我有一个包含大量库存商品的客户数据库，这些商品作为简单产品上传到 Magento。
现在我需要将它们分组并将它们分配给可配置的产品，它们的尺寸和颜色是它们的可配置属性。
Magento API 有一个 Product_Link 类，它有一个看起来很有前途的方法：catalogue-product-link.assign ( link )，但我一生都无法弄清楚我需要什么参数才能使它与可配置产品一起工作，提供这就是 assign 的用途。
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18910 次
7 回答
5
好吧，这里的笔记帮助我完成了这项工作。因此，我想与您分享将简单产品添加到现有可配置产品的代码。
这段代码假设简单的产品是一个有效的添加，我不确定如果不是会发生什么。
private function _attachProductToConfigurable( $_childProduct, $_configurableProduct ) {
$loader = Mage::getResourceModel( 'catalog/product_type_configurable' )->load( $_configurableProduct );
$ids = $_configurableProduct->getTypeInstance()->getUsedProductIds();
$newids = array();
foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
$newids[$id] = 1;
}
$newids[$_childProduct->getId()] = 1;
$loader->saveProducts( $_configurableProduct->getId(), array_keys( $newids ) );
}
于 2010-08-17T09:41:57.820 回答
3
Scimon 接受的答案中的代码在最近版本的 magento 中不再起作用（至少在 1.7 中）。但幸运的是，您只需要一个小修复就可以让它再次工作：
private function _attachProductToConfigurable( $_childProduct, $_configurableProduct ) {
$loader = Mage::getResourceModel( 'catalog/product_type_configurable' )->load( $_configurableProduct, $_configurableProduct->getId() );
$ids = $_configurableProduct->getTypeInstance()->getUsedProductIds();
$newids = array();
foreach ( $ids as $id ) {
$newids[$id] = 1;
}
$newids[$_childProduct->getId()] = 1;
//$loader->saveProducts( $_configurableProduct->getid(), array_keys( $newids ) );
$loader->saveProducts( $_configurableProduct, array_keys( $newids ) );
}
于 2013-01-22T14:51:10.220 回答
2
我现在正在做这件事。
到目前为止，我发现这些项目作为参考很有帮助：
- http://snippi.net/magento-programmatically-add-configurable-product-color-api
- http://www.omnisubsole.com/blog/2009/07/01/configurable-products-in-magento.html
- http://www.magentocommerce.com/boards/viewthread/6941/P30/
到目前为止，我将发布我的代码，并希望在它工作后对其进行更新..
// Set 'item_size' as the super attribute # choose your own attribute!
// this is the 'choose-able' field that differenciates products
$super_attributes=array( Mage::getModel('eav/entity_attribute')
->loadByCode('catalog_product','item_size')
->getData('attribute_id')
);
$product_collection=Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->getCollection();
// Fetch configurable orders
$product_collection->addFieldToFilter('type_id',Array('eq'=>"configurable"));
#$product_collection->addFieldToFilter('sku',Array('eq'=>"ASMCL000002"));
$product_collection->addAttributeToSelect('*');
$count=0;
foreach($product_collection as $product) {
$sku = $product->getSku();
echo "SKU: $sku\n";
$simple_children_collection = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->getCollection();
$simple_children_collection->addAttributeToSelect('*');
$simple_children_collection->addFieldToFilter('sku',Array('like'=>$sku . "-%"));
echo "children: ";
foreach($simple_children_collection as $child) {
$child_sku = $child->getSku();
echo "$child_sku ";
#visiblity should be 'nowhere'
}
echo "\n";
if (!$product->getTypeInstance()->getUsedProductAttributeIds()) {
# This is a new product without the Configurable Attribue Ids set
$product->getTypeInstance()
->setUsedProductAttributeIds( $super_attributes );
//$product->setConfigurableAttributesData(array($_attributeData));
$product->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true); # Not sure if this is needed.
$product->setConfigurableProductsData(''); # Use this to add child products.
