我的程序的目的是在每个面上加载和显示一个具有相同纹理的简单立方体。但问题是输出不是很好(只有 4 个面的纹理正确)。我在纹理数组中尝试了很多坐标组合,但大多数时候情况更糟。是否可以使用函数 glDrawElements 正确设置纹理?
#define OFFSET_BUFFER(bytes) ((GLfloat *)NULL + bytes)
GLfloat vertices[] =
{
-1.0, -1.0, -1.0,
1.0, -1.0, -1.0,
1.0, 1.0, -1.0,
-1.0, 1.0, -1.0,
-1.0, -1.0, 1.0,
1.0, -1.0, 1.0,
1.0, 1.0, 1.0,
-1.0, 1.0, 1.0,
};
GLubyte indices[] =
{
0, 1, 2, 3,
4, 7, 6, 5,
0, 4, 5, 1,
3, 2, 6, 7,
0, 3, 7, 4,
1, 5, 6, 2
};
GLfloat textures[] =
{
0,0, 1,0, 1,1, 0,1,
0,1, 1,1, 1,0, 0,0,
/*//0,0, 1,0, 1,1, 0,1,
//0,0, 1,0, 1,1, 0,1,
0,1, 1,1, 1,0, 0,0,
0,1, 1,1, 1,0, 0,0,
//0,0, 1,0, 1,1, 0,1*/
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
SDL_WM_SetCaption("Texture Mapping",NULL);
SDL_SetVideoMode(500, 500, 32, SDL_OPENGL);
bool continuer = true;
SDL_Event event;
GLuint texCube;
glClearDepth(1.0f);
glClearColor(0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
gluPerspective(70.0f, (float)500.0f / (float)500.0f, 1.0f, 3000.0f);
glewInit();
texCube = loadTexture("caisse.jpg");
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texCube);
glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
while (continuer)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
SDL_WaitEvent(&event);
switch(event.type)
{
case SDL_QUIT:
continuer = false;
}
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
gluLookAt(0.0f, 0.0f, 3.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
//Draw Cube ---------------------------------------
glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(45.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glVertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, 0, vertices);
glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
glTexCoordPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, 0, textures);
glDrawElements(GL_QUADS, 24, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, indices);
glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);
//-------------------------------------------------
glPopMatrix();
glFlush();
SDL_GL_SwapBuffers();
}
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
SDL_Quit();
return 0;
}