有什么方法可以以编程方式获取 Bing 背景图像吗?
Bing 的 API 似乎没有提供这样的功能,也许还有另一种方式?
我认为最好的方法是通过 AJAX 调用模仿他们自己的方式。
他们调用这个 URL 并通过 XML 反序列化提取信息。
XML: http ://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=xml&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US
JSON: http ://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US
RSS: http ://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=rss&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US
该mkt
属性显然可以更改为与“en-US”不同的区域,但如果您不关心特定区域,也可以完全退出。
请注意,_1366x768.jpg
添加到图像名称的后缀似乎可以修改为不同的分辨率(如_1920x1080.jpg
全高清和可能的其他分辨率)。
这是截至 2013 年 9 月 28 日的 XML 格式数据转储。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<images>
<image>
<startdate>20130928</startdate>
<fullstartdate>201309280000</fullstartdate>
<enddate>20130929</enddate>
<url>/az/hprichbg/rb/LakeTurkana_EN-US15976511099_1366x768.jpg</url>
<urlBase>/az/hprichbg/rb/LakeTurkana_EN-US15976511099</urlBase>
<copyright>Lava rock pools at the southern end of Lake Turkana, in Kenya (© Nigel Pavitt/Corbis)</copyright>
<copyrightlink>http://www.bing.com/search?q=Lake+Turkana%2C+Kenya&form=hpcapt</copyrightlink>
<drk>1</drk>
<top>1</top>
<bot>1</bot>
<hotspots>
<hotspot>
<desc>These are the southern reaches of a lake...</desc>
<link>http://www.bing.com/maps/?v=2&cp=2.794725~37.335197&lvl=7&dir=0&sty=b&q=Lake%20Turkana%2C%20Kenya&form=hphot1</link>
<query>That stretches for 180 miles, up into another country</query>
<LocX>15</LocX>
<LocY>33</LocY>
</hotspot>
<hotspot>
<desc>This body of water was once called the Jade Sea.</desc>
<link>http://www.bing.com/search?q=green+algae&form=hphot2</link>
<query>What gives the water here its sometimes vibrant hue?</query>
<LocX>37</LocX>
<LocY>42</LocY>
</hotspot>
<hotspot>
<desc>One of the world's most powerful predators lives here.</desc>
<link>http://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=Underwater+Croc+Cams+National+Geographic&FORM=hphot3#view=detail&mid=D25E1909D3514A8732C5D25E1909D3514A8732C5</link>
<query>See some rare underwater footage of the beast</query>
<LocX>66</LocX>
<LocY>33</LocY>
</hotspot>
<hotspot>
<desc>Many fossils of ancient human ancestors have been uncovered in the surrounding area.</desc>
<link>http://www.bing.com/search?q=Turkana+Boy&form=hphot4</link>
<query>One skeleton was so complete, paleoanthropologists gave him a name</query>
<LocX>82</LocX>
<LocY>41</LocY>
</hotspot>
</hotspots>
<messages></messages>
</image>
<tooltips>
<loadMessage>
<message>Indlæser...</message>
</loadMessage>
<previousImage>
<text>Forrige</text>
</previousImage>
<nextImage>
<text>Næste</text>
</nextImage>
<play>
<text>Afspil</text>
</play>
<pause>
<text>Pause</text>
</pause>
</tooltips>
</images>
我找到了一种获取当天Bing Image的JSON 格式的方法
n=
您想要的图像数量(您可以使用整数),
mkt=
您的位置(例如:en-US)
{
"images": [
{
"startdate": "20141214",
"fullstartdate": "201412141830",
"enddate": "20141215",
"url": "\/az\/hprichbg\/rb\/BlackButte_EN-IN7038391888_1920x1080.jpg",
"urlbase": "\/az\/hprichbg\/rb\/BlackButte_EN-IN7038391888",
"copyright": "Black Butte, seen from the Mount Jefferson Wilderness, Oregon, USA (\u00a9 Marc Adamus\/Aurora Photos)",
"copyrightlink": "http:\/\/www.bing.com\/search?q=Black+Butte&qs=n&form=hpcapt&mkt=en-in&pq=black+butte&sc=8-11&sp=-1&sk=&cvid=228ac7f125f94bbaafd4a4abd4f9a32d",
"wp": true,
"hsh": "94156ae1e2e1be49f9b739d2b7bff65c",
"drk": 1,
"top": 1,
"bot": 1,
"hs": [
],
"msg": [
{
"title": "How does it feel\u2026",
"link": "http:\/\/www.bing.com\/videos\/search?q=Climbing+Black+Butte&FORM=pgbar1&mkt=en-in#view=detail&mid=58BDB2F2B9FCB85D597558BDB2F2B9FCB85D5975",
"text": "To climb 1961.7 m?"
