13

我遇到了一个问题,这可能是由于对 Netbeans 平台(7.1.2)或 JavaFX 2 的某些原则缺乏理解造成的。我想在JFXPanel一个非常简单Scene的 SwingJPanel中添加一个顶级组件。我通过以下代码实现了这一点:

 public accexTopComponent() {
    initComponents();
    setName(Bundle.CTL_accexTopComponent());
    setToolTipText(Bundle.HINT_accexTopComponent());
    putClientProperty(TopComponent.PROP_CLOSING_DISABLED, Boolean.TRUE);



    //Begin of my code
    myFX = new JFXPanel(); //myFX is a static JFXPanel
    Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {

        @Override
        public void run() {

            myFX.setScene(new Scene(ButtonBuilder.create().minHeight(40.0).minWidth(40.0).build()));

        }
    });

      jPanel1.add(myFX);



}

这编译没有问题,当我第一次Button显示 JavaFX 时会显示JavaFX。TopComponent但是一旦组件被隐藏并再次显示,JavaFX 就会Button消失,而其他子组件仍然可见。

为什么 JavaFX 内容会消失?

编辑:

我现在包括整个 TopComponent 的来源。我想这就是你需要自己测试它的全部内容。我没有更改任何其他文件。

/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package de.jeed.nbgan.accexplorer;

import java.awt.Color;
import javafx.application.Platform;
import javafx.embed.swing.JFXPanel;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.ButtonBuilder;
import javafx.scene.text.TextBuilder;
import javafx.scene.web.WebView;
import javafx.scene.web.WebViewBuilder;
import org.netbeans.api.settings.ConvertAsProperties;
import org.openide.awt.ActionID;
import org.openide.awt.ActionReference;
import org.openide.windows.TopComponent;
import org.openide.util.NbBundle.Messages;

/**
 * Top component which displays something.
 */
@ConvertAsProperties(dtd = "-//de.jeed.nbgan.accexplorer//accex//EN",
autostore = false)
@TopComponent.Description(preferredID = "accexTopComponent",
//iconBase="SET/PATH/TO/ICON/HERE", 
persistenceType = TopComponent.PERSISTENCE_ALWAYS)
@TopComponent.Registration(mode = "explorer", openAtStartup = true)
@ActionID(category = "Window", id = "de.jeed.nbgan.accexplorer.accexTopComponent")
@ActionReference(path = "Menu/Window" /*
 * , position = 333
 */)
@TopComponent.OpenActionRegistration(displayName = "#CTL_accexAction",
preferredID = "accexTopComponent")
@Messages({
    "CTL_accexAction=accex",
    "CTL_accexTopComponent=Konten-Explorer",
    "HINT_accexTopComponent=Durchsuchen von Abteilungen und Konten"
})
public final class accexTopComponent extends TopComponent {

    static JFXPanel myFX;

    public accexTopComponent() {
        initComponents();
        setName(Bundle.CTL_accexTopComponent());
        setToolTipText(Bundle.HINT_accexTopComponent());
        putClientProperty(TopComponent.PROP_CLOSING_DISABLED, Boolean.TRUE);
        myFX = new JFXPanel();
        Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {

                myFX.setScene(new                            Scene(ButtonBuilder.create().minHeight(40.0).minWidth(40.0).build()));

        }
    });

      jPanel1.add(myFX);


}

/**
 * This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
 * WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
 * regenerated by the Form Editor.
 */
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">                          
private void initComponents() {

    jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();

    jPanel1.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createBevelBorder(javax.swing.border.BevelBorder.RAISED));
    jPanel1.setLayout(new java.awt.GridBagLayout());

    javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(this);
    this.setLayout(layout);
    layout.setHorizontalGroup(
        layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
        .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
            .addGap(54, 54, 54)
            .addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 193, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
            .addContainerGap(153, Short.MAX_VALUE))
    );
    layout.setVerticalGroup(
        layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
        .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
            .addGap(33, 33, 33)
            .addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 193, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
            .addContainerGap(74, Short.MAX_VALUE))
    );
}// </editor-fold>                        
// Variables declaration - do not modify                     
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
// End of variables declaration                   

