我从一本 c++ 练习书中复制了这个程序。幕后发生了什么?
预期的输出是:
总和=30 总和=70
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class M
{
int x;
int y;
public:
void set_xy(int a, int b)
{
x=a;
y=b;
}
friend int sum(M m);
};
int sum (M m);
//so far so good, problem begins from here. what's happening after here?
{
int M ::*px = &M ::x;
int M ::*py = &M ::y;
M *pm =&m;
int s= m.*px+ pm->*py;
return s;
}
int main()
{
M n;
void (M :: *pf)(int, int) = &M ::set_xy;
(n.*pf)(10, 20);
cout <<"sum=" << sum(n) << endl;
M *op= &n;
(op-> *pf)(30,40);
cout << "sum=" << sum(n)<< endl;
cin.ignore();
getchar();
return 0;
}