},
{
"title": "On top of the world",
"link": "http:\/\/www.bing.com\/images\/search?q=Pictures+From+the+Top+of+Mount+Everest&FORM=pgbar2&mkt=en-in",
"text": "It's mountaineer's dream view"
}
]
}
],
"tooltips": {
"loading": "Loading...",
"previous": "Previous",
"next": "Next",
"walle": "This image is not available to download as wallpaper.",
"walls": "Download this image. Use of this image is restricted to wallpaper only."
}
}
使用url
从images[]
并将其添加到'http://bing.com'
这里的网址是"url": "\/az\/hprichbg\/rb\/DayGecko_EN-US8730336235_1366x768.jpg"
Microsoft 最近发布了适用于 Windows 7的Bing 动态主题,其中包含一个带有 Bing 壁纸链接的 RSS 源。
还有一个Python 脚本会尝试加载 Bing 网站并猜测正确的图像 URL,但根据我的经验,它通常会导致图像分辨率低于 RSS 提要提供的图像。
一班 PowerShell(3.0 或更高版本)
irm
是一个别名Invoke-RestMethod
irm "bing.com$((irm "bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&mkt=en-IN&n=1").images[0].url)" -OutFile bing.jpg
我迟到了,但如果有人需要 PHP 实现:我写了一个简单的类来处理这个过程:
我也喜欢 Bing 图片,但他们的应用程序过于臃肿,无法下载图片。在分析了与提琴手的联系后,我编写了这段代码。1920x1200 带有嵌入的 Bing 徽标,但较低的分辨率没有它。
您可以让 Windows 显示您设置的图像文件夹中的随机图像,因此当您每天下载它们时,它会显示更多随机图像。如果您确实保留了“imageDir”,则需要更改该文件夹的权限,否则它会崩溃,我没有为捕捉错误而烦恼。最后,如果您想将壁纸设置为今天的图像,请取消注释这些行,或者您可以创建一个任务来运行程序,比如登录后一分钟。
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
//using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Bing
{
class Program
{
// [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
// private static extern Int32 SystemParametersInfo(UInt32 uiAction, UInt32 uiParam, String pvParam, UInt32 fWinIni);
private static String imgDir = @"C:\Windows\Web\Wallpaper\Bing\";
static void Main(string[] args)
{
String imageFileName;
if (!Directory.Exists(imgDir))
Directory.CreateDirectory(imgDir);
for (byte i = 6; i >= 0; i--)
{
imageFileName = imgDir + DateTime.Today.AddDays(-i).ToString("yyy-MM-dd") + ".jpg";
if (!File.Exists(imageFileName))
{
string response = null;
Connect(ref response, i);
ProcessXml(ref response);
using (WebClient client = new WebClient())
client.DownloadFile("http://www.bing.com" + response + "_1920x1200.jpg", imageFileName);
}
}
//SystemParametersInfo(20, 0, imageFileName, 0x01 | 0x02);
}
private static void Connect(ref string res, byte i)
{
HttpWebRequest webrequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://www.bing.com/hpimagearchive.aspx?format=xml&idx=" + i + "&n=1&mbl=1&mkt=en-ww");
webrequest.KeepAlive = false;
webrequest.Method = "GET";
using (HttpWebResponse webresponse = (HttpWebResponse)webrequest.GetResponse())
using (StreamReader loResponseStream = new StreamReader(webresponse.GetResponseStream()))
res = loResponseStream.ReadToEnd();
}
private static void ProcessXml(ref string xmlString)
{
using (System.Xml.XmlReader reader = System.Xml.XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(xmlString)))
{
reader.ReadToFollowing("urlBase");
xmlString = reader.ReadElementContentAsString();
}
}
}
}
我看到很多人也要求新的RSS链接,只需将URL中的格式参数更改为“rss”即可。
RSS : http://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=rss&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US
此 JavaScript 将通过将 div 的背景图像更改为当天的 bing 图像的背景来回答“如何处理 api”。
function PullBackground() {
var ajaxRequest = new XMLHttpRequest(), background = '';
ajaxRequest.open('POST', "http://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=xml&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US", true);
ajaxRequest.setRequestHeader("Connection", "close");
ajaxRequest.send('');