@Override
public void componentOpened() {
    // TODO add custom code on component opening
}

@Override
public void componentClosed() {
    // TODO add custom code on component closing
}

void writeProperties(java.util.Properties p) {
    // better to version settings since initial version as advocated at
    // http://wiki.apidesign.org/wiki/PropertyFiles
    p.setProperty("version", "1.0");
    // TODO store your settings
}

void readProperties(java.util.Properties p) {
    String version = p.getProperty("version");
    // TODO read your settings according to their version
}
}

在我的例子中,这TopComponent是一个名为 AccountExplorer 的组件的一部分,它引用了 JavaFX,并被一个普通的 NB 平台应用程序引用。

4

3 回答 3

22

尝试这个:

Platform.setImplicitExit(false);
于 2013-01-12T18:08:10.713 回答
4

我们遇到同样的问题。基于以下线程,我们假设一旦面板不再可见,JavaFX 平台就会自动退出,因为所有 JavaFX gui 元素都不再可见。

此假设基于以下信息:
https ://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?messageID=10287328和
https://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=2390971

在我们的环境中的第一次尝试是在代码中的某处添加一个虚拟 JFXPanel 并将其保留在那里,直到您的程序退出似乎可以工作。

第二次尝试您的代码也可以:

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package de.jeed.nbgan.accexplorer;

import javafx.application.Platform;
import javafx.embed.swing.JFXPanel;
import javafx.geometry.Rectangle2D;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.ButtonBuilder;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.stage.Modality;
import javafx.stage.Screen;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.stage.StageStyle;
import org.netbeans.api.settings.ConvertAsProperties;
import org.openide.awt.ActionID;
import org.openide.awt.ActionReference;
import org.openide.windows.TopComponent;
import org.openide.util.NbBundle.Messages;

/**
 * Top component which displays something.
 */
@ConvertAsProperties(dtd = "-//de.jeed.nbgan.accexplorer//accex//EN",
autostore = false)
@TopComponent.Description(preferredID = "accexTopComponent",
//iconBase="SET/PATH/TO/ICON/HERE", 
persistenceType = TopComponent.PERSISTENCE_ALWAYS)
@TopComponent.Registration(mode = "explorer", openAtStartup = true)
@ActionID(category = "Window", id = "de.jeed.nbgan.accexplorer.accexTopComponent")
@ActionReference(path = "Menu/Window" /*
 * , position = 333
 */)
@TopComponent.OpenActionRegistration(displayName = "#CTL_accexAction",
preferredID = "accexTopComponent")
@Messages({
    "CTL_accexAction=accex",
    "CTL_accexTopComponent=Konten-Explorer",
    "HINT_accexTopComponent=Durchsuchen von Abteilungen und Konten"
})
public final class accexTopComponent extends TopComponent {

    static JFXPanel myFX;
    static JFXPanel myDummyFXtoKeepJavaFxRunning;

    public accexTopComponent() {
        initComponents();
        setName(Bundle.CTL_accexTopComponent());
        setToolTipText(Bundle.HINT_accexTopComponent());
        putClientProperty(TopComponent.PROP_CLOSING_DISABLED, Boolean.TRUE);
        myFX = new JFXPanel();
        myDummyFXtoKeepJavaFxRunning = new JFXPanel();
        Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                // Actual FX code that will be hidden/shown
                myFX.setScene(new Scene(ButtonBuilder.create().minHeight(40.0).minWidth(40.0).build()));

