我正在测试一个 Java 多线程示例代码,但是在 qB.start() 的 for 循环中启动的线程被阻止,因为它正在等待 qB 监视器的进入。这种堵塞的原因是什么?
谢谢你。
import java.util.*;
class QA {
public synchronized void open() throws Exception {
Thread o = new Thread() {
public void run() {
QB qB = new QB();
qB.start();
}
};
o.start();
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
new QA().open();
}
public class QB {
private boolean shutdown;
private Vector<Thread> tList;
private final Object waitingLock = new Object();
public QB() {
tList = new Vector<Thread>();
}
public synchronized void start() {
for(int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
final int id = i;
Thread t = new Thread("Thread " + id) {
public void run() {
load(id);
}
};
tList.add(i, t);
t.start();
}
tMonitor();
waitUntilFinished();
}
private void tMonitor() {
Thread cmt = new Thread("T Monitor Thread") {
public void run() {
synchronized(waitingLock) {
while(tList.size() > 0) {
try {
sleep(10000);
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
waitingLock.notifyAll();
}
}
};
cmt.start();
}
private void waitUntilFinished() {
synchronized(waitingLock) {
while(!isShutDown()) {
try {
waitingLock.wait();
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
private synchronized void load(int id) {
try {
System.out.println("blocked here");
// some work done here
removeFromTList(id);
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public synchronized boolean isShutDown() {
return shutdown;
}
}
}