ajaxRequest.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (ajaxRequest.readyState == 4) {
background = ajaxRequest.responseText;
var res = background.split("<url>");
var res1 = res[1].split("</url>");
background = res1[0];
document.getElementById('NameOfTheDivToChange').style.backgroundImage = "url('http://bing.com" + background + "')"
document.getElementById('NameOfTheDivToChange').style.backgroundSize = "100%";
}
}
}
如果有人在寻找可能的实现,我用 C# 编写了一个小的命令行程序来下载、保存并将我的背景设置为 Bing Image of the Day。随意修改它以适应您的个人需求。https://github.com/josueespinosa/BingBackground
using Microsoft.Win32;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace BingBackground
{
class BingBackground
{
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
string urlBase = GetBackgroundUrlBase();
Image background = DownloadBackground(urlBase + GetResolutionExtension(urlBase));
SaveBackground(background);
SetBackground(background, PicturePosition.Fill);
}
private static dynamic DownloadJson()
{
using (WebClient webClient = new WebClient())
{
Console.WriteLine("Downloading JSON...");
string jsonString = webClient.DownloadString("https://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US");
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(jsonString);
}
}
private static string GetBackgroundUrlBase()
{
dynamic jsonObject = DownloadJson();
return "https://www.bing.com" + jsonObject.images[0].urlbase;
}
private static string GetBackgroundTitle()
{
dynamic jsonObject = DownloadJson();
string copyrightText = jsonObject.images[0].copyright;
return copyrightText.Substring(0, copyrightText.IndexOf(" ("));
}
private static bool WebsiteExists(string url)
{
try
{
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = "HEAD";
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
return response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
}
private static string GetResolutionExtension(string url)
{
Rectangle resolution = Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds;
string widthByHeight = resolution.Width + "x" + resolution.Height;
string potentialExtension = "_" + widthByHeight + ".jpg";
if (WebsiteExists(url + potentialExtension))
{
Console.WriteLine("Background for " + widthByHeight + " found.");
return potentialExtension;
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("No background for " + widthByHeight + " was found.");
Console.WriteLine("Using 1920x1080 instead.");
return "_1920x1080.jpg";
}
}
private static Image DownloadBackground(string url)
{
Console.WriteLine("Downloading background...");
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url);
WebResponse reponse = request.GetResponse();
Stream stream = reponse.GetResponseStream();
return Image.FromStream(stream);
}
private static string GetBackgroundImagePath()
{
string directory = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyPictures), "Bing Backgrounds", DateTime.Now.Year.ToString());
Directory.CreateDirectory(directory);
return Path.Combine(directory, DateTime.Now.ToString("M-d-yyyy") + ".bmp");
}
private static void SaveBackground(Image background)
{
Console.WriteLine("Saving background...");
background.Save(GetBackgroundImagePath(), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
}
private enum PicturePosition
{
Tile,
Center,
Stretch,
Fit,
Fill
}
internal sealed class NativeMethods
{
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
internal static extern int SystemParametersInfo(int uAction, int uParam, string lpvParam, int fuWinIni);