                // Workaround
                Stage dummyPopup = new Stage();
                dummyPopup.initModality(Modality.NONE);
                // set as utility so no iconification occurs
                dummyPopup.initStyle(StageStyle.UTILITY);
                // set opacity so the window cannot be seen
                dummyPopup.setOpacity(0d);
                // not necessary, but this will move the dummy stage off the screen
                final Screen screen = Screen.getPrimary();
                final Rectangle2D bounds = screen.getVisualBounds();
                dummyPopup.setX(bounds.getMaxX());
                dummyPopup.setY(bounds.getMaxY());
                // create/add a transparent scene
                final Group root = new Group();
                dummyPopup.setScene(new Scene(root, 1d, 1d, Color.TRANSPARENT));
                // show the dummy stage
                dummyPopup.show();

                // size back to scene size
                dummyPopup.sizeToScene();   

                // if you centered it before hiding
                //dummyPopup.centerOnScreen();      
            }
        });

        jPanel1.add(myFX);
    }

    /**
     * This method is called from within the constructor to initialize the form.
     * WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is always
     * regenerated by the Form Editor.
     */
    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">                          
    private void initComponents() {

        jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();

        jPanel1.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createBevelBorder(javax.swing.border.BevelBorder.RAISED));
        jPanel1.setLayout(new java.awt.GridBagLayout());

        javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(this);
        this.setLayout(layout);
        layout.setHorizontalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addGap(54, 54, 54)
                .addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 193, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addContainerGap(153, Short.MAX_VALUE))
        );
        layout.setVerticalGroup(
            layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
            .addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
                .addGap(33, 33, 33)
                .addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 193, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
                .addContainerGap(74, Short.MAX_VALUE))
        );
    }// </editor-fold>                        
    // Variables declaration - do not modify                     
    private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
    // End of variables declaration                   

    @Override
    public void componentOpened() {
        // TODO add custom code on component opening
    }

    @Override
    public void componentClosed() {
        // TODO add custom code on component closing
    }

    void writeProperties(java.util.Properties p) {
        // better to version settings since initial version as advocated at
        // http://wiki.apidesign.org/wiki/PropertyFiles
        p.setProperty("version", "1.0");
        // TODO store your settings
    }

    void readProperties(java.util.Properties p) {
        String version = p.getProperty("version");
        // TODO read your settings according to their version
    }
}
于 2012-05-25T09:40:19.643 回答
1

我遇到了同样的问题:我确实遇到了问题,不仅是顶部组件......而且我的模态对话框窗口也有问题。在某些操作系统上,它们最初似乎可以工作(Windows),而在其他操作系统上,对话框以黑色的空框(linux)开始。在某些对话框中(在 Windows 下),在使用对话框时(通常在单击按钮之后),对话框也会变空(通常在第六次单击左右之后???)。当将鼠标(不点击)移动到按钮上时,它们会重新出现(但不是其余的)

我还具有最小化和恢复主窗口会导致空窗口的效果(至少在 Windows 下)。

但是:(!!!!!!)我发现用鼠标调整主窗口或对话框的大小会带回内容!!!!所以我认为你对初步死亡的假设不可能是原因(为什么它会回来)。

对于对话框,我找到了一个解决方案:将窗口场景设为类成员,以便稍后在以下 repaint() 方法中访问它:

  /**
   * force repaint by re-setting the scene
   * This solves a repainting bug in JavaFx 1.8.05
   */
  private void repaint(){
    setScene(null);
    Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
      @Override
      public void run() {
        setScene(scene);
      }
    });
  }

在对话框中,我在 showModal() 之前和每个按钮事件结束时使用 repaint() --> 工作正常:-) 但是我没有找到可以在主窗口最小化后调用 repaint() 的事件. 现在是一个新的神秘但解决方案:如果我将 repaint() 放在 MainWindow 的 show() 之前,它一切正常。我不知道为什么...

但我绝对认为这完全是关于 JavaFX 中的一个错误,希望在下一个版本中得到修复。

此致

英戈

于 2014-05-18T16:33:20.220 回答