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根据 EJB 3.0 规范：当实例处于事务中时，该实例不得尝试使用资源管理器特定的事务划分 API（例如，它不得调用 java.sql.Connection 接口或javax.jms.Session 接口）在规范的 13.3.3 中。我尝试了一个示例 - 在 BEAN 托管事务中我包含 java.sql.Connection.commit() - 在 NetBeans 中创建无状态 bean 作为 EE5，部署在 Glassfish 3.1 上并且容器没有抱怨？Bean 方法更新数据库，在 Glassfish 日志中没有任何错误。这是预期的行为吗？

此外，对于具有规范中提到的容器事务管理事务的 bean，使用 java.sql.Connection.commit() 没有这样的限制。谢谢布拉尼斯拉夫

/*
 * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package ejb;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.ejb.*;
import javax.persistence.Transient;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import javax.transaction.*;


/**
 *
 * @author bane
 */
@Stateless
@TransactionManagement(TransactionManagementType.BEAN)
public class MySession implements MySessionRemote {
    @Resource(name = "SAMPLE")
    private DataSource SAMPLE;

   //
   @Resource UserTransaction utx;

//gore je novi kod
    @Override
    public String getResult() {
        return "This is my Session Bean";
    }

      public void doSomething() {
        try {
            Connection conn = SAMPLE.getConnection();
            Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
            String q = "select * from BOOK";
            String up = "update BOOK set PRICE = PRICE + 1";
           utx.begin();
           int num = stmt.executeUpdate(up);
           System.out.println("num: "+num);
           ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(q);
           //is conn.commit() legal?
           conn.commit();
           String name = null;
           int price = 0;
           while (rs.next()) {
               name = rs.getString(2);
               price = rs.getInt(3);
               System.err.println(name+" , "+price);

           }

           utx.commit();
        } catch (SQLException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(MySession.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);

        } catch (Exception ex) {
             Logger.getLogger(MySession.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
     }
    // Add business logic below. (Right-click in editor and choose
    // "Insert Code > Add Business Method")

}
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