}
private static void SetBackground(Image background, PicturePosition style)
{
Console.WriteLine("Setting background...");
using (RegistryKey key = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(Path.Combine("Control Panel", "Desktop"), true))
{
switch (style)
{
case PicturePosition.Tile:
key.SetValue("PicturePosition", "0");
key.SetValue("TileWallpaper", "1");
break;
case PicturePosition.Center:
key.SetValue("PicturePosition", "0");
key.SetValue("TileWallpaper", "0");
break;
case PicturePosition.Stretch:
key.SetValue("PicturePosition", "2");
key.SetValue("TileWallpaper", "0");
break;
case PicturePosition.Fit:
key.SetValue("PicturePosition", "6");
key.SetValue("TileWallpaper", "0");
break;
case PicturePosition.Fill:
key.SetValue("PicturePosition", "10");
key.SetValue("TileWallpaper", "0");
break;
}
}
const int SetDesktopBackground = 20;
const int UpdateIniFile = 1;
const int SendWindowsIniChange = 2;
NativeMethods.SystemParametersInfo(SetDesktopBackground, 0, GetBackgroundImagePath(), UpdateIniFile | SendWindowsIniChange);
}
}
}
看看Github上的 bing-desktop-wallpaper-changer。该脚本是用 python 编写的,我希望你能在那里找到答案。
#!/usr/bin/python
#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
import urllib
import urllib2
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
# Get BingXML file which contains the URL of the Bing Photo of the day
# idx = Number days previous the present day. 0 means current day, 1 means yesterday, etc
# n = Number of images predious the day given by idx
# mkt denotes your location. e.g. en-US means United States. Put in your country code
BingXML_URL = "http://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx? format=xml&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US"
page = urllib2.urlopen(BingXML_URL)
BingXML = BeautifulSoup(page, "lxml")
# For extracting complete URL of the image
Images = BingXML.find_all('image')
ImageURL = "https://www.bing.com" + Images[0].url.text
ImageName = Images[0].startdate.text+".jpg"
urllib.urlretrieve(ImageURL, ImageName)
查看 Github 项目以获取详细代码
简单的 PowerShell,放入文件夹,在 Windows 任务计划程序中创建每日任务,脚本将图像保存在其运行文件夹中,然后在您的桌面背景设置中选择该文件夹作为背景。
[xml]$doc = (New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString("https://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=xml&idx=0&n=1&mkt=ru-RU")
$url = $doc.images.image.url
$url = "https://www.bing.com/" + $url -replace "_1366x768","_1920x1200"
Write-Output $url
$fileName = Split-Path $url -leaf
$output = "$PSScriptRoot\$fileName"
$start_time = Get-Date
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url -OutFile $output
Write-Output "Saved to: $output Time taken: $((Get-Date).Subtract($start_time).Seconds) second(s)"
requests
这是一个简单的 Python 脚本,它使用和来获取当天的必应照片json
:
import requests
import json
BING_URI_BASE = "http://www.bing.com"
BING_WALLPAPER_PATH = "/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US"
# open the Bing HPImageArchive URI and ask for a JSON response
resp = requests.get(BING_URI_BASE + BING_WALLPAPER_PATH)
if resp.status_code == 200:
json_response = json.loads(resp.content)
wallpaper_path = json_response['images'][0]['url']
filename = wallpaper_path.split('/')[-1]
wallpaper_uri = BING_URI_BASE + wallpaper_path
# open the actual wallpaper uri, and write the response as an image on the filesystem
response = requests.get(wallpaper_uri)
if resp.status_code == 200:
with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
