我正处于学校项目的早期阶段,并且已经遇到了错误。如果我只是使用 for 循环而不使用 while 循环导出数组列表内容,一切正常,但是当我想使用 while 循环以便我可以提供选项时,输出文本文件不包含任何内容,就好像程序只是除了创建一个空的文本文件之外什么也没做。我很迷茫。
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class studentProcessor
{
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException
{
PrintStream pr=System.out;
String inputFileName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Input file:");
String outputFileName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Output file:");
File inputFile = new File(inputFileName);
Scanner in = new Scanner(inputFile);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputFileName);
ArrayList<Student>student = new ArrayList<Student>();
while (in.hasNextLine())
{
student.add(new Student(in.nextInt(), in.next(), in.nextDouble()));
}
in.close();
boolean done=false;
while (!done)
{
String m=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter the number for the action which you would like to perform." +
"\n1. Add new student(s)\n2. Remove student(s)\n3. Update student's data\n4. Search for student" +
"\n5. Sort students\n6. Create GPA report\n7. Output information to a .txt file\n0. Exit");
if (m.equals("1"))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Add new student(s)");
}
else if (m.equals("2"))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Remove student(s)");
}
else if (m.equals("3"))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Update student's data");
}
else if (m.equals("4"))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Search for a student");
}
else if (m.equals("5"))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Sort students");
}
else if (m.equals("6"))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Create GPA report");
}
else if (m.equals("7"))
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Output information to a .txt file");
out.println("The students' information is listed below:");
for (Student Stu:student)
{
out.println(Stu.getId()+" "+Stu.getLName()+" "+Stu.getGpa());
}
}
else if (m.equals("0"))
{
System.exit(0);
done=true;
}
else
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "You have not entered a valid command, try again.");
}
}
out.close();
}
}
这是我正在使用的学生课程。
class Student
{
private int id;
private String lName;
private double gpa;
public Student (int studentId, String studentLName, double studentGpa)
{
id=studentId;
lName=studentLName;
gpa=studentGpa;
}
public int getId()
{ return id; }
public String getLName()
{ return lName; }
public double getGpa()
{ return gpa; }
public void setId(int id)
{ this.id=id; }
public void setLName(String lName)
{ this.lName=lName; }
public void setGpa(double gpa)
{ this.gpa=gpa; }
}
感谢您的帮助=]
编辑:这是现在与 printwriter 一起使用的代码的新部分。感谢所有的帮助!
else if (m.equals("7"))
{
String outputFileName = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Designate an output file for student information:");
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputFileName);
out.println("The students are listed below:");
for (Student Stu:student)
{
out.println(Stu.getId()+" "+Stu.getLName()+" "+Stu.getGpa());
}
out.close();
}