我一直在做一些功课,写了一些代码,但实际上找不到它不起作用的原因。这部分工作的主要思想是制作一个流,它会给我一个给定 X(我猜是角度)的泰勒级数余弦函数的元素。无论如何,这是我的代码,如果有人能指出它不起作用的原因,我会很高兴:)
(define (force exp) exp)
(define (s-car s) (car s))
(define (s-cdr s) (force (cdr s)))
; returns n elements of stream s as a list
(define (stream->list s n)
(if (= n 0)
'()
(cons (s-car s) (stream->list (s-cdr s) (- n 1)))))
; returns the n-th element of stream s
(define stream-ref (lambda (s n)
(if (= n 1)
(s-car s)
(stream-ref (s-cdr s) (- n 1)))))
; well, the name kinda gives it away :) make factorial n!
(define (factorial x)
(cond ((= x 0) 1)
((= x 1) 1)
(else (* x (factorial (- x 1))))))
; this function is actually the equation for the
; n-th element of Taylor series of cosine
(define (tylorElementCosine x)
(lambda (n)
(* (/ (expt -1 n) (factorial (* 2 n))) (expt x (* 2 n)))))
; here i try to make a stream of those Taylor series elements of cosine
(define (cosineStream x)
(define (iter n)
(cons ((tylorElementCosine x) n)
(lambda() ((tylorElementCosine x) (+ n 1)))))
(iter 0))
; this definition should bind cosine
; to the stream of taylor series for cosine 10
(define cosine (cosineStream 10))
(stream->list cosine 10)
; this should printi on screen the list of first 10 elements of the series
但是,这不起作用,我不知道为什么。
我正在使用 Dr.Scheme 4.2.5,语言设置为“第三版编程语言要点”。