f.write(response.content)
else:
raise ValueError("[ERROR] non-200 response from Bing server for '{}'".format(wallpaper_uri))
else:
raise ValueError("[ERROR] non-200 response from Bing server for '{}'".format(BING_URI_BASE + BING_WALLPAPER_PATH))
这会将文件写入TurtleTears_EN-US7942276596_1920x1080.jpg
执行脚本的同一目录。当然,可以在这里调整一大堆东西,但可以很容易地完成工作。
Bash 一个班轮(需要 bash、curl 和 jq),对于放入 cronjob 很有用:
BACKGROUND_META=$(curl 'https://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US'); curl -o $(echo $BACKGROUND_META | jq -r '.images[0].urlbase' | sed s/.*=//).jpg "https://bing.com$(echo $BACKGROUND_META| jq -r '.images[0].url')"
我无法获得可以与John 的背景切换器一起使用的正确 RSS 提要,直到我发现这个 feedburner 提要似乎工作得很好: http: //feeds.feedburner.com/bingimages
我终于决定用 Python 3 编写一个脚本来从 xml 存档中获取最多的图像(16 个)。
所以现在我可以毫不费力地归档图像。只需运行 Python 脚本。
我将图像组织到年/月文件夹中,如下所示:2018 > 12 月 12 日 > 2018-12-06.jpg
该脚本位于我的 Bing 壁纸文件夹中。(在我的图片文件夹中)
import urllib.request as urllib
import json
from datetime import date
from dateutil import parser
import sys,os
months = "January","Febuary","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"
def downloadBingImages(start):
try: data = urllib.urlopen("https://www.bing.com/hpimagearchive.aspx?format=js&idx=%i&n=8&mkt=en-NZ"%start).read()
except: sys.exit()
e = json.loads(data.decode())
images = e["images"]
for image in images:
d = parser.parse(image["startdate"]) # parse("20181206")
filename = str(d.date())+".jpg" # 2018-12-06.jpg
folder = "%i/%i %s/"%(d.year,d.month,months[d.month-1]) # 2018/12 December/
file = folder+filename # 2018/12 December/2018-12-06.jpg
if not os.path.exists(folder): os.makedirs(folder)
exists = os.path.isfile(file)
url = "https://www.bing.com"+image["urlbase"]+"_1920x1200.jpg"
print(("downloading","exists")[exists],filename,url)
if not exists:
try: urllib.urlretrieve(url,file)
except: sys.exit()
print()
# downloads the 16 latest bing images
downloadBingImages(-1)
downloadBingImages(7)
用于更新壁纸的可选额外代码:(放在 downloadBingImages(7) 下方)
import ctypes,win32con
def getWallpaper():
ubuf = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(512)
ctypes.windll.user32.SystemParametersInfoW(win32con.SPI_GETDESKWALLPAPER,len(ubuf),ubuf,0)
return ubuf.value
def setWallpaper(path):
changed = win32con.SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE | win32con.SPIF_SENDCHANGE
ctypes.windll.user32.SystemParametersInfoW(win32con.SPI_SETDESKWALLPAPER,0,path,changed)
# update wallpaper after a week from current
wallpaper = getWallpaper()
if wallpaper.startswith(os.getcwd()): # has to be in script directory
try: wallpaperDate = parser.parse(os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(wallpaper))[0])
except: sys.exit() # not using an image with a parsable date
t = date.today()
if (t-wallpaperDate.date()).days>=7: # been a week or longer
setWallpaper(os.path.abspath("%i/%i %s/"%(t.year,t.month,months[t.month-1])+str(t)+".jpg")) # .../2018/12 December/2018-12-14.jpg
示例输出:
