sql-server - 基于时间列表中的序列岛的交叉表行

Question

只是写问题标题伤了我的头！

请多多包涵！请参阅以下 DDL 和虚拟数据：

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tbl_Example](
    [Date] [date] NULL,
    [Time] [time](0) NULL,
    [Branch] [varchar](3) NULL,
    [Count] [int] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00907E0000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00CC7E0000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00087F0000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00447F0000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00807F0000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00BC7F0000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00F87F0000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0034800000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0070800000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00AC800000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00E8800000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0024810000000000 AS Time), N'001', 2)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0060810000000000 AS Time), N'001', 2)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x009C810000000000 AS Time), N'001', 2)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00D8810000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0014820000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0050820000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x008C820000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00C8820000000000 AS Time), N'001', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0004830000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0040830000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00C4860000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0000870000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x003C870000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0078870000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x12350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00B4870000000000 AS Time), N'001', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00907E0000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00CC7E0000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00087F0000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00447F0000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00807F0000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00BC7F0000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00F87F0000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0034800000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0070800000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00AC800000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00E8800000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0024810000000000 AS Time), N'002', 2)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0060810000000000 AS Time), N'002', 2)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x009C810000000000 AS Time), N'002', 2)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00D8810000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0014820000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0050820000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x008C820000000000 AS Time), N'002', 1)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00C8820000000000 AS Time), N'002', 3)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0004830000000000 AS Time), N'002', 3)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0040830000000000 AS Time), N'002', 3)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x007C830000000000 AS Time), N'002', 3)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00B8830000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x00F4830000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x0030840000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)
INSERT [dbo].[tbl_Example] ([Date], [Time], [Branch], [Count]) VALUES (CAST(0x13350B00 AS Date), CAST(0x006C840000000000 AS Time), N'002', 0)

现在，我需要如下渲染虚拟数据：

Branch  Date        Start Time  End Time    EntryCount
======  ====        ==========  ========    ========
001     12/12/2011  09:00:00    09:06:00    0
001     12/12/2011  09:07:00    09:10:00    1
001     12/12/2011  09:11:00    09:13:00    2
001     12/12/2011  09:14:00    09:18:00    1
001     12/12/2011  09:19:00    09:20:00    0
001     12/12/2011  09:35:00    09:39:00    0
002     13/12/2011  09:00:00    09:06:00    0
002     13/12/2011  09:07:00    09:10:00    1
002     13/12/2011  09:11:00    09:13:00    2
002     13/12/2011  09:14:00    09:17:00    1
002     13/12/2011  09:18:00    09:21:00    3
002     13/12/2011  09:22:00    09:25:00    0

如您所见，我需要将岛的开始时间和结束时间提取为单独的列，注意根据分支、日期和条目计数来拆分岛。当您处理简单的数字序列时，我已经看到了巧妙的解决方案 - 但我无法让它们适应这种情况。我很想看看你们会如何处理这个问题。

我正在使用 SQL Server 2008+

显示 Island boundres 的屏幕截图，可能是因为分支更改、日期或计数

在此处输入图像描述

score 2 · Accepted Answer

;WITH T
     AS (SELECT *,
                DATEPART(HOUR, Time) * 60 + 
                DATEPART(MINUTE, Time) -
                ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY Branch, 
                                                Date, 
                                                Count 
                                        ORDER BY Time) AS Grp
         FROM   [dbo].[tbl_Example])
SELECT Branch,
       Date,
       MIN(Time) AS [Start Time],
       MAX(Time) AS [End Time],
       [Count]   AS EntryCount
FROM   T
GROUP  BY Branch,
          Date,
          [Count],
          Grp
ORDER  BY Branch,
          Date,
          [Start Time]

sql-server - 基于时间列表中的序列岛的交叉表行

1 回答 1

Related

Reference