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我正在尝试使用脚本从 DOB 得出用户年龄，然后根据这个年龄奖励他们在联邦（f）和魁北克（q）移民两个领域的积分，因为他们都计算年龄点，我有一组 if。 ..else 命令奖励积分并将它们显示在两个文本框中。目前用于计算点 parseInt 的脚本是显示年龄的文本字段（此字段由 dobtoage 脚本填充）继承我的代码和实时预览。

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Quebec and Federal Immigration Points Calculator</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="form">
<p>Your Date of Birth (format:<strong>dd/mm/yyyy</strong>)</p><br />
<input onmouseout="showAge()" name="dob" id="dob" />
<p>Your Age</p><input name="age" type="text" style="font-size: 15px" value="" size="7" readonly>
<INPUT NAME="calc" VALUE="Calculate" TYPE="button" onClick="compute(this.form)"><br />
<input name="rsltf" type="text" style="font-size: 50px" value="" size="20" readonly /><br />
<input name="rsltq" type="text" style="font-size: 50px" value="" size="20" readonly />
</form>
<script type="text/javascript"> 
function showAge(){ 
var d =document.getElementById('dob').value.split('/'); 
var today=new Date(); 
var bday=new Date(d[2],d[1],d[0]); 
var by=bday.getFullYear(); 
var bm=bday.getMonth()-1; 
var bd=bday.getDate(); 
var age=0; var dif=bday; 
while(dif<=today){ 
var dif = new Date(by+age,bm,bd); 
age++; 
} 
age +=-2 ; 
form.age.value = age; 
} 
</script> 
<script type="text/javascript">
function compute(form)
{
var a = parseInt(form.age.value, 10) || 0; 
if (a == 17)
   {
   f = 2; q = 0; 
   }
   else if (a == 53)
   {
   f = 2; q = 0;
   }
   else if (17 > a > 53)
   {
   f = 0; q = 0;
   }
   else if (a == 19)
   {
   f = 6; q = 16;
   }
   else if (a == 51)
   {
   f = 6; q = 0;
   }
   else if (a == 18)
   {
   f = 4; q = 16;
   }
   else if (a == 20)
   {
   f = 8; q = 16;
   }
   else if (a == 50)
   {
   f = 8; q = 0;
   }
   else if (a == 52)
   {
   f = 4; q = 0;
   }
   else if (35 >= a >= 21)
   {
   f = 10; q = 16;
   }
   else if (a == 36)
   {
   f = 10; q = 14;
   }
   else if (a == 37)
   {
   f = 10; q = 12;
   }
   else if (a == 38)
   {
   f = 10; q = 10;
   }
   else if (a == 39)
   {
   f = 10; q = 8;
   }
   else if (a == 40)
   {
   f = 10; q = 6;
   }
   else if (a == 41)
   {
   f = 10; q = 4;
   }
   else if (a == 42)
   {
   f = 10; q = 2;
   }
   else if (a == 43)
   {
   f = 10; q = 0;
   }
   else if (50 >= a >= 44)
   {
   f = 10; q = 0;
   }
form.rsltf.value = f;
form.rsltq.value = q;   
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
4

1 回答 1

1

首先，您正在奇怪地计算年龄。

做这个：

var today = new Date(); 
var bday = new Date(d[2],d[1],d[0]);
var age = today.getFullYear() - bday.getFullYear();  //If you're born in 1980 then 2011-1980 means you're about 31 years old, this will give you the age if birthday has already passed

if(today.getMonth() < bday.getMonth() || (today.getMonth() == bday.getMonth() && today.getDate() < bday.getDate()))  
{
     age--;  //Reduce age by 1 if birthday hasn't passed
}

至于巨大的 if elseif 结构，首先我将它分成两个独立的结构。这使您可以利用另一个中不可用的范围来缩短您的整体结构。年龄范围如此混乱，以至于我真的不想通过它来构建适当的结构。可能想要利用 switch case 语句而不是 if/elseif/else。

另外，把你的功能放在它们所属的地方。此外，您需要对 ShowAge() 函数进行一些错误检查，以防它不是有效日期。此外，您需要getElementById在表单的 id 上使用以在最后更改它的值ShowAge()，否则它不知道是什么form。因此，给您的表单一个 id 并将结尾更改ShowAge()为：

document.getElementById('formid').age.value = age;
于 2011-12-22T00:39:11.917 回答