请查看以下代码,该代码应该连接到当前运行的 Excel:
#include <windows.h>
#include <oleacc.h>
#import "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\microsoft shared\OFFICE14\MSO.DLL" no_implementation rename("RGB", "ExclRGB") rename("DocumentProperties", "ExclDocumentProperties") rename("SearchPath", "ExclSearchPath")
#import "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\microsoft shared\VBA\VBA6\VBE6EXT.OLB" no_implementation
#import "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" rename("DialogBox", "ExclDialogBox") rename("RGB", "ExclRGB") rename("CopyFile", "ExclCopyFile") rename("ReplaceText", "ExclReplaceText")
BOOL CALLBACK EnumChildProc(HWND hwnd, LPARAM)
{
WCHAR szClassName[64];
if(GetClassNameW(hwnd, szClassName, 64))
{
if(_wcsicmp(szClassName, L"EXCEL7") == 0)
{
//Get AccessibleObject
Excel::Window* pWindow = NULL;
HRESULT hr = AccessibleObjectFromWindow(hwnd, OBJID_NATIVEOM, __uuidof(Excel::Window), (void**)&pWindow);
if(hr == S_OK)
{
//Excel object is now in pWindow pointer, from this you can obtain the document or application
Excel::_Application* pApp = NULL;
pApp = pWindow->GetApplication();
pWindow->Release();
}
return false; // Stops enumerating through children
}
}
return true;
}
int main( int argc, CHAR* argv[])
{
//The main window in Microsoft Excel has a class name of XLMAIN
HWND excelWindow = FindWindow(L"XLMAIN", NULL);
//Use the EnumChildWindows function to iterate through all child windows until we find _WwG
EnumChildWindows(excelWindow, (WNDENUMPROC) EnumChildProc, (LPARAM)1);
return 0;
}
事实是 Excel 确实在当前时刻运行,但 AccessibleObjectFromWindow 返回 E_FAIL。我还尝试在循环中运行此代码并切换到 Excel 以它为重点的应用程序。同样的故事,AccessibleObjectFromWindow 返回一个 E_FAIL。我现在正在互联网上寻找答案,但之前找到的所有答案都没有给我任何帮助。因此,如果有人可以提供解释,将不胜感激。