exists 2018-12-15.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/YosemiteBridge_ROW11493343707_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-14.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/CardinalBerries_ROW13321753978_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-13.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/ReykjavikYuleLads_ROW12406174277_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-12.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/PoinsettiaBuds_ROW14015106672_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-11.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/KilimanjaroMawenzi_ROW12001033920_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-10.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/ChristmasIslandCrab_ROW12174154872_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-09.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/JohnDaySnow_ROW10922424229_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-08.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/BanffEvergreens_ROW13248925556_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-07.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/TaisetsuShirakawago_ROW12053480529_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-06.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/Huuhkajat_ROW11700922065_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-05.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/SurfersBronteBeach_ROW9358782018_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-04.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/SphinxObservatory_ROW9691446114_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-03.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/HussarPoint_ROW8654856850_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-02.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/Nuuk_ROW12381573676_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-12-01.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/RedAntarctica_ROW12620598839_1920x1200.jpg
exists 2018-11-30.jpg https://www.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/KilchurnSky_ROW9474162800_1920x1200.jpg
PS 上面的脚本&mkt=en-NZ
用于新西兰图像。您可以在此处
查看其他国家/地区的市场代码。
您还可以在此处查看自 2009 年以来为不同国家/地区存档的所有图像。
(虽然仅在 1366x768 中)
主要 PS 将脚本添加到任务计划程序以在登录时运行。(或每天/每周)
创建基本任务
程序/脚本:python(或 C:\Python34\python.exe,如果它不在您的环境路径中)
参数:“path/to/your/script.py”
开始于:“path/to/your”
更新!(2019 年 3 月)2019 年 3 月10 日
的图像在 xml 和 rss 格式中都被赋予了错误的开始日期 (20190309)。
改为使用 Json 格式。(因为它给出了准确的日期)
https://peapix.com/bing/feed
将列出不带 Bing 徽标的最新 Bing 图片,由peapix.com维护。支持以下国家/地区:AU、CA、CN、DE、FR、JP、US、GB。
例如,日本为https://peapix.com/bing/feed?country=jp,美国为https://peapix.com/bing/feed?country=us 。
OP 没有指定操作系统,所以这里是一个在 Linux 中使用的。我根据此处提供的脚本进行了修改。
基本上它获取当天图像的 url,下载图像并保存到固定文件~/.config/wallpaper.jpg
,并用于feh
设置壁纸。同时发出通知。
#!/bin/sh
WP_FILE=$HOME/.config/wallpaper.jpg
bing="www.bing.com"
# $xmlURL is needed to get the xml data from which
# the relative URL for the Bing pic of the day is extracted
#
# The mkt parameter determines which Bing market you would like to
# obtain your images from.
# Valid values are: en-US, zh-CN, ja-JP, en-AU, en-UK, de-DE, en-NZ, en-CA or opted out.
#
# The idx parameter determines where to start from. 0 is the current day,
# 1 the previous day, etc.
xmlURL="http://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=xml&idx=0&n=1&mkt=en-US"
# The desired Bing picture resolution to download
# Valid options: "_1024x768" "_1280x720" "_1366x768" "_1920x1200"
desiredPicRes="_1920x1080"
# The file extension for the Bing pic
picExt=".jpg"
# Extract the relative URL of the Bing pic of the day from
# the XML data retrieved from xmlURL, form the fully qualified
# URL for the pic of the day, and store it in $picURL
# Form the URL for the desired pic resolution
desiredPicURL=$bing$(curl -s $xmlURL | grep -oP "(?<=<urlBase>)(.*?)(?=</urlBase>)")$desiredPicRes$picExt
