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我遇到了一个问题，我将一个对象序列化为一个字符串，然后从同一个字符串再次创建它。当我尝试从字符串创建相同的对象并检查值时，函数没有正确返回。它将整个 XML 对象作为字符串返回。

我查看了生成的 xml，它看起来是正确的。所以我不知道该怎么做。

感谢您对此问题的任何见解。

下面是一个例子。

#include "XMLHelper.hxx"

void serializeObject(XmlHelper::Object& mess, std::string& result);

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{

   XmlHelper::objectType oType(XmlHelper::objectType::Status);
   XmlHelper::Object obj(oType);

   unsigned long time(134000000);
   XmlHelper::Status status(time);
   obj.status().set(status);

   std::string result;

   serializeObject(obj, result);


   if (obj.status().present()  )
   {
    std::cout<<"Message is Status"<<std::endl;
   }
   if (obj.objectType() == "Status" )
   {
    std::cout<<"Message is Status"<<std::endl;
   }
   if (obj.objectType() == XmlHelper::objectType::Status )
   {
    std::cout<<"Message is Status"<<std::endl;
   }

   XmlHelper::Object otherObj(result);

   if (otherObj.status().present()  )
   {
    std::cout<<"Message is Status"<<std::endl;
   }
   else if (otherObj.objectType() == "ThingA")
   {
    std::cout<<"Message is ThingA"<<std::endl;
   }
   else if (otherObj.objectType() == "ThingB")
   {
    std::cout<<"Message is ThingB"<<std::endl;
   }

   return 0;
}

void serializeObject(XmlHelper::Object& mess, std::string& result)
{

    std::ostringstream buff;
    xml_schema::namespace_infomap nsm;

    nsm[""].schema = "XMLHelper.xsd";

    Object_(buff, mess, nsm, "UTF-8", xml_schema::flags::no_xml_declaration);

    result=buff.str();

 }

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified">

  <!--<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
    targetNamespace="http://www.example.com/TENAXML">-->


  <xsd:complexType name ="Status" >
    <xsd:sequence>
      <xsd:element name="timeOfUpdate" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    </xsd:sequence>
  </xsd:complexType>

  <xsd:complexType name ="ThingA" >
    <xsd:sequence>
      <xsd:element name="number" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    </xsd:sequence>
  </xsd:complexType>

  <xsd:complexType name ="ThingB" >
    <xsd:sequence>
      <xsd:element name="number" type="xsd:unsignedLong" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    </xsd:sequence>
  </xsd:complexType>

  <xsd:simpleType name="objectType">
    <xsd:restriction base="xsd:string">
      <xsd:enumeration value="Status"/>
      <xsd:enumeration value="ThingA"/>
      <xsd:enumeration value="ThingB"/>
    </xsd:restriction>
  </xsd:simpleType>

  <xsd:complexType name="Object" >
    <xsd:sequence>
      <xsd:element name="objectType" type ="objectType" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" />
      <xsd:element name ="thingA" type ="ThingA" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xsd:element name ="thingB" type ="ThingB" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      <xsd:element name ="status" type ="Status" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
    </xsd:sequence>

  </xsd:complexType >

  <xsd:element name="Object" type="Object" />
</xsd:schema>
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1 回答 1

1

来发现我正在构建完全错误地解析 XML 的对象。似乎正确的方法如下。

std::istringstream iss (result); 
std::auto_ptr<XmlHelper::Object> otherObj(XmlHelper::Object_(iss));

我的 xsd 文件也没有在正确的目录中。

希望这对其他人有所帮助。

于 2012-05-20T22:41:08.480 回答