}
$count++;
try {
$product->save();
$productId = $product->getId();
echo $product->getId() . ", $sku updated\n";
}
catch (Exception $e){
echo "$sku not added\n";
echo "exception:$e";
}
}
echo "\nCount is $count\n";
好的，这使用“item_size”作为区分“简单”产品的属性。此外，这假定“可配置”父 SKU 是子 SKU 的根。例如，ABC001 是父级，而 ABC001-SMALL 和 ABC001-LARGE 是简单的子级。
希望对某人有所帮助。
于 2009-09-18T23:59:43.657 回答
1
我这是一个没有受过教育的猜测，但我认为你的要求不能用现有的 API 完成。您必须自己编写或直接访问数据库。
于 2009-06-15T15:54:40.160 回答
1
这是我直接用 PHP 做的 hack-y 方式。有三个相关的表。我使用颜色和大小作为我的属性。我的父产品（可配置）实际上并不存在于我的目录中。它们本质上是模型级别，然后产品是 SKU 级别。所以 LIKE 'parentproductsku%' 适合孩子们。
$query1 = "SELECT * FROM mage_catalog_product_entity WHERE type_id= 'configurable'";
//Find the parent id
$statusMessage = "Ok, found a product with a confgurable attribute";
$result1 = $this->runQuery($query1, "query1", $statusMessage);
while ($row1 = mysql_fetch_assoc($result1)) { //entering the first loop where products are configurable
$this->parentId = $row1['entity_id'];
$this->parentSku = $row1['sku'];
echo "The SKU was $this->parentSku" . "<br />";
//insert these into the link table for association
$query2 = "SELECT * FROM mage_catalog_product_entity WHERE type_id= 'simple' AND sku LIKE '" . $this->parentSku . "%';";
// find the child ids that belong to the parent
$statusMessage = "Found some children for $this->parentSku";
$result2 = $this->runQuery($query2, "query2", $statusMessage);
while ($row2 = mysql_fetch_assoc($result2)) {//entering the second loop where SKU is like model sku
$this->childId = $row2['entity_id'];
$this->childSku = $row2['sku'];
echo "Now we're working with a child SKU $this->childSku" . "<br />";
//"REPLACE INTO catalog_product_super_attribute SET product_id='".$product->entity_id."', attribute_id='".$attribute->attribute_id."', position='".$position."'";
$query3 = "REPLACE INTO mage_catalog_product_super_attribute (product_id, attribute_id, position) VALUES ('" . $this->childId . "', '76', '0');";
$message3 = "Inserted attribute for color for ID $this->childId SKU $this->childSku";
$result3 = $this->runQuery($query3, "query3", $message3);
$query4 = "REPLACE INTO mage_catalog_product_super_attribute_label (product_super_attribute_id, store_id, use_default, value) VALUES (LAST_REPLACE_ID(), '0', '0', 'Color');";
$message4 = "Inserted attribute for Color SKU $this->childSku ID was $this->db->insert_id";
$result4 = $this->runQuery($query4, "query4", $message4);
$query5 = "REPLACE INTO mage_catalog_product_super_attribute (product_id, attribute_id, position) VALUES ('" . $this->childId . "', '529', '0');";
$message5 = "Inserted attribute for Product Size SKU $this->childSku";
$result5= $this->runQuery($query5, "query5", $message5);
$query6 = "REPLACE INTO mage_catalog_product_super_attribute_label (product_super_attribute_id, store_id, use_default, value) VALUES (LAST_REPLACE_ID(), '0', '0', 'Size');";
$message6 = "Inserted attribute for Size SKU $this->childSku ID was $this->db->insert_id";
$result6 = $this->runQuery($query6, "query6", $message6);
$query7 = "REPLACE INTO mage_catalog_product_super_link (product_id, parent_id) VALUES ('" . $this->childId . "', '" . $this->parentId . "');";
$message7 = "Inserted $this->childId and $this->parentId into the link table";
$result7 = $this->runQuery($query7, "query7", $message7);
$query8 = "REPLACE INTO mage_catalog_product_relation (parent_id, child_id) VALUES ('" . $this->parentId . "', '" . $this->childId . "');";
$message8 = "Inserted $this->childId and $this->parentId into the link table";
$result8 = $this->runQuery($query8, "query8", $message8);
} //end while row 2 the child ID
} //end while row 1 the parent id
于 2010-11-14T00:31:54.903 回答
1
令人惊讶的是，如果您所有的简单产品价格相同，这很有效：
$childProducts = $configurable->getTypeInstance(true)->getUsedProductIds($configurable);
// Don't add this product if it's already there
if(!in_array($child->getId(), $childProducts)) {
$childProducts[] = $child->getId();
}
$existingIds = $configurable->getTypeInstance(true)->getUsedProductAttributeIds($configurable);
$newAttributes = array();
foreach($configurable->getTypeInstance(true)->getSetAttributes($configurable) as $attribute) {
if(!in_array($attribute->getId(), $existingIds) && $configurable->getTypeInstance(true)->canUseAttribute($attribute)
&& $child->getAttributeText($attribute->getAttributeCode())) {
// Init configurable attribute
$configurableAtt = Mage::getModel('catalog/product_type_configurable_attribute')
->setProductAttribute($attribute);
// Add new attribute to array
$newAttributes[] = array(
'id' => $configurableAtt->getId(),
'label' => $configurableAtt->getLabel(),
'position' => $attribute->getPosition(),
'values' => $configurableAtt->getPrices() ? $configurable->getPrices() : array(),
'attribute_id' => $attribute->getId(),
'attribute_code' => $attribute->getAttributeCode(),
'frontend_label' => $attribute->getFrontend()->getLabel(),
);
}
}
if(!empty($newAttributes)) {
$configurable->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true);
$configurable->setConfigurableAttributesData($newAttributes);
}
$configurable->setConfigurableProductsData(array_flip($childProducts));
$configurable->save();
于 2011-06-07T04:07:05.793 回答
0
@aeno 的解决方案对我不起作用，所以我对其进行了一些改进。这已经使用通过该 Mage::getModel( 'catalog/product' )->load()方法实例化的产品进行了测试。
private function _attachProductToConfigurable( $childProduct, $configurableProduct )
{
$childIds = $configurableProduct->getTypeInstance()->getUsedProductIds();
$childIds[] = $childProduct->getId();
$childIds = array_unique( $childIds );
Mage::getResourceModel( 'catalog/product_type_configurable' )
->saveProducts( $configurableProduct, $childIds );
}
于 2013-05-03T13:49:28.480 回答