1

我想为 JCombobox 中的行/条目设置字体颜色,每行都是唯一的。所以基本上当你点击下拉箭头时,你应该会看到几行不同的颜色,我想根据它们的属性自己指定颜色。我该怎么做呢?谢谢!

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3 回答 3

2

您需要像这样创建自定义 ListCellRenderer:

class Renderer extends JLabel implements ListCellRenderer {

并实现这个方法:

public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList list, Object value,
            int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {
        // Get the selected index. (The index param isn't
        // always valid, so just use the value.)

        if (isSelected) {
            setBackground(list.getSelectionBackground());
            setForeground(list.getSelectionForeground());
        } else {
            setBackground(list.getBackground());
            setForeground(list.getForeground());
        }

        // Display the text
        String text = (String) value;
        setText(text);

        // Get the source

然后,根据您的来源,使用 this.setForeground(Color color) 设置文本的颜色。最后,

return this;

}

于 2009-06-01T17:07:17.500 回答
1

您可能必须为您的 JComboBox 提供自定义渲染器,请在此处查看 Sun 的教程:

http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/uiswing/components/combobox.html#renderer

(抱歉没有链接,因为我是新会员,所以还不能发链接)

于 2009-06-01T15:32:38.440 回答
1

您可以使用ListCellRenderer. 您需要为此编写自定义类。这是基于索引设置前景的完整代码(以避免重复)。您还可以为此设置自定义选择背景和背景。请参阅代码中的注释。

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
class ListCellRendererDemo2 extends JFrame
{
Hashtable<Integer,Color> table;
JComboBox<String> c;

    public ListCellRendererDemo2()
    {
        createAndShowGUI();
    }

    private void createAndShowGUI()
    {
        setTitle("JComboBox Demo");
        setLayout(new FlowLayout());
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        table=new Hashtable<Integer,Color>();
        table.put(1,Color.RED);
        table.put(2,Color.BLUE);
        table.put(3,Color.GREEN);
        table.put(4,Color.GRAY);


        c=new JComboBox<String>();
        c.addItem("Item 1");
        c.addItem("Item 2");
        c.addItem("Item 3");
        c.addItem("Item 4");
        c.addItem("Item 5");
        c.addItem("Item 6");
        c.addItem("Item 7");
        c.addItem("Item 8");

        c.setRenderer(new MyListCellRenderer(table));

        add(c);
        setSize(400,400);
        setVisible(true);
    }

    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable(){
            public void run()
            {
                new ListCellRendererDemo2();
            }
        });
    }
}
class MyListCellRenderer extends DefaultListCellRenderer
{
Hashtable<Integer,Color> table;

    public MyListCellRenderer(Hashtable<Integer,Color> table)
    {
        this.table=table;

        // Set opaque for the background to be visible
        setOpaque(true);
    }

    public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList jc,Object val,int idx,boolean isSelected,boolean cellHasFocus)
    {
        // Set text (mandatory)
        setText(val.toString());

        // Set the foreground according to the selected index
        setForeground(table.get(idx));

            // Set your custom selection background, background
            // Or you can get them as parameters as you got the table
            if(isSelected) setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
            else setBackground(Color.WHITE);

    return this;
    }
}
于 2013-07-18T12:54:16.087 回答