问题标签 [mockwebserver]

我使用MockWebServer如下代码。但MockWebServer没有完成。测试正在无限进行中。我错过了什么？

结果： Jul 02, 2018 7:30:59 PM okhttp3.mockwebserver.MockWebServer$2 execute 정보: MockWebServer[49728] starting to accept connections

我正在寻找使用 android 应用程序使用带有 ssl 的 mockwebserver 编写 OkHttpClient 的集成测试。我能够使用 HeldCertificate 和 HandshakeCertificates 来实现这一点，但我对使用自签名证书很感兴趣。在尝试使用自签名证书时，我遇到了握手失败。以下是重现此内容的详细信息。

一个。使用此命令创建自签名证书

openssl req -x509 -out localhost.crt -keyout localhost.key -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -sha256 -subj '/CN=localhost' -extensions EXT -config <( \ printf "[dn]\nCN=localhost\n[req]\ndistinguished_name = dn\n[EXT]\nsubjectAltName=DNS:localhost\nkeyUsage=digitalSignature\nextendedKeyUsage=serverAuth")

湾。转换为 der 用于 android。openssl x509 -in localhost.crt -outform der -out localhost.der.crt

C。使用此处给出的代码获取 SSLSocketFactory：https : //gist.github.com/erickok/7692592 以将其传递给 mockWebserver.useHttps() 和 OkHttpClientBuilder..sslSocketFactory()。

尝试发送和接收非常简单的请求时遇到握手失败。

I/MockWebServer(16935): MockWebServer[38515] connection from null failed: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Handshake failed I/System.out(16935): TEMP: 7. Exception thrown javax.net.ssl.SSLProtocolException: SSL handshake terminated: ssl=0xeef2cd80: Failure in SSL library, usually a protocol error I/System.out(16935): error:100c5410:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:SSLV3_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE (external/boringssl/src/ssl/s3_pkt.c:972 0xee9c4b80:0x00000001) I/System.out(16935): error:100c009f:SSL routines:ssl3_get_server_hello:HANDSHAKE_FAILURE_ON_CLIENT_HELLO (external/boringssl/src/ssl/s3_clnt.c:771 0xea1a6827:0x00000000) Handshake failed W/System.err(16935): javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Handshake failed W/System.err(16935): at com.android.org.conscrypt.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:441) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connectTls(RealConnection.java:337) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.establishProtocol(RealConnection.java:297) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connect(RealConnection.java:178) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findConnection(StreamAllocation.java:272) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findHealthyConnection(StreamAllocation.java:135) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.newStream(StreamAllocation.java:114) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.java:42) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.java:93) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.java:93) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.java:126) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:200) W/System.err(16935): at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:77) W/System.err(16935): at com.xyz.okhttp3_abc.sample.test.SampleUiTest.setup(SampleUiTest.java:180) W/System.err(16935): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:128) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:27) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:128) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:27) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) W/System.err(16935): at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:115) W/System.err(16935): at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestExecutor.execute(TestExecutor.java:56) W/System.err(16935): at android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner.onStart(AndroidJUnitRunner.java:384) W/System.err(16935): at android.app.Instrumentation$InstrumentationThread.run(Instrumentation.java:1959) W/System.err(16935): Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLProtocolException: SSL handshake terminated: ssl=0xeef2cd80: Failure in SSL library, usually a protocol error W/System.err(16935): error:100c5410:SSL routines:ssl3_read_bytes:SSLV3_ALERT_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE (external/boringssl/src/ssl/s3_pkt.c:972 0xee9c4b80:0x00000001) W/System.err(16935): error:100c009f:SSL routines:ssl3_get_server_hello:HANDSHAKE_FAILURE_ON_CLIENT_HELLO (external/boringssl/src/ssl/s3_clnt.c:771 0xea1a6827:0x00000000) W/System.err(16935): at com.android.org.conscrypt.NativeCrypto.SSL_do_handshake(Native Method) W/System.err(16935): at com.android.org.conscrypt.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:353) W/System.err(16935): ... 55 more I/TestRunner(16935): failed: simpleTest[0](com.xyz.okhttp3_abc.sample.test.SampleUiTest) I/TestRunner(16935): failed: simpleTest[0](com.xyz.okhttp3_abc.sample.test.SampleUiTest) I/TestRunner(16935): ----- begin exception ----- I/TestRunner(16935): javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Handshake failed I/TestRunner(16935): at com.android.org.conscrypt.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:441) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connectTls(RealConnection.java:337) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.establishProtocol(RealConnection.java:297) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connect(RealConnection.java:178) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findConnection(StreamAllocation.java:272) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findHealthyConnection(StreamAllocation.java:135) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.newStream(StreamAllocation.java:114) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.java:42) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.java:93) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.java:93) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.java:126) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:147) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:121) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:200) I/TestRunner(16935): at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:77) I/TestRunner(16935): at com.xyz.okhttp3_abc.sample.test.SampleUiTest.setup(SampleUiTest.java:180) I/TestRunner(16935): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:24) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:128) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:27) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:128) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.Suite.runChild(Suite.java:27) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) I/TestRunner(16935): at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:115) I/TestRunner(16935): at android.support.test.internal.runner.TestExecutor.execute(TestExecutor I/TestRunner(16935): ----- end exception ----- I/TestRunner(16935): finished: simpleTest[0](com.xyz.okhttp3_abc.sample.test.SampleUiTest) I/MonitoringInstr(16935): Activities that are still in CREATED to STOPPED: 0

