这是一个 Boost 错误还是我做错了什么?
#include <map>
#include <boost/pool/pool_alloc.hpp>
int main()
{
typedef const std::string key;
typedef double* (*value)(const int&);
std::map<key, value, std::less<key>> map_with_standard_allocator; // works
std::map<key, value, std::less<key>, boost::fast_pool_allocator<std::pair<const key, value> > > map_with_boost_allocator; // fails
}
最后一行无法在带有 Boost 1.40 和 1.48 的 MS Visual Studio 2008 下编译。不过,它在 g++ 4.5.3 (Cygwin) 下编译得很好。
错误是:
1>Compiling...
1>main.cpp
1>C:\UniLib1\trunk\External\boost/pool/pool_alloc.hpp(205) : error C2535: 'const std::basic_string<_Elem,_Traits,_Ax> *boost::fast_pool_allocator<T,UserAllocator,Mutex,NextSize>::address(const std::basic_string<_Elem,_Traits,_Ax> &)' : member function already defined or declared
1> with
1> [
1> _Elem=char,
1> _Traits=std::char_traits<char>,
1> _Ax=std::allocator<char>,
1> T=const std::basic_string<char,std::char_traits<char>,std::allocator<char>>,
1> UserAllocator=boost::default_user_allocator_new_delete,
1> Mutex=boost::details::pool::default_mutex,
1> NextSize=32
1> ]
1> C:\UniLib1\trunk\External\boost/pool/pool_alloc.hpp(202) : see declaration of 'boost::fast_pool_allocator<T,UserAllocator,Mutex,NextSize>::address'
1> with
1> [
1> T=const std::basic_string<char,std::char_traits<char>,std::allocator<char>>,
1> UserAllocator=boost::default_user_allocator_new_delete,
1> Mutex=boost::details::pool::default_mutex,
1> NextSize=32
1> ]
1> c:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\include\xtree(137) : see reference to class template instantiation 'boost::fast_pool_allocator<T,UserAllocator,Mutex,NextSize>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> T=const std::basic_string<char,std::char_traits<char>,std::allocator<char>>,
1> UserAllocator=boost::default_user_allocator_new_delete,
1> Mutex=boost::details::pool::default_mutex,
1> NextSize=32
1> ]
1> c:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\include\map(78) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Tree<_Traits>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Traits=std::_Tmap_traits<key,value ,std::less<key>,boost::fast_pool_allocator<std::pair<key,value >>,false>
1> ]
1> .\main.cpp(9) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::map<_Kty,_Ty,_Pr,_Alloc>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Kty=key,
1> _Ty=value,
1> _Pr=std::less<key>,
1> _Alloc=boost::fast_pool_allocator<std::pair<key,value >>
1> ]