[spinner stopAnimating];
[loadImgView removeFromSuperview];
//selectVideoBtn .userInteractionEnabled = YES;
});
}
}
failureBlock:^(NSError *error)
{
NSLog(@"error enumerating AssetLibrary groups %@\n", error);
}];
}
- (UIImage *)imageFromVideoURL
{
// result
UIImage *image = nil;
// AVAssetImageGenerator
AVAsset *asset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:appDelegate.videoURL options:nil];;
AVAssetImageGenerator *imageGenerator = [[AVAssetImageGenerator alloc] initWithAsset:asset];
imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = YES;
// calc midpoint time of video
Float64 durationSeconds = CMTimeGetSeconds([asset duration]);
CMTime midpoint = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(durationSeconds/2.0, 600);
// get the image from
NSError *error = nil;
CMTime actualTime;
CGImageRef halfWayImage = [imageGenerator copyCGImageAtTime:midpoint actualTime:&actualTime error:&error];
if (halfWayImage != NULL)
{
// cgimage to uiimage
image = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:halfWayImage];
[dic setValue:image forKey:kImage];
NSLog(@"Values of dictonary==>%@", dic);
NSLog(@"Videos Are:%@",appDelegate.videoURLArray);
CGImageRelease(halfWayImage);
}
return image;
}
- (void)assetsLibraryDidChange:(NSNotification*)changeNotification
{
[self updateAssetsLibrary];
}
- (void)buildAssetsLibrary
{
assetsLibrary = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
ALAssetsLibrary *notificationSender = nil;
NSString *minimumSystemVersion = @"4.1";
NSString *systemVersion = [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion];
if ([systemVersion compare:minimumSystemVersion options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending)
notificationSender = assetsLibrary;
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(assetsLibraryDidChange:) name:ALAssetsLibraryChangedNotification object:notificationSender];
[self updateAssetsLibrary];
}
此代码将为您提供 iPhone 的视频列表。
它可以帮助你谢谢:)
于 2012-05-25T05:09:42.140 回答
4
获取所有视频和缩略图的列表
在上述答案的帮助下，我得到了它的工作..
感谢@Nikhil Bansal，
它帮助了我，但仍然需要几个小时才能使代码可执行，因为他在回答中遗漏了一些东西
所以我想分享我的完整工作代码
1.只需添加框架AssetsLibrary、AVFoundation和MediaPlayer。
2. AssetBrowserItem.h和AssetBrowserItem.m 这里
3.使用下面的代码从ios设备库中获取所有视频的列表
4.运行应用程序并查看日志以获取视频详细信息
#import "HomeViewController.h"
#import <AssetsLibrary/AssetsLibrary.h>
#import <MediaPlayer/MediaPlayer.h>
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#import "AssetBrowserItem.h"
@interface HomeViewController ()
@property (nonatomic, strong) ALAssetsLibrary *assetsLibrary;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSURL *videoURL;
@property (nonatomic, strong) MPMoviePlayerController *mpVideoPlayer;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *videoURLArray;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *assetItems;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableDictionary *dic;
@end
@implementation HomeViewController
@synthesize assetsLibrary, assetItems,dic;
@synthesize videoURL,videoURLArray, mpVideoPlayer;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
}
#pragma mark - Show Video List Methods
- (IBAction)showVideoList:(id)sender
{
[self buildAssetsLibrary];
}
- (void)buildAssetsLibrary
{
assetsLibrary = [[ALAssetsLibrary alloc] init];
ALAssetsLibrary *notificationSender = nil;
videoURLArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSString *minimumSystemVersion = @"4.1";
NSString *systemVersion = [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion];
if ([systemVersion compare:minimumSystemVersion options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending)
notificationSender = assetsLibrary;
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(assetsLibraryDidChange:) name:ALAssetsLibraryChangedNotification object:notificationSender];
[self updateAssetsLibrary];
}
- (void)assetsLibraryDidChange:(NSNotification*)changeNotification
{
[self updateAssetsLibrary];
}
- (void)updateAssetsLibrary
{
assetItems = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:0];
ALAssetsLibrary *assetLibrary = assetsLibrary;
[assetLibrary enumerateGroupsWithTypes:ALAssetsGroupAll usingBlock:^(ALAssetsGroup *group, BOOL *stop)
{
if (group)
{
[group setAssetsFilter:[ALAssetsFilter allVideos]];
[group enumerateAssetsUsingBlock:^(ALAsset *asset, NSUInteger index, BOOL *stop)
{
if (asset)
{
dic = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
ALAssetRepresentation *defaultRepresentation = [asset defaultRepresentation];
NSString *uti = [defaultRepresentation UTI];
videoURL = [[asset valueForProperty:ALAssetPropertyURLs] valueForKey:uti];
mpVideoPlayer = [[MPMoviePlayerController alloc] initWithContentURL:videoURL];
NSString *title = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ %lu", NSLocalizedString(@"Video", nil), [assetItems count]+1];
[self performSelector:@selector(imageFromVideoURL)];
[dic setValue:title forKey:@"VideoTitle"];//kName
[dic setValue:videoURL forKey:@"VideoUrl"];//kURL
AssetBrowserItem *item = [[AssetBrowserItem alloc] initWithURL:videoURL title:title];
[assetItems addObject:item];
[videoURLArray addObject:dic];
NSLog(@"Video has info:%@",videoURLArray);
}
NSLog(@"Values of dictonary==>%@", dic);
//NSLog(@"assetItems:%@",assetItems);
NSLog(@"Videos Are:%@",videoURLArray);
} ];
}
// group == nil signals we are done iterating.
else
{
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
//[self updateBrowserItemsAndSignalDelegate:assetItems];
// loadImgView.hidden = NO;
// [spinner stopAnimating];
// [loadImgView removeFromSuperview];
//selectVideoBtn .userInteractionEnabled = YES;
});
}
}
failureBlock:^(NSError *error)
{
NSLog(@"error enumerating AssetLibrary groups %@\n", error);
}];
}
- (UIImage *)imageFromVideoURL
{
UIImage *image = nil;
AVAsset *asset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:videoURL options:nil];;
AVAssetImageGenerator *imageGenerator = [[AVAssetImageGenerator alloc] initWithAsset:asset];
imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = YES;
// calc midpoint time of video
Float64 durationSeconds = CMTimeGetSeconds([asset duration]);
CMTime midpoint = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(durationSeconds/2.0, 600);
// get the image from
NSError *error = nil;
CMTime actualTime;
CGImageRef halfWayImage = [imageGenerator copyCGImageAtTime:midpoint actualTime:&actualTime error:&error];
if (halfWayImage != NULL)
{
// cgimage to uiimage
image = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:halfWayImage];
[dic setValue:image forKey:@"ImageThumbnail"];//kImage
NSLog(@"Values of dictonary==>%@", dic);
NSLog(@"Videos Are:%@",videoURLArray);
CGImageRelease(halfWayImage);
}
return image;
}
@end
于 2015-02-05T12:18:07.470 回答