我试图在我的 Android Instrumentationtest 中设置 cookie，如下所示：

android 客户端是一个 org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient，它读取的 cookie 如下所示：

client.getCookieStore().getCookies();

但结果为空。如何为该客户端设置 cookie？

谢谢

扎梅克

我正在运行模拟 Web 服务器来测试 REST API 调用，当活动启动并启动 mockWebserver 并执行 API 调用时，连接被拒绝，使用 OKHTTP v-3.10.0 和 Retrofit 2.3.0

活动测试代码：

======= RestAPI 客户端

当我将我的 sdk 版本从 API 26 更新到 API 28 时，OKHttp 模拟服务器无法在我的 android 仪器测试中的设备/模拟器中运行。它在旧版本中完美运行。我已经检查了网络配置

我尝试为一个服务编写一个测试函数，该服务消耗来自另一个服务的间隔 Flux，创建如Flux.interval(Duration.ofSeconds(1)).map( ... ).

如果看到Support of MockRestServiceServer for WebClient，这正是我所需要的。但是，目前推荐使用 OkHttp MockWebServer 代替。我现在的问题是：如何模拟提供间隔 Flux 的服务器响应？

MockResponsesetBody()函数接受 String 和 Buffer。可能缓冲区是要走的路。但是，我不知道如何将其转换Flux为InputStream可以读入缓冲区的说。

MockWebServer是一个很棒的库，但是有一件事情令人惊讶地难以做到：设置默认响应。

具体来说：如果没有使用指定响应，我希望能够设置返回的响应server.enqueue(response)。

我希望能够做类似的事情：

然后当我的测试调用服务器两次（或更多）时，第一个响应之后的每个响应都是okResponse.

当测试变得更加复杂并且需要对服务器进行多次调用时，有时指定每个响应（通常是简单的 200 OK）是乏味的并且会污染测试。

有没有比创建自己的Dispatcher更简单的方法？正确创建它（支持多个响应）对于这么小的东西来说听起来有点矫枉过正。

我想使用 MockWebServer 创建 Android InstrumentedTest 并启用 SSL。我使用以下方法创建了“BKS”证书：Portecle。

我使用以下代码来创建 SSLSocketFactory：

接着：

我不断收到以下异常：

知道出了什么问题吗？

Server.kt（是一个将返回用户列表的模拟服务器） https://github.com/shalbert94/androidinterview/blob/master/server/src/main/java/com/jobrapp/server/Server.kt

出于某种原因， val server = Server()在我的存储库中调用（https://github.com/shalbert94/androidinterview/blob/master/app/src/main/java/com/jobrapp/androidinterview/MockServerRepository.kt）抛出： Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.jobrapp.androidinterview/com.jobrapp.androidinterview.MainActivity}: android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException

该问题似乎源于调用在'块中调用MockWebServer()的 'start()方法。如何在不触发 NetworkOnMainThreadException 的情况下在我的存储库中进行初始化？ServerinitServer

任何人都知道错误是什么意思？或者也许错过了什么？

试图从这个样本开始，

添加了依赖项：testImplementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:mockwebserver:3.11.0'

代码只是findMessage_receivesAScriptedResponseFromMockBackend在 AndroidStudio 的示例单元测试中添加了一个 @Test：

运行测试时显示错误：