我试图在图像中设置带有角度的 ROI。起初,我认为使用蒙版会得到与在 IplImage 结构中设置 ROI 相同的结果。然后,我将像使用 ROI 时一样使用 cvResize,但这次是使用蒙版。
但是,这显然不是那么容易,因为角度。
有没有办法以任何角度将任何矩形的内部复制到一个新的 IplImage 中,该 IplImage 的大小与这个矩形一样大?
CvSeq* approximatedContour = cvApproxPoly(currentContour,
sizeof(CvContour),
0,
CV_POLY_APPROX_DP,
8);
// Circonscrire le polygone trouve dans un rectangle
etiquetteBox = cvMinAreaRect2(approximatedContour);
CvPoint2D32f boxPoints[4];
CvPoint2D32f* c1 = (&cvPoint2D32f(0,0),
&cvPoint2D32f(200,0),
&cvPoint2D32f(0,200),
&cvPoint2D32f(200,200));
CvMat* mmat = cvCreateMat(3,3,CV_32FC1);
cvBoxPoints(etiquetteBox, boxPoints);
IplImage* mask = cvCreateImage(cvSize(in->width,in->height), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1);
IplImage* ROIimg = cvCreateImage(cvSize(in->width,in->height), IPL_DEPTH_8U, 1);
drawBox(mask,etiquetteBox,target_color[3]);
cvAnd(thresImg,mask,ROIimg,mask);
if(voirSeuillage)
cvCvtColor(ROIimg,in,CV_GRAY2BGR); //ROIimg is OK here!
mmat = cvGetPerspectiveTransform(boxPoints,c1,mmat);
cvWarpPerspective(ROIimg,thresImgResized,mmat); // here I get a full black image!
这样做,正如 Banthar 所建议的那样,我得到了一个全黑的图像,而不是由 ROIimg 中的 boxPoints 分隔的图像,这段代码有什么问题?
应用答案后:
这是我现在要做的:
double angle = 0.;
// TODO adaptive angle compensation
if(abs(etiquetteBox.angle) > 30)
angle = etiquetteBox.angle + 270.;
else
angle = etiquetteBox.angle - 270.;
CvPoint2D32f boxPoints[4];
CvPoint2D32f c1[] = {cvPoint2D32f(0,0),
cvPoint2D32f(20,0),
cvPoint2D32f(20,20),
cvPoint2D32f(0,20)};
CvMat* mmat = cvCreateMat(3,3,CV_32FC1);
cvBoxPoints(etiquetteBox, boxPoints);
Point center = Point(10,10);
//warp the image to fit the polygon into the 20x20 image
mmat = cvGetPerspectiveTransform(boxPoints,c1,mmat);
cvWarpPerspective(thresImg,thresImgResized,mmat);
//rotate the image because the inconsistent angle of etiquetteBox
// from a frame to the next ...
//it would be very cool to find a way to fix this...
CvMat rot_mat = getRotationMatrix2D( center, angle,1.0);
cvWarpAffine(thresImgResized,rotatedIm,&rot_mat);
It is still not quite what I want, because the object is rotating into the 20x20 rotatedImg; in thresImgResized, after cvWarpPerspective, the object is well segmented, BUT it is reversed because the inconsistency of the angle of etiquetteBox (-0 degrees in a frame, -90 in the next, depending on how I hold the object to be detected), which I get this way:
cvFindContours(dilImage,
contoursStorage,
&contours,
sizeof(CvContour),
CV_RETR_LIST,
CV_CHAIN_APPROX_TC89_KCOS);
// Trouver des polygones
CvSeq* currentContour = contours;
while(currentContour != 0 && !etiquette)
{
CvSeq* approximatedContour = cvApproxPoly(currentContour,
sizeof(CvContour),
0,
CV_POLY_APPROX_DP,
9);
// Circonscrire le polygone trouve dans un rectangle
etiquetteBox = cvMinAreaRect2(approximatedContour);
我不知道如何解决这个问题,但至少,它比设置我的 IplImage ROI 更好,因为我在连续帧中将 etiquetteBox 的角度切换从 -0 度补偿到 -90 度。