1

考虑以下文本文件test.txt

1
2
3

并遵循 PHP 代码:

<?php
$file = new SplFileObject('test.txt', 'r');
var_dump($file->key());
$line = $file->fgets();
var_dump($file->key());
$line = $file->fgets();
var_dump($file->key());
$line = $file->fgets();
var_dump($file->key());
$line = $file->fgets();
var_dump($file->key());

它输出:

int(0) int(0) int(1) int(2) int(3) 

如您所见, key 在第一次调用之前和之后都为 0 fgets()。为什么?是有意的吗?它是一个错误吗?

行为是相同的设置SplFileObject::READ_AHEAD标志。

我在用着PHP 5.3.10-2

谢谢!

编辑

查看SplFileObject源代码,它认为这是一个错误。

方法key()只返回行号:

293 /**
294 * @return line number
295 * @note fgetc() will increase the line number when reaing a new line char.
296 * This has the effect key() called on a read a new line will already
297 * return the increased line number.
298 * @note Line counting works as long as you only read the file and do not
299 * use fseek().
300 */
301 function key()
302 {
303   return $this->lnum;
304 }

它存储在lnum实例变量中,初始化为零:

26   private $lnum = 0;

创建新实例时,似乎什么也没发生lnum,因此创建后它的值仍应为 0:

32  /**
33  * Constructs a new file object
34  *
35  * @param $file_name The name of the stream to open
36  * @param $open_mode The file open mode
37  * @param $use_include_path Whether to search in include paths
38  * @param $context A stream context
39  * @throw RuntimeException If file cannot be opened (e.g. insufficient
40  * access rights).
41  */
42  function __construct($file_name, $open_mode = 'r', $use_include_path = false,    $context = NULL)
43  {
44    $this->fp = fopen($file_name, $open_mode, $use_include_path, $context);
45    if (!$this->fp)
46    {
47      throw new RuntimeException("Cannot open file $file_name");
48    }
49    $this->fname = $file_name;
50  }

然后,调用fgets应该总是增加一个lnum,包括第一次,这不是它正在发生的事情:

60  /** increase current line number
61  * @return next line from stream
62  */
63  function fgets()
64  {
65    $this->freeLine();
66    $this->lnum++;
67    $buf = fgets($this->fp, $this->max_len);
68  
69    return $buf;
70  }

freeline方法只是将另一个变量设置为 NULL。

编辑 2

我向 PHP 团队报告了一个错误:https ://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61523

4

0 回答 0