# Form the URL for the default pic resolution
defaultPicURL=$bing$(curl -s $xmlURL | grep -oP "(?<=<url>)(.*?)(?=</url>)")
# $picName contains the filename of the Bing pic of the day
# Attempt to download the desired image resolution. If it doesn't
# exist then download the default image resolution
if wget --quiet --spider "$desiredPicURL"
then
# Download the Bing pic of the day at desired resolution
curl -s -o "$WP_FILE" "$desiredPicURL"
else
# Download the Bing pic of the day at default resolution
curl -s -o "$WP_FILE" "$defaultPicURL"
fi
if [[ -f "${WP_FILE}" ]]; then
feh --bg-scale "$WP_FILE" && \
notify-send -i emblem-photos "Wallpaper" "Wallpaper changed" \
-h int:suppress-sound:1 -h int:transient:1
fi
您可能会考虑获取该 url 的 file_content 并在文件中搜索图像。不确定这是最好的方法,但这是一种方法。
使用来自@Siv 的 URL,这是一个更新的 JavaScript 示例<div class="bgimg" id="background">
function GetImageURL(ans) {
var suffix = ans.images[0].url
document.getElementById("background").style.backgroundImage = 'url("' +
'http://bing.com/' + suffix + '"'
}
function GetJSON() {
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest()
var url = "https://www.bing.com/HPImageArchive.aspx?format=js&idx=0&n=1"
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
var ans = JSON.parse(this.responseText);
GetImageURL(ans);
}
};
xmlhttp.open("GET", url, true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
window.onload = function () {
GetJSON()
}
这个类的css是:
.bgimg {
height: 100%;
position: relative;
opacity: 0.95;
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
您可以在 linux 机器上使用 python 和 wget 做到这一点:
import os # import the os package
os.system("wget -O index.html http://www.bing.com") # download the bing index
str1 = open('index.html', 'r').read() # extract the file path using split
str2=str1.split("g_img={url: \"")[1]
str3=str2.split(".jpg")[0]
os.system("wget -O daily_im.jpg http://www.bing.com" + str3 + ".jpg") # donwload the daily image
它会下载本地目录中名为daily_im.jpg 的每日必应背景。您可以将所有内容放在 script.py 中并以编程方式启动它。
编辑 09/27/2018: http ://www.istartedsomething.com/bingimages响应 404 数周。它可能已经不存在了。:-(
您可以使用istartedsomething.com 的 Bing Image Archive。这是一个非官方的 Bing Image Archive。它使用一个自制端点,有助于检索图像:
GET /bingimages/getimage.php?id=<image_id>
id
是一个包含图像发布日期和发布国家的字符串。id
必须符合以下格式:YYYYMMDD-xx
,其中:
YYYY
是年份,用四位数字书写。MM
是月份,用两位数书写。DD
是日期,用两位数书写。xx
是国家指标。Bing Image Archive目前支持以下国家:
au
: 澳大利亚。br
: 巴西。ca
: 加拿大。cn
: 中国。de
: 德国。fr
: 法国。gb
: 大不列颠。jp
: 日本。nz
: 新西兰。uk
: 英国。us
: 美国。如果它有一些信息,它会返回一个有用的 JSON 对象,如果它没有任何信息,它会返回 false。
示例 1: 检索 2014 年 5 月 24 日在新西兰发布的 Bing 每日图片
图片 ID 是20140524-nz
因为所需图片发布于 2014 年 5 月 24 日,发布于新西兰,其国家指标为nz
。
http://www.istartedsomething.com/bingimages/getimage.php?id=20140524-nz返回以下 JSON 片段:
{
"url":"\/az\/hprichbg\/rb\/LakeMagadiFlamingos_ROW9792683076_1366x768.jpg",
"region":"nz",
"date":"2014-05-24",
"copyright":"Flamingos take flight, Lake Magadi, Kenya (\u00a9 Bobby Haas\/Getty Images)(Bing New Zealand)",
"imageurl":"http:\/\/www.istartedsomething.com\/bingimages\/cache\/LakeMagadiFlamingos_ROW9792683076_1366x768.jpg",
"hotspots":[],
"video":[]
}
您可以使用该imageurl
字段或url
(Bing URL 路径)字段来获取您的图像。
示例 2: 检索 1998 年 7 月 12 日在法国发布的 Bing 每日图像
图片 ID 是19980712-fr
因为所需图片发布于 1998 年 7 月 12 日,发布于法国,其国家标志为fr
。
http://www.istartedsomething.com/bingimages/getimage.php?id=19980712-fr返回false
,因为 1998 年 7 月 12 日法国没有 Bing 每日图像(此时 Bing 甚至不存在)。