您好，我正在尝试学习如何使用 WIN32 API 创建 Windows 应用程序。为此，我正在阅读有关该主题的 The Forgers Tutorial。当我的菜单项被点击时，我一直试图让我的第一个对话框显示出来。我查看了 MSDN 站点并查看了关于我的代码中所有相关函数的文档，并且所有内容对我来说都是正确的。但是，当然，我不知道，因为我只是在学习，我想知道是否有人可以指出我的错误，或者指出我可能在文档中遗漏的内容。无论如何，我确信这真的很愚蠢（这些东西总是如此）这是我的小脚本。希望你们中的任何人都可以提供帮助。谢谢
#include <windows.h>
#include "resource.h"
/* Declare Windows procedure */
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
BOOL CALLBACK AboutDlgProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
/* Make the class name into a global variable */
char szClassName[ ] = "WindowsApp";
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpszArgument,
int nFunsterStil)
{
HWND hwnd; /* This is the handle for our window */
MSG messages; /* Here messages to the application are saved */
WNDCLASSEX wincl; /* Data structure for the windowclass */
/* The Window structure */
wincl.hInstance = hThisInstance;
wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure; /* This function is called by windows */
wincl.style = CS_DBLCLKS; /* Catch double-clicks */
wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);
/* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
wincl.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wincl.lpszMenuName = NULL; /* No menu */
wincl.cbClsExtra = 0; /* No extra bytes after the window class */
wincl.cbWndExtra = 0; /* structure or the window instance */
/* Use Windows's default color as the background of the window */
wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;
/* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
return 0;
/* The class is registered, let's create the program*/
hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
0, /* Extended possibilites for variation */
szClassName, /* Classname */
"Windows App", /* Title Text */
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /* default window */
CW_USEDEFAULT, /* Windows decides the position */
CW_USEDEFAULT, /* where the window ends up on the screen */
544, /* The programs width */
375, /* and height in pixels */
HWND_DESKTOP, /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
NULL, /* No menu */
hThisInstance, /* Program Instance handler */
NULL /* No Window Creation data */
);
/* Make the window visible on the screen */
ShowWindow (hwnd, nFunsterStil);
/* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
{
/* Translate virtual-key messages into character messages */
TranslateMessage(&messages);
/* Send message to WindowProcedure */
DispatchMessage(&messages);
}
/* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
return messages.wParam;
}
/* This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage() */
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (message) /* handle the messages */
{
case WM_CREATE:
{
HMENU hMenu, hSubMenu, hOtherMenu, hOtherSubMenu;
hMenu = CreateMenu();
hSubMenu = CreatePopupMenu();
hOtherMenu = CreateMenu();
hOtherSubMenu = CreatePopupMenu();
AppendMenu(hSubMenu, MF_STRING, ID_FILE_EXIT, "E&xit");
AppendMenu(hMenu, MF_STRING | MF_POPUP, (UINT)hSubMenu, "&File");
AppendMenu(hSubMenu, MF_STRING, ID_STUFF, "S&tuff");
AppendMenu(hOtherSubMenu, MF_STRING,ID_OTHER_SUB, "O&ther");
AppendMenu(hMenu, MF_STRING | MF_POPUP, (UINT)hOtherSubMenu, "&Other");
SetMenu(hwnd, hMenu);
//SetMenu(hwnd, hOtherMenu);
}
break;
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
MessageBox(hwnd, "this is my program", "program box", 0);
break;
case WM_CLOSE:
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage (0); /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
break;
case WM_COMMAND:
switch(LOWORD(wParam))
{
case ID_STUFF:
DialogBox(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_ABOUT), hwnd, AboutDlgProc);
break;
case ID_FILE_EXIT:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
}
default: /* for messages that we don't deal with */
return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}
BOOL CALLBACK AboutDlgProc(HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam){
switch(message)
{
case WM_INITDIALOG:
return TRUE;
case WM_COMMAND:
switch(LOWORD(wParam))
{
case IDOK:
EndDialog(hwnd, IDOK);
break;
case IDCANCEL:
EndDialog(hwnd, IDCANCEL);
break;
}
break;
default:
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
这是.rc
#include "resource.h"
#include <windows.h>
IDR_MYMENU MENU
BEGIN
POPUP "F&ile"
BEGIN
MENUITEM "E&xit", ID_FILE_EXIT
MENUITEM "stuff I like", ID_STUFF
END
END
IDD_ABOUT DIALOG DISCARDABLE 0,0,239,66
STYLE DS_MODALFRAME | WS_POPUP | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU
CAPTION "About Box"
FONT 8, "MS Sans Serif"
BEGIN
DEFPUSHBUTTON "&ok", IDOK, 174,18,50,14
PUSHBUTTON "&Cancel", IDCANCEL, 174,18,50,14
GROUPBOX "About this program...",IDC_STATIC,7,7,225,52
CTEXT "This is a Modular Database program", IDC_STATIC, 16,18,144,33
END
这是 .rc 的标头
#define IDR_MYMENU 101
#define ID_FILE_EXIT 4001
#define ID_STUFF 4002
#define IDC_STATIC -1
#define IDD_ABOUT 102
#define ID_OTHER_SUB 4003
PS我是任何论坛的第一次发帖，所以如果我没有清楚地获得代码，我深表歉意，请让我知道再次感谢！
